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CH 11 Study Guide
CH 11 REVIEW (Combining Forms)
Term | Definition |
---|---|
acid/o- | acid (low pH) |
absorpt/o- | absorb ; take in |
albumin/o- | albumin |
alges/o- | sensation of pain |
alkal/o- | base (high pH) |
ambulat/o- | walking |
angi/o- | blood vessel ; lymphatic vessel |
arteri/o- | artery |
bacteri/o- | bacterium |
bi/o- | life ; living organisms ; living tissue |
blast/o- | immature ; embryonic |
calcul/o- | stone |
calic/o- | calix |
cali/o- | calix |
cancer/o- | cancer |
carcin/o- | cancer |
catheter/o- | catheter |
chron/o- | time |
col/o- | colon |
congenit/o- | present at birth |
contin/o- | hold together |
corpor/o- | body |
cortic/o- | cortex (outer region) |
cutane/o- | skin |
cyst/o- | bladder ; fluid-filled sac ; semisolid cyst |
dist/o- | away from the center or point of origin |
electr/o- | electricity |
enur/o- | to urinate |
erythr/o- | red |
excret/o- | removing from the body |
filtrat/o- | filtering ; straining |
filtr/o- | filter |
genit/o- | genitalia |
gen/o- | arising from ; produced by |
glomerul/o- | glomerulus |
glycos/o- | glucose (sugar) |
hemat/o- | blood |
hem/o- | blood |
hil/o- | hilum (indentation in an organ) |
hyal/o- | clear, glass-like substance |
hydr/o- | water ; fluid |
infect/o- | disease within |
interstiti/o- | spaces within tissue |
kal/i- | potassium |
keton/o- | ketones |
leuk/o- | white |
lith/o- | stone |
log/o- | word ; the study of |
metr/o- | measurement ; uterus (womb) |
micturi/o- | making urine |
mucos/o- | mucous membrane |
necr/o- | dead cells ; tissue , or body |
nephr/o- | kidney ; nephron |
neur/o- | nerve |
noct/o- | night |
olig/o- | scanty ; few |
pelv/o- | pelvis (hip bone ; renal pelvis) |
pen/o- | penis |
peritone/o- | peritoneum |
prostat/o- | prostate gland |
protein/o- | protein |
proxim/o- | near the center or point of origin |
pyel/o- | renal pelvis |
pub/o- | pubis (hip bone) |
py/o- | pus |
radi/o- | radius (forearm bone) ; x-rays ; radiation |
radic/o- | all parts including the root |
refract/o- | bend ; deflect |
ren/o- | kidney |
resect/o- | to cut out ; remove |
retent/o- | keep ; hold back |
scler/o- | hard ; sclera (white of the eye) |
sensitiv/o- | affected by ; sensitive to |
son/o- | sound |
spad/o- | tear ; opening |
spasmod/o- | spasm |
suspens/o- | hanging |
tom/o- | cut ; slice ; layer |
tox/o- | poison |
transplant/o- | move something to another place |
tub/o- | tube |
tubul/o- | tube ; small tube |
ureter/o- | ureter |
urethr/o- | urethra |
urin/o- | urine ; urinary system |
ur/o- | urine ; urinary system |
vagin/o- | vagina |
ven/o- | vein |
vesic/o- | bladder ; fluid-filled sac (adjective form) |