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Psychopath. Ch 14-16
Psychopathology SW-305 Union University
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Which one of the following is not recognized in the DSM-5 as an alcohol related disorder? | Alcohol dependence |
| Which one of the following non-substance-related addictive disorders is included in the DSM-5? | Gambling |
| The diagnosis of substance _____ is given when a person uses a drug without a legitimate medical need to do so. | Use |
| When assessing for the substance-related disorders, it is helpful to explore: (Route of administration, Duration of effects, Use of multiple substances) | All of the above |
| The following drugs are prescribed for short-term relief of severe, debilitating anxiety & may be abused when not used as directed: | Benzodiazepines |
| These drugs, also known as speed or pep pills, are central nervous system stimulants that are usually synthetically made in illegal labs. | Amphetamines |
| Hallucinogen persisting perception disorder is commonly referred to as | Flashbacks |
| The diagnostic criteria for hallucinogen use disorder follows the same guidelines as for other substance-related disorders with one exception. Which does not support hallucinogen use disorder? | Withdrawal |
| All of the ten classes of substances listed in the DSM-5 follow guidelines for a substance use disorder with the exception of one. Which substance or class of substances is not associated with a substance use disorder? | Caffeine |
| _____ are a chemically diverse group of psychoactive substances that includes a variety of substances found in common household products. | Inhalants |
| The substance use disorders include the following criteria except | Polysubstance dependence |
| Abner Smith. 73yrs. difficulty remembering & concentrating last 3 yrs., depressed & anxious. wife died & has lived alone. Jake, his son, found food left on stove unattended, father wandering neighborhood as if lost. He forgets names of family. diagnosis? | Neurocognitive disorder due to Alzheimer's disease |
| Kenny. new job in new town far from 72 yr. father, who lives alone, is very confused, & is bowel & bladder incontinent. Suffered a mild stroke several yrs ago, & left areas of brain damage. signs of neurological impairment. most likely diagnosis? | Vascular neurocognitive disorder |
| The clinical picture of neurocognitive disorder due to Alzheimer's disease, includes all of the following symptoms, except | Sudden onset |
| The majority of people who experience a episode of delirium | Usually recover within several days or weeks after the causative factor is eliminated |
| Edna says mom, Hilda, 75 yrs. Increasingly irritable/reclusive last 4-5 yrs. Believes children plot to steal her house & savings. Unable to care for self, can't cook own meals, dress self, clean home. Forgets address, ph. #, & children's names. diagnosis? | Neurocognitive disorder due to Alzheimer's disease |
| The DSM-5 distinguishes between mild neurocognitive disorder and major neurocognitive disorder based on | Whether or not the cognitive impairment is sufficient to interfere with independent completion of the activities of daily living |
| Perry has strict schedule every day. everything perfect, in place, & organized. follows all rules & regulations. no vacation in 10 yrs. Tremendous difficulty completing projects & getting reports done timely. Which best characterizes his personality type? | Obsessive-compulsive |
| Jamie 19 yrs. Therapy court ordered. History of lying, stealing, selling drugs - physically attacked mother on several occasions. shows no remorse, is indifferent to others suffering. surly & irritable. blames others for problems w law. best diagnosis | Antisocial personality disorder |
| Nancy. tendency to sexualize all relationships & displayed irrational emotional outbreaks to previous worker. one day "loved" her, next day "hated" her. Likes center of attn. Tendency of suggestibility, drama, & chaotic behavior. diagnosis? | Borderline personality disorder |
| Barry 28 yrs, shy. Dropped out of high schl, isolated, no friends, no interest in dating. adequate intelligence. can't keep a job. lives at home w father. unmotivated, didn't get drivers lic, plays computer all day, reclusive, emotional aloof. diagnosis? | Schizoid personality disorder |
| According to the DSM-5, the ten personality disorders are divided into _____ clusters that are based on certain descriptive characteristics. | 3 |
| Cluster _____ personality disorders are characterized by odd and eccentric behaviors. | Cluster A |
| A pervasive distrust and suspiciousness of others characterize _____ personality disorder, such that the motives of others are interpreted as malevolent, and hidden meanings are read into benign remarks. | Paranoid |
| Which of the following personality disorders is most closely related to schizophrenia? | Schizotypal |
| Which of the following personality disorders is best characterized by feelings of inadequacy, extreme sensitivity to negative remarks, and social inhibition? | Avoidant |
| Cluster C personality disorders are characterized by _____ behaviors. | Anxious and fearful |
| Cluster B personality disorders include all of the following except | Paranoid |
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dbailey9
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