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MTP118WK2 CARDS
Week 2 Flashcards
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Maro- | large |
| Micro- | one-millionth; small |
| -cephaly | head |
| Medial | pertaining to the middle |
| Lateral | pertaining to the side |
| Dorsal | pertaining to the back |
| Inferior | Pertaining to below |
| Superior | Pertaining to above or the top |
| Aden/o- | Gland |
| -pathy | disease, suffering |
| Epi- | upon, above |
| -plasia | condition of growth or formation |
| -ia | condition, state, thing |
| -al | pertaining to |
| Necr/o- | dead cells, tissue, or body |
| Iatr/o- | physician, medical treatment |
| Iatrogenic | Caused by physician or medical treatment |
| Nosocomial | Pertaining to hospital |
| -itis | Inflammation of, infection of |
| -oma | tumor, mass |
| scler/o- | hard, sclera (white of the eye) |
| Lip/o- | lipid (fat) |
| Endo- | innermost, within |
| -scope | instrument used to examine |
| -scopy | process of using an instrument to examine |
| -tripsy | process of crushing |
| -ectomy | surgical excision |
| -plasty | process of reshaping by surgery |
| Dys- | painful, difficult, abnormal |
| -tomy | process of cutting or making an incision |
| -stomy | surgically created opening |
| -emia | condition of the blood; substance in the blood |
| -osis | condition; abnormal condition; process |
| -logy | the study of |
| Arthr/o- | joint |
| Ot/o- | ear |
| Mal- | bad, inadequate |
| Erythr/o- | red |
| Cyan/o- | Blue |
| Hem/o; Hemat/o- | Blood |
| Arthroplasty | Surgical replacement of joints |
| Tracheotomy | Surgical incision of the trachea |
| Tracheostomy | Surgically created opening into the trachea |
| Bradycardia | Condition of slow heartbeat. |
| Arteriosclerosis | In layman's terms, "hardening of the arteries". Abnormal condition of arterial hardening. |
| Aortic stenosis | Abnormal narrowing or constriction of the aorta, usually at the aortic arch, right off the heart. |
| Thrombosis | Abnormal condition of having a blood clot |
| Syncope | fainting |
| NPO | Latin: nil per os (nothing by mouth) |
| Diaphoresis | Profuse sweating (caused by a serious medical condition) |