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Safety/PPE

PHS - Safety/PPE

QuestionAnswer
What is the order to don PPE wash hands, gown, mask, eyewear, gloves
What is the order to doff PPE gloves, eyewear, gown, mask, wash hands
pathogen a microorganism that can cause disease
non-pathogen part of our natural flora, beneficial bacteria
vaccines help immune system make antibodies against viruses
how long to wash hands? 20 sec
what is order of washing hands 1. wet with warm water 2. soap 3. clean with friction for 20 sec on back of hands, fingernails, and between fingers 4. grab paper towel 5. dry completely and turn off faucet with paper towel
how long should you rub hands with hand sanitizer until it is dry
how much hand sanitizer should you use enough to completely wet hands
when should you not sanitize? when hands are visibly dirty
how many times can you sanitize before needing to wash with soap/water? 6-10
what are the steps in the mode of transmission 1. infectious agent 2. reservoir 3. portal of exit 4. mode of transmission 5. portal of entry 6. susceptible host
what does transmission mean spread
what type of microorganism cannot reproduce without a host? virus
what type of microorganism is animal-like and found in fecal matter, decaying material and contaminated water protozoa
what type of microorganism is plant-like and found in dead organic material fungi
what type of microorganism lives inside a host, it benefits, but the host suffers parasite
Autoclave A device that uses steam and pressure to sterilize equipment.
aseptic technique that kills bacteria but not viruses antisepsis
aseptic technique that kills bacteria and some viruses disinfection
aseptic technique that kills all microorganisms sterilization
who developed bloodborne pathogens standards? OSHA
What should you do with used needles? Never bend, break, or recap a used needle. Place it directly into an approved sharps container.
if you are accidently stuck with a needle, you should immediately wash hands and report it
when do you use standard precautions? all patients
Where should you stand when assisting a patient with a gait belt on their weak side
What is true about sterile fields - must be dry, but be checked, used for procedures
In what conditions do pathogens travel quicker? wet
when do we use a gait belt when someone has difficulty walking, maintaining balance, or transferring
How much space should be between the gait belt and the patient? 2 fingers
Where do you place the gait belt at the natural waist line
do gloves go over or under the gown cuffs? over
what part of the mask should be handled when doffing PPE? elastic/ties
what part of the gown should be handled when doffing PPE? ties and inside the gown
when taking off gloves, how do we prevent contamination? glove-to-glove, skin-to-skin
what part of the face shield or goggles should be handled when doffing PPE? elastic
what does PPE stand for personal protective equipment
what does OSHA stand for occupational safety and health administration
what is a microorganism any small living organism that cannot be seen with the naked eye.
Infectious Agent define A pathogen, such as a bacterium or virus, that can cause disease.
Reservoir define An area where an infectious agent can live.
Portal of Exit define A way an infectious agent escapes from the reservoir where it has been growing. (sneeze, cough, bodily fluid)
Mode of Transmission The way an infectious agent spreads to another host or reservoir. (airborne, droplet, etc)
Portal of Entry The way an infectious agent enters a new host or reservoir.
Susceptible Host A person who is likely to develop an infection or disease.
How can the chain of infection be broken? By interrupting one or more links in the chain, including through aseptic techniques, hand hygiene, and precautions.
Contaminated Containing infectious organisms or germs.
Clean Free from organisms that cause disease.
Droplet precautions Precautions for respiratory droplets. A surgical mask is required.
Contact Precautions Precautions for certain infections that generally require gown and gloves before entering the patient’s room.
Airborne Precautions Precautions for very small airborne particles. Require a fit-tested N95 respirator and a negative-pressure room.
What type of grip do you use on a gait belt when walking a patient supinated (palms up)
what does gait mean walking
what is another term for walking ambulation
Created by: adittrich
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