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Med Language Ch. 16
Turley - Otolaryngology
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| ot/o- | ear |
| laryng/o | throat |
| pinna | external ear |
| auricle | external ear |
| external auditory meatus (EAM) | opening in the external ear |
| external auditory canal (EAC) | canal within the external ear |
| cerumen | ear wax |
| tympanic membrane | ear drum |
| tragus | triangular cartilage anterior to the EAM |
| mastoid process | a bony projection of the temporal bone, found just behind the external air (it is filled with tiny air cells) |
| myring/o | tympanic membrane (ear drum) |
| ossicle | small bone |
| nares | nostrils |
| labi/o- | lip |
| bucc/o- | cheek |
| adenoids | lymphoid tissue found on the roof and walls of the nasopharynx |
| acoustic neuroma | benign tumor of the vestibulocochlear nerve |
| cholesteatoma | benign tumor in the middle ear, containing cholesterol and epithelial cells |
| otitis externa | bacterial infection of the external ear; "swimmer's ear" |
| vertigo | sensation of motion when the body is not moving |
| epistaxis | nose bleed |
| otitis media | middle ear infection (bacterial), common in children |
| tinnitus | sounds such as roaring, buzzing, hissing, or ringing) that are hear constantly or intermittently, even in a quiet environment |
| anosmia | loss of sense of smell |
| polyp | benign growth of a mucous membrane |
| rhinophyma | redness and hypertrophy of the nose with small to large irregular lumps |
| gloss/o- | tongue |
| cleft lip and palate | congenital defect in which the lip and palate fail to fuse leaving an opening |
| cold sore | lesion caused by a herpes simplex virus infection |
| thrush | yeast infection of the mouth |
| leukoplakia | precancerous condition of the mouth with thickened white patches on the mucous membranes |
| rhinoplasty | surgical procedure to change the size or shape of the nose, "nose job" |
| ENT | Ear, Nose, and Throat |