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Chapter 20
Childhood diseases and disorders
Term | Definition |
---|---|
Adenoidectomy | removal of adenoids through surgery |
Catarrhal | mucous membranes of the head and mouth are inflamed with an increase in mucus flow |
Dormant | not moving, inactive |
Encephalopathy | any disease or disorder that afflicts the brain |
Exudate | body fluid that comes from tissue or capillaries because of inflammation or injury |
Flatulence | excessive amounts of gas that originates in the stomach or intestine. |
Incubation period | time that is between exposure to a disease and when symptoms present themselves, this may take several days. |
Inspiratory stridor | high pitched sound during inhalation with the source being blocked airways. |
Intrathecal | an injection into the spinal cord |
Koplik's spots | spots that present themselves in the mouth in the early stages of measles, spots are unique to measles and usually help to diagnose the condition. |
Malaise | general feeling of being ill or sick |
Nits | eggs laid by lice |
Orchitis | an inflammation of the testis |
Parotid glands | salivary glands which are situated just in front of ears on a human body |
Paroxysmal | a convulsion or spasm |
Patent | open |
Prone | the position of lying face down on one's stomach |
Pyoderma | purulent dermatitis that is inflamed |
Rhinitis | nasal cavity and mucous membrane that has become inflamed |
Supine | the position of laying on one's back |
T onsillectomy | the removal of tonsils through surgery |
Vesicles | blister like sores on that present themselves on the skin. |