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Ch 4 art of com
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Is the transfer information from one party to another | Communication |
Exclamation being shared as fax feelings ideas opinions and thoughts takes place between two individuals | Sender and receiver |
Basic elements of the communication cycle include | Sender, message, channel,receiver, feedback |
Person who has an idea or information and wants to convey it | Sender |
Content that needs to be communicated | Message |
Method of sending the message to the receiver | Channel |
Recipient getting the message and interpreting it | Receiver |
In the communication cycle who is an active listener | Receiver |
Response from the receiver used to decide whether clarification is necessary and to determine whether the message you sent is the message received | Feedback |
In the communication cycle who is reflective listening | The person giving feedback |
Three ways humans communicate messages are | Body language, tonality,spoken word |
A patient's symptoms are referred to as | Subjective information |
Symptoms that can be measured example height, weight, blood pressure | Objective information |
Studied human behavior and developed a theory that states people are motivated by needs and that their basic needs must be met before the process to fill other needs | Maslow's hierarchy of needs |
Basic needs are survival needs that include water, air, sleep, hygiene, etc. | Physiological needs |
Safe and varmint feeling secure and living without fear or anxiety | Safety needs |
Emotionally face relationships such as feeling of belonging and being connected to your roots, friends, family, neighborhood, and so forth | Love and belonging needs |
Need to respect from others, recognition, acceptance, status, appreciation, and the need for self-respect. People need to engage in activities that give a sense of contribution and self value | Esteem needs |
Highest level of need, a person reaching for his or her potential by making the most of unique abilities. Creativity spontaneous interested in objective and a general appreciation for life | Self actualization needs |
Methods of communication | Verbal and non-verbal |
Involves the use of language or spoken words to express transmit messages | Verbal communication |
Are based on awareness or ups Sumption that people make an on their point of view as they the Discern what is being said | Perception |
To speak clearly | enunciate |
Slang or informal words | Colloquialism |
Sending a message without words | Nonverbal communication |
Movements that are sometimes unconscious and unintentional | Body language |
What is considered the comfort zone | 3 to 4 feet |
Being patient while the message is spoken and giving the speaker you're undivided attention | Active listening |
To dwell on, mole over, even study or away what has been said | Reflective listening |
Exploratory questions to encourage the patient to open up you need to ask | Open ended questions |
Asking questions that begin with dead or do after result in a short answer is | Closed ended questions |
What are communication barriers | Language, bias, senses, prejudice, discrimination |
Defense mechanisms | Regression repression aggression denial apathy projection displacement rationalization |
Racial backgrounds and culture origins who bring with them believes and values that may differ from your own | Ethnic |
To hold an attitude that all people from the same ethnicity are the same | Stereotype |
Add judgment that is form prior to gathering all facts | Prejudice |
Means to treat an individual or a group on file based on the category into which they fall | Discrimination |
Your opinion is one sided and your judgment is negatively influenced | Bias |
If a patient makes up a reason to justify unacceptable actions or behavior in order to avoid something the defense mechanism is known as | rationalization |
When communicating you use eyes face and hands, gestures are utilized, it is referred to as body language, touch can send signals is what kind of communication | Nonverbal communication |
Questioning, requesting examples, and paraphrasing iMessage are | Types of feedback |
Verbal descriptions are needed when communicating with | Visually impaired patients |
Some of the most difficult communication problems exist communicating with a | 1 coworker 2 family |
The first child at a list in the United States and developed a theory involving eight different stages in which a healthy developing human should pass through from infancy to end of life | Ericksons human development life cycle |
Trust versus miss trust | Stage 1 birth to 1year (infancy) |
Autonomy versus shame and doubt | stage 2 1to 3 years (early childhood) |
Initiative versus guilt | Stage 3 3-6yrs ( Play age) |
Industry versus inferiority | Stage 4(5-12yrs) School age |
Identity versus confusion | Stage 5 (9-18) lessons |
Intimacy versus isolation | Stage 6 (18-40yrs) Young adult |
Generosity versus stagnation | Stage 7(30-65yrs) adulthood |
Integrity versus despair | Stage 8 (50+) mature age |
The first person to discuss dreaming and psychology and correlated with the ID ego and super ego | Freud |
Pleasure principle | ID |
Reality principle, defense mechanisms | Ego |
Morality principal | Super ego |
Focused on themselves, their own thoughts, feelings, experiences, ideas | Poor communicators |
Focuses on others, paying attention to everything other person is trying to communicate | Good communicators |
Speak their part and think that the cumin Acacian is finished | Poor communicators |
Knows that they have said is only the beginning of the communication | Good communicators |
Perceptions, annunciate, colloquialisms , voice toneexamples of | Methods of communication |
Sending a message without words body language, eyes, mouth, posture are examples of | Nonverbal communication |
Patient say one thing but show a completely different response with their body language this is referred to as | Double message |
And Atwood bearing or behavior | Demeanor |
Controlled silence is a well-placed pause that can be used to get someone's attention and for size a message earlier reiterate or restate thoughts and additional information | Silent pause |
Stereotyping, prejudice, discrimination, bias, language are all examples | Communication barriers |
Unconscious reaction in which a person serves to experience in Asia in order to block the problem from the mind | Repression |
Withdrawing from an unpleasant circumstances by reverting to earlier, more secure a time in life. | Regression |
Belligerent, combative, attitude, such as lashing out by verbally attacking in order to avoid or diminish their role and Rhonda | Aggression |
Language, cultural, differences, economic status, age, gender, or also examples of | communication barrier |
Taking an acceptable desires, thoughts or impulses and falsely attributing them to others instead of admitting that they are connected to help a person feels | Projection |
Unconscious transfer away direction of unacceptable emotions, feelings, I thought from self to someone or something else | Displacement |
Demonstrating this interest or indifferent as to what is happening | Apathy |
Refusing to except painful information or an unpleasant situation | Denial |