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Physical Activity

Vocab

TermDefinition
Physical Activity Any form of bodily movement that uses up energy
Physical Fitness The ability to handle the demands of everyday life without becoming overly tired
Coordination The smooth and effective working together of your muscles and bones
Balance A feeling of stability and control over your body
Aerobic Exercise Rhythmic, nonstop, moderate to vigorous activity that requires large amounts of oxygen
Cardiovascular Endurance Measure of how efficiently your heart and lungs work when you exercise
Muscle Strength Thee most weight you can lift or the most strength you can exert at one time
Muscle Endurance A measure of a muscle's ability to repeatedly expert a force over a prolonged period of time
Flexibility The ability of you body's joints to move through full range of motion
Body Composition The ratio of body fat the lean body tissue
F.I.T.T Principle Frequency, Intensity, Time, and Type
Resting Heart Rate The number of times your heart beats while resting
Target Heart Rate The range of numbers between which your heart and lungs receive the most benefit during a workout
Skeletal System A body system made up of bones, joints, and connective tissue
Cardiac Muscles Muscles found in the walls of your heart
Smooth Muscles The muscles found in organs, blood vessels, and glands
Ligaments Strong cords of tissue that connect the bones in each joints
Tendons Tough bands of tissue that attach muscles to bones
Marrow This is a soft tissue in the center of bones
Cartliage Strong, flexible tissue that provides cushioning at the joints
Joint The point at which two bones meet
Gastrocnumius Extends or lowers your foot when you are walking
Hamstring This muscle helps you bend your leg at the knee
Quadricep Straighten and raise your leg
Adbominals Flexes your torso
Deltoid Raise your upper arm
Gluteus Maximus Extends your thigh and raises your torso from a stooping position
Pectoralis Major Moves your arm across your chest
Trapezius The muscle raises your head and shoulders
Latissimus Dorsi Lower your upper arm
Biceps Bend your arm at the elbow
Triceps Straighten your arm at the elbow
Anaerobic Exercise Intense physical activity that requires little oxygen but uses short bursts of energy
Created by: gapplieo
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