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Medical Vocab Ch 1
mv
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Noun Endings | -ia, ism |
| Pre- | Prefix, before |
| Post- | prefix, after |
| Word Root | Foundation of a medical word that contains main meaning |
| Combining Form | Created when WR is combined with a vowel |
| suffix | word element at the end of a word that changes the meaning |
| prefix | word element at the beginning of a word that changes the meaning |
| -itis | inflammation, Suffix |
| oste/o | bone, WR |
| arthur | joint, WR |
| -centesis | suffix, surgical puncture |
| -Ectomy | excision, removal, suffix |
| -pathy | disease, suffix |
| hydr/o | water, root |
| dermat/o | skin, root |
| ot/o | ear, root |
| neur/o | nerve, root |
| enter/o | intestine, root |
| hyster/o | unterus, root |
| splen/o | spleen, root |
| nat | birth, root |
| mast | breast, root |
| col | colon, root |
| tonsil | tonsils, root |
| arthr/o | joint, root |
| gastr/o | stomach, root |
| When a prefix stands alone | followed by a hyphen |
| What does a combining link form to | a suffix that begins with a consonant |
| what does a combining vowel link | multiple root words together |
| what does a word root link to | a suffix that begins with a vowel |
| a combining vowel is usually an | "o" |
| Four elements to form medical words | Root, suffix, prefix, combining form |