Lecture 11: Obesity
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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your most common patient will be | show 🗑
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show | ~61% of cats and 59% of dogs
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effects of obesity | show 🗑
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how does obesity make the pet feel? | show 🗑
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show | diet, exercise, positive affirmations, owner involvement, follow-up is key
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goals of weight loss | show 🗑
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show | keep it simple and start with small goals, aim for 1-2% weight loss per week
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diet | show 🗑
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show | they can eat more, keeps them satisfied longer, helps maintain muscle, avoid nutrient deficiencies, more likely to reach target weight
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meals | show 🗑
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show | (BW in kg x 30) + 70
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show | 4-5 out of 9
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show | animal is 10% overweight
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show | animal is 20% overweight
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show | animal is 30% overweight
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show | animal is 40% overweight
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show | morbidly obese, > 40% overweight
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show | RER x 0.9 for BCS 6/9, RER x 0.8 for BCS 7/9, RER x 0.7 for BCS 8/9. RER x 0.6 for BCS 9/9
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show | some cups are not the same, gram scale may be the way to go
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show | start with very low impact, avoid jumping/running, short frequent leash walks 3-4x daily (5-10 min ok to start), care/standing exercises; if available, swimming 1 min increments 3x weekly
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exercise one the pet is conditioned | show 🗑
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show | weight checks, even a 5-6% weight loss will result in a lameness reduction, aim for 1-2% weight loss per week; if in hospital, 2-4% weight loss per week okay, cats 0.5-2% weight loss per week
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show | free bag of dog food 1st ____ lbs of weight loss, remind clients of health benefits, cost benefits, print award/picture/button/badge; anything to recognize their achievement helps
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show | WHO is feeding the pet, WHAT foods are they feeding, WHY are they feeding; FOOD DOES NOT EQUAL LOVE
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show | stay positive, don't make the client feel guilty, avoid words like obese, fat, cruel, etc., give simple and clear instructions, get client involved, focus on wellness (I want ___ to feel good, etc.), alternative ways to show love (petting/affection, etc.)
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show | educate, plan together with client, food (type and amount), exercise (right for pet and client), follow-up
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