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Genetic diseases
common disease terms
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| What is the term for a condition affecting the heart and blood vessels | Cardiovascular Disease |
| What is the term for a mass of tissue with no apparent function | Tumor |
| The removal of a small amount of tissue for examination is | Biopsy |
| Cancerous | Malignant |
| Noncancerous | Benign |
| A condition caused by plaque forming in the lining of the arteries | Atherosclerosis |
| Damage caused by a blood clot in the the brain. | Stroke |
| Caused by wear and tear in the joints | Osteoarthritis |
| Disabling destruction to the joints caused by an autoimmune disease | Rheumatoid arthritis |
| A condition caused by the body's The body's inability to convert food to energy. Sometimes can be controlled by diet and exercise | Type II (adult-onset) diabetes |
| The body's inability to convert food to energy that the body can use. Is usually insulin dependent. | Type I (juvenile-onset) diabetes |
| The hormone that the body uses to convert food to energy. | Insulin |
| A medical procedure in which the blood vessels are repaired so that blood can flow through. May be also known as balloon surgery | Angioplasty |
| A pain in the chest caused by the heart not getting enough oxygen | Angina Pectoris |