click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Chapter 5
Shifting to Positive Thinking
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Happiness | positive emotion linked to well-being and contentment with life |
| Mind-set | person's thought pattern, attitude, and mood |
| Growth Mind-set | belief that a person's most basic abilities and feelings can be changed through hard work and dedication |
| Fixed Mind-set | belief that a person's most basic abilities and feelings are permanent and cannot be changed |
| Purpose | stable and generalized intention to accomplish something that is both meaningful to the self and consequential for the world beyond the self |
| Optimistic | expecting good outcomes for actions and feeling or showing hope for the future |
| Pessimistic | expecting only bad outcomes for actions and feeling unhopeful for the future |
| Rumination | act of thinking deeply or obsessively about negative feelings or situations |
| Attitude | pattern of viewing and reacting to events in a certain way |
| Mindfulness | state of concentrated, judgment-free awareness of what is happening in the present moment |
| Gratitude | appreciation for what one has |
| Outlook | way of thinking or feeling about a situation |
| Self-talk | one's thoughts about one's self throughout the day |
| Self-respect | pride and confidence in one's self |
| Dignity | recognition that all people have the right to be valued and respected for who they are |
| Diversity | people's differences in many areas such as race, ethnicity, sex, gender, or spiritual beliefs |
| Empathy | ability to understand and share the feelings of another person |
| Cognitive Empathy | ability to see the world from another person's perspective |
| Emotional Empathy | ability to experience the emotions another person is feeling |
| Resilience | ability to recover from traumatic and stressful events |
| Self-compassion | attitude of kindness and understanding toward one's self, even when experiencing setbacks and disappointments |