click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
CCMA CH 3
CCMA CH 3 REVIEW (Basic Pharmacology - Medication Types & Locations)
Term | Definition |
---|---|
aerosols | inhalation |
caplets | oral |
capsules | oral |
creams | topical, vaginal, rectal |
drops | otic, ophthalmic, nasal |
dry powder for inhalation | inhalation |
elixirs | oral |
emulsions | oral |
foams | vaginal |
gels | oral, topical, rectal |
injectable liquids | IV, IM, subcut, ID |
liniments | topical |
lotions | topical |
lozenges | oral |
mist | inhalation, nasal |
ointments | topical, ophthalmic, otic, vaginal, rectal |
patches | topical (transdermal) |
powders | topical |
powders for reconstitution | IV, IM, subcut, ID |
solid extracts, fluid extracts | oral |
solutions | oral, topical, vaginal, urethral, rectal (enemas) |
sprays | topical, nasal, inhalation, sublingual |
steam | inhalation |
suppositories | vaginal, rectal |
suspensions | oral |
syrups | oral |
tablets | oral, buccal, sublingual, vaginal |
tinctures | oral, topical |
epidural | location: epidural space (spine) med form: injectable liquid CCMA permitted to administer? NO |
intra-arterial | location: arteries (to break up clots) med form: injectable liquid CCMA permitted to administer? NO |
intra-articular | location: within a joint space med form: injectable liquid CCMA permitted to administer? NO |
intradermal (ID) | location: skin of the upper chest, forearms, upper back med form: injectable liquid CCMA permitted to administer? YES |
intramuscular (IM) | location: deltoid, vastus lateralis med form: injectable liquid CCMA permitted to administer? YES |
intraosseous | location: bone marrow med form: injectable liquid CCMA permitted to administer? NO |
intraperitoneal | location: peritoneal cavity (abdomen) med form: injectable liquid CCMA permitted to administer? NO |
intrapleural | location: pleural space (lungs) med form: injectable liquid CCMA permitted to administer? NO |
intrathecal | location: subarachnoid space (brain) med form: injectable liquid CCMA permitted to administer? NO |
intravenouse (IV) | location: major veins, most often in the arms and hands, or via central venous access devices med form: injectable liquid CCMA permitted to administer? NO |
subcutaneous (subcut) | location: under the skin of the abdomen, anterior thighs, upper outer arm, upper back (under the shoulder) med form: injectable liquid CCMA permitted to administer? YES |
buccal | location: against the cheek med form: tablets CCMA permitted to administer? YES |
oral | location: mouth, stomach (nasogastric, gastrostomy tubes), intestines (nasoenteric tube) med form: tablets, capsules, caplets, lozenges, syrups, suspensions, emulsions, elixirs, solutions CCMA permitted to administer? YES |
sublingual | location: under the tongue med form: tablets CCMA permitted to administer? YES |
nasal | location: nose med form: sprays, mist, drops CCMA permitted to administer? YES |
ophthalmic | location: eyes med form: drops, ointment CCMA permitted to administer? YES |
otic | location: ears med forms: drops, ointment CCMA permitted to administer? YES |
rectal | location: anus/rectum med form: solutions, suppositories, creams, ointments, gel CCMA permitted to administer? YES (according to office policy) |
respiratory/inhaled | location: airways med form: sprays, aerosols, mists, steam, dry powder for inhalation CCMA permitted to administer? YES |
topical/transdermal | location: on the skin med form: gels, tinctures, solutions, ointments, lotions, creams, liniments, powders, patches, sprays CCMA permitted to administer? YES |
vaginal | location: vagina/vulva med form: tablets, suppositories, creams, foams, solutions CCMA permitted to administer? YES (according to office policy) |
urethral | location: urethra med form: solutions CCMA permitted to administer? YES (according to office policy) |