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Health Final Exam
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Anything that increases the likelihood of injury, disease, or other health problems. (drug abuse, bad diet) | Risk Factor |
| not taking part in physical activity on a regular basis. | Sedentary |
| the state of well-being in which all of the components of health- physical, emotional, social, mental, spiritual, and environmental- are in balance | Health |
| A strong belief or ideal | Value |
| to speak or argue in favor of something | Advocate |
| dealing with problems and troubles in an effective way | Coping |
| A person who buys products or services | Consumer |
| a feeling that you should do something because that is what your friends want | Peer Pressure |
| a measurement of how much one values, respects, and feels confident about oneself | Self-Esteem |
| The characteristics of doing what one knows is right | Integrity |
| direst and respectful in the way one expresses oneself | Assertive |
| the state of mental well-being in which one can cope with the demands of daily life | Mental Health |
| an illness that affects a person's thoughts, emotions, and behaviors | Mental Disorder |
| sadness and hopelessness that keeps a person from carrying out everyday activities | Depression |
| The body's or mind's response to demand | Stress |
| a positive stress that energizes a person and helps a person reach a goal | Eustress |
| A skill or resource that can help a person reach a goal | Asset |
| to express deep sadness because of a loss | Grieve |
| a ceremony to view or watch over the deceased person before a funeral | Wake |
| a ceremony in which a deceased person is buried or cremated | Funeral |
| The act of intentionally taking one's own life | Suicide |
| the ability to overlook differences and too accept people for who they are; also a condition in which a user needs more of a drug to get the same effect | Tolerance |
| scaring or controlling another person by using threats or physical force | Bullying |
| Physical or emotional harm to someone | Abuse |
| the failure of a caretaker to provide for basic needs, such as food, clothing, or love | Neglect |
| the use of force to control and maintain power over a spouse in the home | Domestic Violence |
| any sexual activity in which force or the threat of force is used | sexual assault |
| a state in which the body has lost more water than has been taken in | Dehydration |
| the science of study of food and the ways in which the body uses food | Nutrition |
| a class of nutrients that are made up of amino acids, which are needed to build and repair body structures and to regulate processes in the body | Protein |
| a class of nutrients that contain carbon and that are needed in small amounts to maintain health and allow growth | Vitamin |
| the state of having excess body fat for one’s weight; the state of weighing more than 20 percent above one’s recommended body weight | Obesity |
| an index in weight in relation to height that is used to assess healthy body weight | Body Mass Index |
| an eating disorder that involves self-starvation, a distorted body image, and low body weight | Anorexia Nervousa |
| an eating disorder in which the individual repeatedly eats large amounts of food and then uses behaviors such as vomiting or using laxatives to rid the body of food | Bulimia Nervousa |
| any substance that causes a change in a person’s physical or psychological state | Drug |
| any drug used to cure, prevent, or treat illness or discomfort. | Medicine |
| any effect that is caused by a drug and that is different from the drug’s intended effect | Side effects |
| a condition in which a person can no longer control his or her drug use | Addiction |
| a condition in which a user needs more of a drug to get the same effect | Drug Tolerance |
| uncomfortable physically and psychological symptoms produced when a physically dependent drug user stops using drugs | Withdrawal |
| the drug in wine, beer, or liquor that causes intoxication | Alcohol |
| the physical and mental changes produced by drinking alcohol | Intoxication |
| the amount of alcohol in a person’s blood, expressed as a percentage | BAC |
| a disease that cause a person to lose control of his or her drinking behavior; a physical and emotional addiction to alcohol | Alcoholism |
| a person who chooses not to drink alcohol in a social setting so that he or she can safely drive himself or herself or others | Designated driver |
| the highly addictive drug that is found in all tobacco products. | nicotine |
| smoke inhaled involuntarily from tobacco being smoked by others. | Secondhand Smoke |
| the intentional improper or unsafe use of a drug | Drug Abuse |
| the taking of too much of a drug, which causes sickness, loss of consciousness, permanent damage, or even death | Overdose |
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