General Anatomy and Physiology
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
|
|
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cosmetology is primarily restricted to the muscles, nerves, circulatory system and | bones of the head, face, neck, arms, hands, lower legs and feet
🗑
|
||||
| The basic unit of all living matter is the | cell
🗑
|
||||
| The substance called protoplasm is found in | the cells of all living things
🗑
|
||||
| The study of the structures of the human body is | anatomy
🗑
|
||||
| A dense active protoplasm found in the center of the cell is | nucleus
🗑
|
||||
| Most cells reproduce by dividing into two identical cells are called | daughter cells
🗑
|
||||
| The watery fluid that cells need for growth, reproduction, and self-repair is found in the | cytoplasm
🗑
|
||||
| The chemical process whereby cells are nourished and carry out their activities is | metabolism
🗑
|
||||
| The chemical process of cell nourishment has two phases which are | anabolism and catabolism
🗑
|
||||
| A collection of similar cells that perform a specific function are | tissue
🗑
|
||||
| A type of tissue that supports,protects, and binds together other tissues of the body is | connective tissue
🗑
|
||||
| Tissues that are a protective covering on the skin or the lining of the heart and glands are examples of | epithelial tissue
🗑
|
||||
| Nerve tissue is composed of special cells known as | neurons
🗑
|
||||
| The physical foundation of the body is the | skeletal system
🗑
|
||||
| The connection between two or more bones is a | joint
🗑
|
||||
| the scientific name for the study of the anatomy, structure, and function of the bones is | osteology
🗑
|
||||
| The ankle joint is formed by the tibia, fibula, and the | talus
🗑
|
||||
| The oval, bony case that protects the brain is the | cranium
🗑
|
||||
| The hindmost bone of the skull, below the parietal bone, which forms the back of the skull above the nape is the | occipital bone
🗑
|
||||
| The bones in the face are involved in | facial massage
🗑
|
||||
| The system of the body that covers shapes,and supports the skeleton tissue is the | muscular system
🗑
|
||||
| The medical term used to describe the study, function, and diseases of the muscles is | myology
🗑
|
||||
| The two bones that form the upper jaw are | maxillae bones
🗑
|
||||
| The two bones that form the sides and crown (top) of the cranium are | parietal bones
🗑
|
||||
| The uppermost and largest bone of the arm, extending from the elbow to the shoulder, is the | humerus
🗑
|
||||
| The foot is made up of | 26 bones
🗑
|
||||
| The femur | is a heavy, long bone that forms the leg above the knee
🗑
|
||||
| Muscles are fibrous tissue classified as three types, which are | striated, non-striated and cardiac
🗑
|
||||
| Skeletal muscles attached to bone that are voluntary or controlled at will are | striated muscle
🗑
|
||||
| The part of the muscle that does not move is the | origin
🗑
|
||||
| Pressure applied to a muscle during the massage is usually directed from the | insertion to the origin
🗑
|
||||
| The broad muscle that covers the top of the head is the | epicranius
🗑
|
||||
| The front portion of the epicranius that raises the eyebrows, draws the scalp forward and causes the wrinkles across the forehead is the | frontals
🗑
|
||||
| The sternocleidomastiod muscle is the muscle of the neck that is responsible for | lowering and rotating the head
🗑
|
||||
| The ring muscle of the eye socket that enables the eyes to close is the | obicularus oculi
🗑
|
||||
| A muscle covering the back of the neck and the upper middle region of the back that rotates and controls the swinging of the arms is the | trapzezius
🗑
|
||||
| Muscles that straighten the wrist, hand, and the fingers to form a straight line are the | adductors
🗑
|
||||
| The gastrocnemius is located in the | lower leg
🗑
|
||||
| The scientific study of the structure, function, and pathology of the nervous system is | neurology
🗑
|
||||
| Every square inch of the body is supplied with fine fibers known as | nerves
🗑
|
||||
| The nervous system that controls the brian, spinal cord, spinal nerves, and cranial nerves is the | central nervous system
🗑
|
||||
| The system of the nerves that carries impulses or messages to and from the central nervous system is the | peripheral nervous system
🗑
|
||||
| The portion of the central nervous system that originates in the brain, extends down the lower extremity of the trunk, and is protected is the | spinal cord
🗑
|
||||
| The largest and most complex nerve tissue in the body is the | brain
🗑
|
||||
| Whitish cords made up of bundles of nerve fibers held together by connective tissue are | nerves
🗑
|
||||
| Sensory nerve endings that are located close to the surface of the skin are | receptors
🗑
|
||||
| Nerves that carry impulses from the brain to the muscles and produce movement are | motor nerves
🗑
|
||||
| The largest of the cranial nerves, also known as the trifacial nerve or the trigeminal nerve, is the | fifth cranial nerve
🗑
|
||||
| The cheif motor nerve of the face that emerges near the lower part of the ear and extends to the muscle of the neck is the | seventh cranial nerve
🗑
|
||||
| The nerve and branches that supply the thumb side of the arm and back of the hand is the | radial nerve
🗑
|
||||
| The anterior tibial nerve extends to the front of the leg, behind the muscles, and is also referred tp as | deep peroneal nerve
🗑
|
||||
| The system that controls the steady circulation of blood through the body by means of the heart and blood vessels is the | circulatory system
🗑
|
||||
| the system that involves the heart, arteries, capillaries, and veins is the | blood vascular system
🗑
|
||||
| A clear yellowish fluid that circulates in the lymphatics of the body and carries waste and impurities away from the cells is the | lymph
🗑
|
||||
| The upper, thin-walled chambers of the heart are the | left and right atria
🗑
|
||||
| The blood circulatory system that sends blood from the heart to the lungs to be purified is the | pulmanary circulation
🗑
|
||||
| tubelike structures that include arteries, capillaries, and veins are | blood vessels
🗑
|
||||
| A thin-walled blood vessel that is less elastic than an artery is a | vein
🗑
|
||||
| The largest artery in the human body is the | aorta
🗑
|
||||
| White blood cells perform the important function of destroying | disease-causing microorganisms
🗑
|
||||
| The artery that supplies blood to the anterior (front) part of the scalp, ear, face, neck, and side of the head is the | external carotid artery
🗑
|
||||
| The main blood supply of the arms and hands are the | ulnar and radial arteries
🗑
|
||||
| The radial artery | is not an artery that supplies blood to the lower leg or foot
🗑
|
||||
| Endocrine glands release a secretion called | hormones
🗑
|
||||
| The integumentary system is made up of the skin and accessory organs such as | oil and sweat glands, sensory receptors, hair, and nails
🗑
|
Review the information in the table. When you are ready to quiz yourself you can hide individual columns or the entire table. Then you can click on the empty cells to reveal the answer. Try to recall what will be displayed before clicking the empty cell.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
Embed Code - If you would like this activity on your web page, copy the script below and paste it into your web page.
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Created by:
dlmoore806@yahoo.com
Popular Health & Social Care sets