click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Review
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Born-Alive Rule | the rule that to be a person, and therefore a homicide victim, a baby had to be "born alive" and capable of breathing and maintaining a heartbeat on its own. |
| feticide | the crime of killing a fetus |
| brain death | an individual who has suffered irreversible cessation of all brain functions including those of the brain stem, is dead |
| justifiable homicide | killing in self defense |
| excusable homicide | killings done by someone not of sound memory and decretion |
| criminal homicide | all homicides that are neither justified or excused |
| malice aforethought | originally the mental state of intentional killing with some amount of spite, hate, or bad will/ planned in advanced of the killing |
| depraved heart murder | extremely reckless killings |
| murder actus reus | the act of killing by poisoning, striking, starving, drowning, and other forms by which human nature can be overcome |
| murder mens rea | can include purposeful, knowing, or reckless as the mental element in killing |