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Drugs
Health- Drugs
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Street drugs: | Made or sold outside of government regulations. |
Marijuana: | a plant that contains the chemical THC, that is smoked and it effects the functioning of the brain and damages heart/lungs. The most commonly used street drug, addictive. AKA: pot, grass, weed, joint, herb. |
Hallucinogens: | also considered street drugs. |
Club drugs: | drugs associated with night clubs, concerts and raves. |
Ecstasy: | A stimulant/hallucinogen pill. Can cause permanent brain damage. AKA E, X, XTC. |
GBH: | a depressant powder/liquid. Extremely dangerous when combined with alcohol or other drugs. Results in sleep, coma, or death. AKA: Liquid ecstasy, liquid X, Georgia home boy. |
Rohypnol: | powerful sedative pill. causes sleepiness and possible blackouts. AKA: date rape drug, roofies, r-2. |
Ketamine: | anesthetic used by veterinarians for animals, causes hallucinogens. Possible respiratory failure. |
Anabolic steroids: | is a synthetic form of the male growth hormone that causes muscles to bulk up quickly. Harmful effects: acne, mood swings, nausea, liver damage, brain cancers, shorter adult height when used by teens or children. |
Hypnotics: | powerful drugs that bring on sleep. AKA: Quaaludes, ludes, sopor. |
Hallucinogens: | Distort moods, thoughts and senses often leads to a misjudgment which can result in death. |
PCP: | a powerful and dangerous hallucinogen. Often produces strange destructive behavior. AKA: angel dust, supergrass, killer weed, rocket fuel. |
LSD: | powerful hallucinogen, produces rapid mood swings, hallucinations, feelings of fear/terror. AKA: acid, blotter, microdot, white lightning. |
Inhalants: | any substances whose fumes are sniffed and inhaled to produce a mind altering sensation. fumes go directly to the brain and will damage the brain, liver, kidneys and other vital organs. A single use can result in sudden death. |
Inhalants ex: | spray paint, cleaning fluid, lighter fluid, hair spray, nail polish remover. |
Drug misuse: | Improper use of a medication as specified by a doctor. |
drug abuse: | illegal use of a drug, use of a substance that shouldn't enter the body. |
addiction: | a physical or psychological need for a drug. |
What are the 5 drug classifications? | Narcotics, stimulants, depressants, hallucinogens, inhalants. |
Narcotics: | specific drugs that are obtainable only by prescription and are used to relieve pain. Very addictive. |
Morphine: | Prescription drug used to treat extreme pain. |
Codeine: | prescription drug used to treat extreme pain. |
Heroin: | illegal drug made from morphine. Most commonly abused narcotic, potentially fatal. |
Stimulants: | substances that speed up the body's functions like heart rate, breathing and blood pressure. ex: caffeine, amphetamine, cocaine, crack. Very addictive. |
Caffeine: | drug found in cocoa, coffee, tea, and soft drinks. |
Amphetamine: | stimulates the central nervous system. often prescribed for treating hyperactive children. |
Methamphetamine: | prescribed for treating narcolepsy, Parkinson's disease, obesity. |
Cocaine: | Powerful, illegal stimulant, potentially fatal. |
Crack: | concentrated form of cocaine that can be smoked. effects are stronger than cocaine, potentially fatal. |
Depressants: | substances that slow down the body's functions and reactions like heart rate, breathing and blood pressure. AKA: sedatives. |
Tranquilizers: | prescribed to help reduce anxiety and relax the muscles, AKA: valium, Librium, Xanax |
Barbiturates: | powerful sedatives that produce a feeling of relaxation. AKA: downers, barbs, yellow jackets, reds. |