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PCS Phys Ed
Fitness Review
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Cardiovascular Fitness | the ability of the heart, lungs, and vascular system to deliver oxygen-rich blood to working muscles during sustained physical activy |
| Another name for Cardiovascular fitness. | cardiorespiratory fitness |
| How is cardiovascular fitness tested? | PACES test or mile run |
| Muscular Strength | the amount of force a muscle or muscle group can exert against a heavy resistance |
| How is muscular strength tested? | pull-up test |
| Muscular Endurance | the ability of a muscle or muscle group to repeat a movement many times or to hold a particular position for an extended period of time |
| How is muscular endurance tested? | curl-up test |
| Flexibility | the degree to which an individual muscle will lengthen |
| How is flexibility tested? | sit and reach test |
| Body Composition | the amount of fat in the body compared to the amount of lean mass (muscle, bones, etc.) |
| How is body composition tested? | BMI |
| What does F.I.T.T. stand for? | Frequency, Intensity, Time, Type |
| What is frequency? | how often you exercise |
| What is intensity? | how hard you work during exercise |
| What is time? | how long you exercise |
| What is type? | the type of activity you're doing |
| combination of diet and exercise | the most effective way to achieve permanent weight loss without losing muscle mass |
| stress | the only health risk factor that can be controlled |
| squats and leg presses | examples of working on your quadriceps and hamstrings |
| True or False. It is a good practice to wipe down equipment after using it in the fitness center. | True |
| Physical Fitness | capacity of your body's systems to work together to allow you to be healthy and effectively perform activities of daily living |
| Intrinsic Motivation | reason for doing something that comes from within (ex. desire to be more fit) |