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Judicial Branch vcb

Judicial branch vocab for social studies.

TermDefinition
Crime Any act that breaks the law and for which a punishment has been established
Criminal law Part of the legal system that deals with crimes or actions that are harmful or dangerous to society.
Civil law Resolving disagreements between individuals or groups, not against the state.
Common law Law that develops from judges decisions.
Precedent An earlier c out decision that guides judges' decisions in later cases
Constitutional law Law based on the US Constitution and Supreme Court decisions.
Appeal The right of a convicted person to ask a higher court to review their case
Jurisdiction The area of authority to hear a court case enforce the law.
District courts Lower federal courts that have original jurisdiction in most cases involving federal law.
Courts of appeals Federal courts that review decisions appealed from district courts
Justices Titles given to judges of the Supreme Court
Judicial review The power to judges of the Supreme Court
Opinion A rotten statement by the US Supreme Court explaining its reasoning behind a decision
Concurring opinion A statement written by a Supreme court justice agrees with the majority's decision.
Dissenting Opinion A statement Written by Supreme court justice who disagrees with the majority's decision.
Created by: user-2036684
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