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Conception Key Words
Can you remember what these key words mean?
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Puberty | When a boy or girl matures sexually into a man or woman. |
| Menstruation | A regular flow of blood from the vagina as the lining of the uterus breaks down. |
| Ovum | Medical term for a woman's egg. |
| Hormone | Chemical released into the blood stream that has a specific effect on certain areas of the body. |
| Conception | When a man's sperm has fertilised a woman's egg. |
| Fertilisation | The process of the sperm entering the ovum. |
| Uterus (womb) | A strong muscle that expands during pregnancy to contain the growing baby. |
| Placenta | This develops alongside the baby throughout the pregnancy, providing hormones and nutrients and dealing with waste products. |
| Implantation | When the fertilised cells have attached themselves to the wall of the uterus. |
| Embryo | Describes a baby from implantation until 8 weeks of pregnancy |
| Amniotic Fluid | A liquid contained in the amniotic sac in which the baby floats. |
| Amniotic Sac | A bag which cocoons the baby during pregnancy. |
| Umbilical Cord | The baby's lifeline. It passes nutrients and blood from the mother to the baby and takes away the baby's body waste. |
| Cervix | The neck of the usterus. |
| Foetus | Used to decribe a baby from 8 weeks of pregnancy. |
| Contraceptive | Methods to prevent a woman getting pregnant. |
| Safe sex | Having sexual intercourse while both protecting from pregnancy and keeping safe from sexually transmitted diseases. |