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Chapter 13 CNHP 2010
Flash Cards
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Balan/o | penis glands |
| Orch/o, Orchi/o, Orchid/o | testis/testicle |
| Perine/o | perineum |
| Sperm/o, Spermat/o | sperm |
| Test/o | testies/testicle |
| Scrotum | skin-covered pouch in the groin divided into two sacs |
| Testis. Testicle | one of the two male reproductive glands, located in the scrotum |
| Sperm, Spermatozoon | male sex cell produced in the testes that unites with the oocyte in the female to produce offspring |
| Vas deferens | duct that carries sperm from the epididymis to the ejaculatory duct |
| Ejaculatory duct | duct formed together by the vas deferens with the duct of the seminal vesicle; its fluid is carried into the urethra |
| Prostate gland | below the bladder that surrounds the top part of the urethra |
| aspermia | inability to secrete/ejaculate sperm |
| azoospermia | semen without living spermatozoa aka a sign of infertility in a male |
| balanitis | inflammation of the glans penis |
| erectile dysfunction (ED) | failure to initiate or maintain an erection until ejaculation because of physical or psychological dysfunction |
| benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) | enlargement of the prostate gland |
| prostate cancer | malignancy of the prostate gland |
| Syphilis | sexually transmitted infection caused by a spirochete and which may involve any organ or tissue over time |
| Hepatitis B Virus (HBV) | virus that causes inflammation of the liver |
| BPH | benign prostatic hyperplasia |
| DRE | digital rectal examination |
| HIV | human immunodeficiency virus |
| HRT | hormone replacement therapy |
| TURP | transurethral resection of the prostate |
| biopsy of the prostate | needle biopsy of the prostate gland |
| HSV-2 | herpes simplex virus type 2 |
| prostrate exam | specific antigen (PSA) test, blood test used to screen for prostate cancer |
| urethrogram | x-ray of the urethra and prostate |
| transrectal sonogram of the prostate | scan of the prostate made after introducing an ultrasonic transducer into the rectum |
| semen analysis | study of semen |