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Human Development
Health and development glossary
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Individual human development | A progressive series of orderly and predictable changes to the complexity of a individual that takes place over the course of the lifespan |
Physical development | Changes to the complexity and functioning of the structures and systems of the body |
Growth | Increase in the number and size of cells in the human body |
Motor development | Learning to co-ordinate muscle groups to gain control over body movements |
Motor skills | Actions that require the co-ordination of muscle groups in order to achieve a specific outcome |
Gross motor development | Learning to control body movements that involve the co-ordination of large groups of muscles |
Fine motor development | Learning to control body movements that involve the co-ordination of small groups of muscles |
Intellectual development | Process by which a person's ability to think and reason increases in complexity |
Language development | Learning to communicate through spoken and written words |
Emotional development | Learning to understand and control moods and feelings |
Self concept | Attitudes and beliefs that a person holds about their abilities, appearance, intellectual capacity and emotional characteristics |
Self esteem | Way that a person feels about their appearance and their abilities, which can impact on their confidence and the way in which they behave i social settings |
Social development | Learning to interact with other people as a result of an increasing complexity of behaviour patterns |
Socialisation | Process by which an individual interacts with others and acquires the knowledge, skills, beliefs, values, attitudes and other elements of culture necessary for effective functioning in society |
Characteristics of development | general statements that describe the development that is occurring at a specific stage of the lifespan |