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Different Physicians
different specialties for physicians
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| allergist | diagnosing and treating conditions of altered immunologic reactivity (allergic reactions) |
| anesthesiologist | administering anesthetic agents before and during surgery |
| cardiologist | diagnosing and treating abnormalities, diseases, and disorders of the heart |
| dermatologist | diagnosing and treating disorders of the skin |
| endocrinologist | diagnosing and treating diseases and malfunctions of the glands of internal secretion |
| family practitioner | similar to general practice in nature, but centering around the family unit |
| gastroenterologist | diagnosing and treating diseases and disorders of the stomach and intestines |
| gerontologist / geriatrician | diagnosing and treating diseases, disorders, and problems associated with aging |
| gynecologist | diagnosing and treating diseases and disorders of the female reproductive tract; strong emphasis on preventative measures |
| hematologist | diagnosing and treating diseases and disorders of the blood and blood-forming tissues |
| infertility specialist | diagnosing and treating problems in conceiving and maintaining pregnancy |
| internist | diagnosing and treating diseases and disorders of the internal organs |
| nephrologist | diagnosing and treating diseases and disorders of the kidney |
| neurologist | diagnosing and treating diseases and disorders of the central nervous system |
| nuclear medicine specialist | diagnosing and treating disease with the use of radionuclide's |
| obstetrician | providing direct care to women during pregnancy, childbirth, and immediately thereafter |
| occupational medicine specialist | diagnosing and treating diseases or conditions arising from occupational circumstances (e.g., chemicals, dust or gases) |
| oncologist | diagnosing and treating tumors and cancer |
| ophthalmologist | diagnosing and treating diseases and disorders of the eye |
| orthopedist | diagnosing and treating disorders and diseases of the bones, muscles, ligaments, and tendons and fractures of the bones |
| otorhinolaryngologist (ENT) | diagnosing and treating disorders and diseases of the ear, nose, and throat |
| pathologist | analysis of tissue samples to confirm diagnosis |
| pediatrician | diagnosing and treating diseases and disorders of children; strong emphasis on preventative measures |
| physical medicine specialist | diagnosing and treating diseases and disorders with physical agents |
| plastic surgeon | evaluates and improves appearance of scars, deformities, and birth defects; also provides elective procedures that patients desire for aesthetic purposes |
| psychiatrist | diagnosing and treating pronounced manifestations of emotional problems or mental illness that may have an organic causative factor |
| pulmonary, thoracic, or cardiovascular specialist | diagnosing and treating diseases and disorders of the chest, lungs, heart, and blood vessels |
| radiologist | diagnosing and treating diseases and disorders with Roentgen rays (x-rays) and other forms of radiant energy |
| sports medicine specialist | diagnosing and treating injuries sustained in athletic events |
| surgeon | diagnosing and treating diseases, injuries, and deformities by manual or operative methods |
| emergency physician | diagnosing and treating acute illnesses and traumatic injuries |
| urologist | diagnosing and treating diseases and disorders of the urinary system of females and genitourinary system of males |
| chiropractor | manipulative treatment of disorders originating from misalignment of the spinal vertebrae |
| dentist | diagnosing and treating diseases and disorders of the teeth and gums |
| optometrist | measuring the accuracy of vision to determine whether corrective lenses are needed |
| podiatrist | diagnosing and treating diseases and disorders of the feet |
| psychologist | evaluating and treating emotional problems; these professionals give counseling to individuals, families, and groups |