315 revision
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show | Epistaxis
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Difficulty breathing | show 🗑
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Cessation of breathing | show 🗑
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increased respiratory Rate | show 🗑
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increased respiratory rate and depth. | show 🗑
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Pneumothorax is air within the thoracic cavity and can be caused by the following: | show 🗑
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is also known as panleucopenia, feline distemper or feline parvovirus | show 🗑
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Felv is an infectious, incurable disease in cats and is caused by a species specific | show 🗑
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Hard pad is often another name for .... as this is one of the symptoms dog can be seen with | show 🗑
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show | toxoplasmosis
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define incubation period | show 🗑
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Define Isolation | show 🗑
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define barrier nursing | show 🗑
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show | is the compulsory isolation (with strict protocols) of animals with or potentially exposed to infectious disease. In the case of “quarantine kennels” with notable diseases such as rabies.
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Why should an animal with a respiratory disease be isolated? | show 🗑
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State the 5 main ways in which infection may establish itself within a new host? | show 🗑
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List 10 methods of disease control | show 🗑
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show | Virus,
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show | Feline Calici virus/feline Herpes virus, 1-10 days
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disease pathogens and also to the incubation period - Canine Distemper | show 🗑
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disease pathogens and also to the incubation period- Kennel Cough | show 🗑
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disease pathogens and also to the incubation period- Chlamydia | show 🗑
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show | You would conjunctivitis, listlessness, anorexia and pyrexia, swollen genatilia.
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Describe the terms ‘First’ and ‘Second’ Intention Healing, giving examples for each one | show 🗑
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show | Polyphagia with weight loss, emaciation, aggression and hyperactivity, heart murmur and tachycardia, polyuria/polydispsia, vomiting and diarrhoea, high blood pressure.
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show | bacteria – pus in urterus
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the pathology of Cystitis | show 🗑
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show | virus – panlocopenia virus, inflammation of intestine
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show | obpasitic in the lens caused by trauma, age, diabetes
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show | Bordetella bronchiseptica, parainfluenza virus, harpies virus.
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show | Facial swelling, mass can be seen , irritation, feel lymph nodes, weight loss.
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show | As the condition can be transferred from animal to animal and is a contagious diease ( zoonosis diease)
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Explain the terms Lavage and Surgical debridement and give an example as to when this would be necessary | show 🗑
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show | It is important so that the bacteria can not be transferred to other animals or living animal as the condition may be infectious to them.
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State the 3 phases of wound healing | show 🗑
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show | Active ventaliation involves a mechaninal object like air condition to circulate the air in the area.
Passive ventilation requires no mechanical process in circulating the air in the area like opening a window
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show | Polyuria
Polydipsia
Increased/decreased urination
Weightloss
Cystocentesis
Urinalysis - Dipstick
Refractometer
Urinalysis
SG – Normal Dog/normal cat
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Disease/Condition Clinical Signs Sampling techniques Tests – Normal/Abnormal Parameters for Cushing’s Disease | show 🗑
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show | Polyuria
Polydipsia
Polyphagia
Weight loss
Haematology and Fructosamines
Urinalysis
Urinalysis - Glucose
Ketones
Fructosamine – Serum (brown)
Glucometer – Increased Glucose
SG – Low
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Disease/Condition Clinical Signs Sampling techniques Tests – Normal/Abnormal Parameters for Hyperthyroidism | show 🗑
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show | Anorexia, vomiting, Hypotension, weakness, bradycardia
Bloods for electrolytes
Plain Serum
Na : K
Low levels or cortisol
Electrolytes
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show | Bilateral alopecia
Pot bellied appearance
Weight gain
Lethargy
Bradycardia
Total T4
Collected – Plain serum tube
Decreased -Thyroxine levels
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Disease/Condition Clinical Signs Sampling techniques Tests – Normal/Abnormal Parameters for Hepatic Disease | show 🗑
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Disease/Condition Clinical Signs Sampling techniques Tests – Normal/Abnormal Parameters for Diabetes Insipidus | show 🗑
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show | Clean cut caused by sharp object. (eg. Glass, scalpel blade)
Bleeding may be profuse, especially if wound is large or deep
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show | Wound causing tearing of tissue and uneven edges (eg. Barbed wire)
Bleeding is likely to be less severe than incised wound but likely to be more contaminated
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Abrasion(graze) | show 🗑
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show | Blunt blow that has ruptured capillaries below the surface
May be associated with a deeper injury (eg. Fracture)
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puncture | show 🗑
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show | Nature of wound depends on gun
Entry wound may be small but associated with possible significant internal damage
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ideal temperature for hospital and isolation kennels | show 🗑
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