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HHSC 198 - Chapter 2
Suffixes and Prefixes
Term | Definition |
---|---|
-itis | inflammation |
-logist | one who studies |
-logy | study of |
-scopy | visual examination |
-desis | fixation |
-plasty | surgical repair |
dermat- | skin |
arthr- | joint |
-oma | tumor, mass |
-uria | urine |
-dialysis | to separate |
-chezia | pass a stool |
-crit | to separate |
-gram | record |
-graph | instrument for recording |
-lysis | destruction |
-philia | attraction |
-ptysis | spit |
-rrhage | to flow profusely |
-rrhoid | to flow |
hemat- | blood |
hem- | blood |
cardi- | heart |
-centesis | surgical puncture |
-desis | fixation |
-ectomy | surgical removal |
-plasty | surgical repair |
-rrhaphy | surgical suture |
-stomy | surgical formation of an opening |
-tomy | surgical incision |
-tripsy | crushing |
append- | appendix |
rhin- | nose |
lith- | stones |
-algia | pain |
-ectasis | dilation |
-edema | accumulation of fluid in tissues |
-emesis | vomiting |
-genesis | form, produce |
-osis | abnormal condition |
-pathy | disease |
-penia | deficiency, lack of |
-phobia | fear of |
-stenosis | narrowing |
oste/o | bone |
pulmon- | lungs |
-ac | pertaining to |
-ary | pertaining to |
-ior | pertaining to |
-iatry | treatment, medical specialty |
-ician | expert, specialist |
-icle | small, minute |
-ist | expert |
-istry | medical specialty |
-ole | small |
-ule | small |
peri- | around |
endo- | inside |
-um | structure |
epi- | above, over, upon |
hypo- | below |
endo- | inside, inner |
ante- | coming before, in front of |
anti- | against |
circum- | around |
exo- | outside, outward |
hyper- | above, excessive |
hypo- | below |
inter- | between |
intra- | inside, within |
para- | adjacent, alongside |
peri- | around |
post- | coming after, behind |
pre- | before |
retro- | backward |
supra- | above, excessive |
trans- | across, through |
ultra- | higher, beyond |
bi- | two, twice, double |
brady- | slow |
di- | two |
eu- | normal |
hemi- | half |
macro- | large |
micro- | small |
mono- | single, one |
multi- | many |
pan- | all |
poly- | excessive |
primi- | first |
quadri- | first |
tachy- | rapid |
tri- | three |
uni- | single, one |
ab- | away from |
ad- | toward |
sub- | under |
syn- | coming together |