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blood, lumph
word list terminology
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| adenopathy | Disease of a gland |
| agranulocyte | Type of white blood cell without granules |
| anemia | Reduction in the number of circulating red blood cells |
| antiserum | Blood serum that contains antibodies |
| autoimmune disease | Failure of the body to accurately distinguish between what is "self" and what is "non-self" |
| blood | Composed of a liquid portion called plasma, and solid portion containing RBCs, WBCs, and platelets |
| basophil | Leukocyte that releases histamines and heparin; slightly phagocytic |
| dyspnea | Difficulty breathing |
| edema | Abnormal accumulation of fluids in the intercellular spaces of the body |
| eosinophil | Leukocyte that protects the body by releasing toxins to destroy harmful invaders. |
| erythema | Redness of the skin |
| erythrocyte | Mature red blood cell |
| erythrocytolysis | Destruction of red cells |
| erythropenia | Decreased red blood cells |
| granulocyte | Type of white blood cell containing granules; formed in the red bone marrow |
| hematopoiesis | Formation of blood cells and platelets in the bone marrow |
| hemocytoblast | Stem cell, from which other blood cells develop |
| hemoglobin | A specialized plasma protein containing iron which gives blood its red colour and also carries oxygen to body tissues |
| hemophilia | A hereditary disorder in which there is an impairment of the blood clotting mechanism |
| hemosiderosis | Abnormal increase of iron in the blood |
| hypochromic | Pertaining to decrease of colour |
| hypotension | Low blood pressure |
| immunologist | One who specializes in the study of protection |
| leukocyte | White blood cell; prevents invasion of foreign microorganisms |
| leukocytosis | Abnormal increase of white cells |
| leukopenia | Decrease in white blood cells |
| lymphocytes | White blood cell in blood and lymphatic tissues; provides protection from bacteria |
| lymphoma | Tumour of lymph tissue |
| megakaryocyte | Cell with a large nucleus; fragments become platelets |
| monocyte | Leukocyte that is phagocytic; has large nucleus |
| morphology | The study of shape |
| myeloblast | Embryonic WBC formed in bone marrow |
| myeloid | Resembling bone marrow |
| myeloid tissue | Tissue which resembles the myelocyte of bone marrow |
| neutrophil | The most numerous white cell, highly phagocytic |
| phagocytosis | Condition of ingesting cells |
| phlebotomy | Obtaining blood for the purpose of testing |
| plasma | The liquid portion of the blood where blood cells are suspended |
| reticulocyte | Immature RBC |
| splenomegaly | Enlargement of the spleen |
| tachycardia | Rapid heart beat |
| thrombocyte | Platelet; initiates blood clotting |
| thrombocytopenia | Decrease of platelets |
| thrombolysis | Destruction of a clot |
| thymectomy | excision of the thymus gland |
| vertigo | Dizziness |
| viscous | Thick, sticky |