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CH 27
Rehabilitation Care
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| the goals of rehabilitation depend on clients _____________ | condition |
| rehabilitation may follow an acute injury or ___________ | illness |
| rehabilitation may be part of the treatment for persistent illness or disability t/f | t |
| rehabilitation can maintain or slow the decline of functioning t/f | t |
| most clients largely want to reduce their __________ on others and to become more _______________ | reliance, independance |
| rehabilitation can be used to restore function to __________ levels | former |
| a goal of rehabilitation can be to improve functional abilities t/f | t |
| full _____________ of function is the goal for most clients with acute or temporary conditions | restoration |
| a return to former levels of functioning is not possible for some clients t/f | t |
| an aim of rehabilitation is for clients to improve their abilities to best extent possible t/f | t |
| one of the goals to rehabilitation is to learn ________ skills | new |
| clients need to learn new skills to adjust to their _________ or ____________ | disability, limitation |
| in rehabilitation its important to _________ further disability and illness | prevent |
| common health problems requiring rehabilitation inc alcoholism, burns, cerebral palsy, MI, Parkinson's, spinal cord tumour/ injury, stroke, substance abuse, amputation, and acquired brain injury t/f | t |
| rehabilitation often takes longer for young people because its hard to get them to focus t/f | f; often takes longer for older people due to age related shifts inc healing, mobility, vision, hearing, and chronic health problems |
| older clients ___________ tolerate long or fast paced programs so thier rehabilitation is usually slow | can not |
| most hospitals offer only inpatient rehabilitation t/f | f; both in and out patient services are offered |
| many programs in hospital units focus on ________ and _______, spinal cord injury and ______________ | brain injury, tumours, stroke |
| specialized facilities focus on a wide range of rehabilitation services t/f | f; focus on specific programs |
| most LTC facilities off similar rehabilitation services as hospitals t/f | t |
| in some LTC rehabilitation is called______________ | restorative care |
| in LTC restorative care is provided by clients, family, nurses and ____________ | support workers |
| _________ services and _____________ day programs are offered in the community to provide rehabilitation services | home care , adult |
| rehabilitation can be long or short depending on the needs of the client t/f | t |
| places that offer rehabilitation are hospitals, __________, LTC and __________ care | specialized facilities, community |
| a rehabilitation team is generally ___________________ | multidisciplinary |
| the rehabilitation team usually includes the client, family, dr, nurses, occupational therapists, physiotherapists and support workers only t/f | f; all of those professions and people are involved as well as others that may be needed to meet clients needs and goals |
| after a home assessment has been completed the changes are made to the home without speaking to the client t/f | f; the case manager or occupational therapist discusses with the client and family any safety risks and health hazards that have been identified |
| as a PSW, you may be asked to participate on the home assessment team t/f | t |
| even after a _________ assessment, the PSW should continue to look out for safety hazards and then ____________ suggest changes to client and family | home, gently |
| any problems identified after a home assessment should be reported to your _______________ | supervisor |
| rehabilitation care is focused solely on the client and their recovery t/f | f; rehabilitation of clients also involves their family who need to learn about the illness, injury or disability and how to care for their loved one |
| counselling is provided in rehabilitation care __________ to help the family cope with changes affecting them | as needed |
| the client undergoing rehabilitation chooses the therapy and training needed t/f | f; professionals on the team choose the therapies and training needed to meet the clients goals |
| PSW may be required to help clients practice ____________ or _____________ | skills, tasks |
| self help devices inc protheses, orthotics, eating and drinking devices, self care devices , devices to aid mobility, and other equipment t/f | t |
| prostheses | artificial replacement for missing body part |
| the goal of the prostheses is ______________________________________________________ | be like the missing body part in function and appearance |
| artificial limbs can be made out of only plastic and metal t/f | f; also wood |
| a __________________ works with the client who has a protheses to strengthen the muscles in the stump, or nearby muscles | physiotherapist |
| orthotic | an apparatus worn to support and align parts of the musculo skeletal system and prevent or correct problems associated with it |
| rehabilitative care | process of restoring a person to the highest possible level of functioning through the use of therapy, exercise and other methods |
| ____________ and _________________ usually provide restorative care | nurses, support workers |
| restorative care | aims to return clients to functioning at higher capacity and being more independent through regaining their strength |
| the team of client in restorative care includes dr's, nurses, support workers, the client and their family t/f | f; dr are not a part of restorative care team. other professions are only consulted as needed |
| restorative care measures may involve ___________, elimination, positioning, mobility, ______________, cognitive function and preventing unnecessary decline in function | self care, communication |
| illness and disability effect a clients physical heath only t/f | f; physical, emotional, social, intellectual, spiritual health are all affected |
| the client, family and all care givers continue to monitor the clients physical condition and ability to perform ADL when they enter restorative care t/f | t |
| two main aspects to the physical aspect pf a client in restorative care are _____________ infections and performing ______________ exercises | preventing, ROM |