click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Chapter 1
Prefix, Root and Suffix
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Gen/o | Creation, cause |
| Hydr/o | Water |
| Morph/o | Change |
| Myc/o | Fungus |
| Necr/o | Death |
| Orth/o | Straight |
| Path/o | Suffering, disease |
| Phag/o | Eat |
| Plas/o | Formation |
| Py/o | Pus |
| Scler/o | Hard |
| Sten/o | Narrowing |
| Troph/o | Nourishment, development |
| Zen/o | Foreign |
| -ac | Pertaining to |
| -al | Pertaining to |
| -ar | Pertaining to |
| -ary | Pertaining to |
| -eal | Pertaining to |
| -ic | Pertaining to |
| -tic | Pertaining to |
| -ous | Pertaining to |
| -ia | Condition |
| -ism | Condition |
| -ium | Tissue, structure |
| -y | Condition, procedure |
| -icle | Small |
| -ole | Small |
| -ule | Small |
| -ula | Small |
| -iatrics | Medical science |
| -iatry | Medical science |
| -iatrist | Specialist in medicine of |
| -ist | Specialist |
| -logist | Specialist in the study of |
| -logy | Study of |
| -algia | Pain |
| -dynia | Pain |
| -cele | Hernia |
| -emia | Blood condition |
| -iasis | Presence of |
| -itis | Inflammation |
| -lysis | Loosen, break down |
| -malacia | Abnormal softening |
| -megaly | Enlargement |
| -oid | Resembling |
| -oma | Tumor |
| -osis | Condition |
| -pathy | Disease |
| -penia | Deficiency |
| -ptosis | Drooping |
| -rrhage | Excessive flow |
| -rrhagia | Excessive flow |
| -rrhea | Flow |
| -rrhexis | Rupture |
| -spasm | Involuntary contraction |
| -centesis | Puncture |
| -gram | Written record |
| -graph | Instrument used to produce a record |
| -graphy | Process of recording |
| -meter | Instrument used to measure |
| -metry | Process of measuring |
| -scope | Instrument used to look |
| -scopy | Process of looking |
| -desis | Binding, fixation |
| -ectomy | Removal |
| -pexy | Surgical fixation |
| -plasty | Reconstruction |
| -rrhaphy | Suture |
| -stomy | Creation of an opening |
| -tomy | Incision |
| A- | Not |
| An- | Not |
| Anti- | Against |
| Contra- | Against |
| De- | Down, away from |
| Ante- | Before |
| Pre- | Before |
| Pro- | Before, on behalf of |
| Brady- | Slow |
| Tachy- | Fast |
| Post- | After |
| Re- | Again |
| Ab- | Away |
| Ad- | Toward |
| Circum- | Around |
| Peri- | Around |
| Dia- | Through |
| Trans- | Through |
| E- | Out |
| Ec- | Out |
| Ex- | Out |
| Ecto- | Outside |
| Exo- | Outside |
| Extra- | Outside |
| En- | In, inside |
| Endo- | In, inside |
| Intra- | In, inside |
| Epi- | Upon |
| Sub- | Beneath |
| Inter- | Between |
| Bi- | Two |
| Hemi- | Half |
| Semi- | Half |
| Hyper- | Over |
| Hypo- | Under |
| Macro- | Large |
| Micro- | Small |
| Mono- | One |
| Uni- | One |
| Oligio- | Few |
| Pan- | All |
| Poly- | Many |
| Multi- | Many |
| Con- | With, together |
| Syn- | With, together |
| Sym- | With, together |
| Dys- | Bad |
| Eu- | Good |