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If your not sure what answer should be entered, press the space bar and the next missing letter will be displayed. When you are all done, you should look back over all your answers and review the ones in red. These ones in red are the ones which you needed help on. Question: What is the vein of choice?Answer: Median Vein Question: What is the vein of choice?Answer: Vein Question: What is the vein of choice?Answer: Basilic Question: What is near the Vein?Answer: Brachial and Median Nerve Question: What will a properly tied do?Answer: Allow Arterial blood to flow, and Venous to slow and pool. Question: How far above the site the tourniquet be tied?Answer: 3-4 Question: What does mean?Answer: To examine by Question: What is the of a needle?Answer: The of the needle, which should always be facing up. Question: What is the of a needle?Answer: This is the gauge of the . Question: What is the hub?Answer: Where the threads into the adapter Question: What is the sleeve?Answer: This blood from leaking when tubes are removed Question: What is the ?Answer: Aids in the and removal of tubes Question: What is the Bill of Rights?Answer: Not a legal document, but an accepted statement of principle a patient must understand their . Question: What does HIPAA for?Answer: Health Portability and Accountability Act Question: What are DRG's?Answer: Diagnosis Groups, government decides payment of patient care regardless of length of stay Question: What are laboratories?Answer: Large independent labs that have with other facilities to preform both routine and highly specialized tests Question: What are ICD-9 ?Answer: International Classification of Diseases-Ninth Edition. What will be paid by insurance companies and Medicare depending on the code provided by the doctor Question: What is the CDC and what do they do?Answer: Center for Control, responsible for tracing and preventing the spread of disease Question: What is OSHA and what do they do?Answer: Occupational Safety and Health Administration, workplace safety Question: infectionAnswer: Occurs when a invades the body Question: Systemic InfectionAnswer: Throughout the body Question: Define InfectionAnswer: to a small area of the body Question: pathogenAnswer: The organism that causes the disease (bacteria, fungus, ) Question: What is a Infection?Answer: Infections that are contracted by a patient after to the hospital. Question: How many links make up the chain of ?Answer: Six Question: Define AgentAnswer: It is a bacteria, fungus, or protozoa Question: Reservoir HostAnswer: Where the organism can survive Question: Define Exit Answer: How the infection leaves their Question: Means of TransmissionAnswer: The by which microorganisms can be transmitted from one hos to another Question: Entry PathwayAnswer: How the microorganism enters the host Question: Define Susceptible Answer: A person with a immune system Question: How many Means of are there?Answer: Five Question: Define the two of Contact transmissionAnswer: - skin to skin and Indirect- exposing a susceptible host to a pathogen by the means of an inanimate object (fomite) Question: Which means of transmission can only travel less than 3 feet and remain suspended in air?Answer: Droplet Question: Which means of transmission are generated by talking, coughing, and sneezing, can travel more than 3 feet and suspended on dust particles?Answer: Transmission Question: Which means of transmission carries causative agents through contaminated food, , medications, and blood?Answer: Transmission Question: Which of transmission carries infections through flies, fleas, ticks, mosquitoes, and rats?Answer: Transmission Question: What's the difference TB disease and TB infection?Answer: TB disease is active TB, while TB infection is when the bacteria is but the carrier is not contagious Question: How do you break the of infection?Answer: your hands Question: Which vaccination is by federal law to be available free of charge to all employees that have occupational risk?Answer: Hepatitis B Question: What are PPE's?Answer: Personal Protective Question: What are the 5 of Isolation?Answer: Strict, contact, respiratory, blood and body , and reverse or protective isolation Question: Universal PrecautionsAnswer: Designed to the transmission of blood borne pathogens. All blood and most body fluids that contain blood are considered potentially infectious. Regardless of diagnosis all patients are considered potentially infectious Question: Body Substance IsolationAnswer: was designed for the body fluids UP did not cover, regardless if there was blood present or not, stated that hand after glove removal was not needed Question: Standard PrecautionsAnswer: Combine UP and BSI into a single set of precautions to be used for the care of all patients when coming into contact with body fluids regardless if there is blood Question: Transmission Based PrecautionsAnswer: Used when a patient has a or suspected infection Question: A Biologic isAnswer: an agent Question: Any that are harmful to health areAnswer: Biohazards Question: Needles, lancets and broken glass all go into category of objects that can cause blood borne infections?Answer: Question: When a substance has a risk of causing a possible exposure to toxic, or carcinogenic it is a?Answer: Chemical Question: with electricity running through it is a potential?Answer: Electrical Question: Bunsen burners, oxygen and chemicals can all be what type of ?Answer: Fire or Question: Lifting incorrectly, bending and running are all ofAnswer: Physical Question: What is the Needle Stick Safety and Act?Answer: Any new equipment that is brought into the must be first used by the employees, and after a trial period employees will be asked about the equipment Question: What is a A fire?Answer: combustibles like wood, paper and cloth. Question: What is a B fire?Answer: Flammable like grease, gasoline, paints and oils. Question: What is a C fire?Answer: Electrical , motors and switches Question: What is a D fire?Answer: metals Question: What does P.A.S.S. for? Answer: Pull pin, Aim , Squeeze trigger, Sweep nozzle Question: What does R.A.C.E. for?Answer: , Alarm, Confine, Extinguish Question: What are the involved in radiation safety?Answer: Distance, Shielding, and Question: What is the OSHA HazCom ?Answer: "The right to know law"meaning all chemicals must be labled Question: What is an MSDS?Answer: Material Safety Data , contains information for all chemicals Question: Pale cold skin, rapid weak pulse, increased shallow breathing, and expressionless face and staring eyes are symptoms of?Answer: Question: What are the 5 steps to providing first aid for ?Answer: 1. Maintain an open airway, 2. call for help, 3. Lie the victim down and the feet, 4. Attempt to control bleeding or other cause of shock, 5. Keep the victim warm Question: meansAnswer: Question: Inferior Answer: Question: Anterior Answer: Front or Question: Posterior Answer: back or Question: meansAnswer: toward the Question: Lateral Answer: toward the Question: meansAnswer: the point of attachment Question: Distal Answer: Away from the of attachment Question: meansAnswer: face Question: Supine Answer: Face Question: Frontal Plane divides the body Answer: front and back Question: Sagittal Plane the body intoAnswer: right and left . Midsagittal is equal Question: Transverse Plane divides the body Answer: upper and portions Question: cavity includes which 2 cavities?Answer: Cranial (Brain) and (spinal cord) Question: The Ventral includes which 3 cavities?Answer: Thoracic (lungs heart ribs) Abdominal (digestive ) and Pelvic (reproductive organs) Question: MetabolismAnswer: all the reactions that happen within the body Question: Define Answer: needed product Question: CatabolismAnswer: break down of Question: are?Answer: The smallest living Question: A group of cells that have the same shape and function a..?Answer: Tissue Question: Two or more of tissues that have the same shape and function create a..?Answer: Organ Question: A of organs that have the same functions create an..?Answer: system Question: What are the four (4) types of ?Answer: Epithelial, , Muscle, Nervous Question: Every living organism is in a constant process of maintaining a "steady or balance. This is calledAnswer: Homeostasis Question: The skeletal consists of?Answer: Bones, cartilage, ligaments, and Question: Ligaments ..Answer: Bone to Question: connect..Answer: Muscle to Question: What are the 4 of bones?Answer: Flat bones, Irregular bones, Long and Short bones Question: joints contain..Answer: fluid Question: What is Gout and what test is used to for it?Answer: A disease caused by deposits of Uric Acid in the joints becoming full of crystals. Its a Uric Acid test, drawn in an SST and sent to Chemistry Question: What is ?Answer: Imbalance between the down of bone Question: What is ?Answer: Inflammation of the bone by bacterial infections Question: What is Phosphatese (ALP) drawn in?Answer: SST and sent to Question: What is a (Ca) test drawn in?Answer: SST and sent to Question: What is a Phosphorus (P) test in?Answer: SST and sent to Question: What is a Vitamin D test in?Answer: SST and sent to Question: What are the types of muscles?Answer: Skeletal (Striated), Smooth (Non-striated), and (lightly striated) Question: Which Muscles are under voluntary control, and are involuntaryAnswer: Voluntary- Skeletal - Cardiac and Smooth Question: What is a Creatine Phosphokinase (CK/CPK) or CPK/CK Iso enzymes drwan in for STAT and tests?Answer: STAT- Green and sent to Chemistry - SST and sent to Chemistry Question: What is a Lactic acid drawn in and what are the procedures?Answer: Gray top tube, with NO and NO fist, must be transported on ice to Chemistry Question: What is a Lactic Dehydrogenase (LD/LDH) in?Answer: SST and sent to Chemistry, STAT is Question: What is a test drawn in?Answer: SST and sent to Question: What is Aspartate Aminotransferase (AST) (GOT) (SGOT) in?Answer: SST and sent to Chemistry STAT Question: What is a Creatine MB (CK-MB) drawn in?Answer: SST and sent to Question: What is Atrophy?Answer: Decrease in size due to Question: What is dystrophy?Answer: Genetic disease in which muscles away Question: What is the outermost layer of the system?Answer: Question: What is the Stratum ?Answer: dead , outermost layer, where Keratin is produced Question: What is the Germinativum?Answer: live , innermost layer of Epidermis, where melanin is produced Question: Which layer is also the "true skin"?Answer: Dermis Question: The dermis contains 2 , what are they and what do they produce?Answer: Sebaceous gland- produces oil called Sudoriferous gland- produces sweat Question: What is the Layer?Answer: Lies underneath the Dermis and is of Fat and loose connective tissue, and insulates deep tissue Question: What is Sarcoma?Answer: A form of skin cancer found in patients with AIDS. by numerous bluish red lesions on the skin Question: AcneAnswer: Inflammatory disease of the sebaceous and hair follicles Question: ImpetigoAnswer: Staph or infection Question: What is ?Answer: Chronic skin condition of unknown origin characterized by clearly red patches of scaly skin Question: What does the Nervous System include?Answer: and Spinal Cord Question: What is the part of the brain?Answer: Cerebrum Question: Which part of the brain plays an important part in control and in Latin also means "little brain"?Answer: Cerebellum Question: Which is the link to the Endocrine System?Answer: Hypothalamus Question: What connects the spinal cord to the brain and manages going between the brain and the rest of the body?Answer: Brain Question: What are ?Answer: Membranes that the Central Nervous System Question: What is the Pia ?Answer: Inner layer of meninges, adheres to the surface of the Question: What is the Mater?Answer: Middle layer of the Question: What is the Dura ?Answer: outermost layer of meninges that surrounds the Question: What does the Peripheral System consist of?Answer: All the that project from the brain and spinal cord Question: What are the 2 main associated with the Peripheral Nervous System, and what do they do?Answer: Motor- efferent nerves carry impulses from the CNS
Sensory- afferent carry impulses to the CNS Question: What is a ?Answer: Specialized cells that direct Question: What is the of a cell?Answer: Question: What do the do?Answer: Carry impulses to the Question: What is the Axon?Answer: A fiber optic highway that extends from the cell body, impulses away from the cell body Question: What is the Sheath?Answer: Protective over the Axon Question: What is a ?Answer: A small space separating the neurons from the next set of Question: What is ?Answer: disorder Question: What is ?Answer: Inflammation of the membranes of the spinal cord and Question: What is Sclerosis?Answer: Disease that causes of the Myelin Sheath Question: What is ?Answer: Adult onset Chicken Question: What is a Dilantin test in?Answer: SST and sent to Question: What is drawn in?Answer: SST and sent to Question: What does a Spinal Fluid test consist of?Answer: CSF (not by us) Glucose, Protein, cell count, and culture Question: What does the System Produce?Answer: Question: Which is the master gland that secretes hormones to stimulate other ?Answer: Gland Question: Which hormone stimulates the adrenal glands to secrete Cortisol? What tube and ?Answer: Adrenocorticotropic Hormone (ACTH)
SST to Question: hormone stimulates the Kidneys to reabsorb water? What tube and department?Answer: Anti-diuretic Hormone (ADH) SST to Question: hormone stimulates the development of Ova and Sperm? What tube and department?Answer: Stimulating Hormone (FSH) SST to Chemistry Question: Which hormone stimulates ? What tube and department?Answer: Growth (GH) SST to Chemistry Question: Which hormone Thyroid Activity? What tube and department?Answer: Stimulating Hormone (TSH) SST to Chemistry Question: Which gland is located in the middle of the brain and calcifies puberty?Answer: Gland Question: hormone effects sleep and wake cycles? What tube and department?Answer: Melatonin. SST to Question: is the largest gland in the body?Answer: gland Question: Which hormone calcium in the blood? What tube and department?Answer: SST to Chemistry Question: Which hormone accelerates metabolic rate in the tissues? What tube and ?Answer: (T4) SST to Chemistry Question: Which hormone maintains normal heart rate and development of bone and muscle tissue? What tube and ?Answer: Triidothyronine (T3) SST to Question: Which small glands are located the Thyroid glandAnswer: Parathyroid Question: Which hormone regulates blood calcium levels, increases blood calcium levels, and regulates P metabolism? Which tube and ?Answer: Parathyroid Hormone (PTH) SST to Question: Which gland is in immune response?Answer: Thymus Question: Which hormone is active in the development of lymphocytes? What tube and ?Answer: Thymosin Hormone SST to Question: Which glands are on top of each Kidney?Answer: Adrenal Question: Which hormone is active in fight or flight response? tube and department?Answer: Medulla Hormone. SST to Chemistry Question: Which hormones are produced by the Adrenal ?Answer: Corticosteroid and Androgens and estrogens Question: What is the name of the cluster of cells found the Pancreas?Answer: of Langerhans Question: What does do?Answer: Needed for of glucose into the cells and decreases blood glucose levels Question: Which word secreting too little?Answer: Question: Which word secreting too much?Answer: Hypersecretion Question: Which disorder is characterized by the over growth of hands, feet and face caused by excessive Hormone in adult hood?Answer: Acromegaly Question: form of diabetes causes increased thirst and urine production?Answer: Diabetes Question: Which disorder is characterized by "moon shaped" face and redistribution of fat to abdomen and back of neck caused by excess Cortisone?Answer: Cushing Question: What is Diabetes Mallitis? What is the blood test , and what is the tube and department?Answer: Deficiency of Insulin. Hemoglobin A1C (Hgb A1C) Lavender to Question: Name the six organs of the Gastrointestinal .Answer: Mouth, Pharynx, Larynx, , Stomach, Small Intestines, Large Intestines Question: What does the do?Answer: Manufactures bile, harmful substances, stores vitamins, and makes Thrombin and Fibrinogen Question: What does the do?Answer: bile Question: What does the do?Answer: Secretes insulin, produces enzymes; Amalayse, Lipase, and Trypsin Question: What is inflammation of the Gallbladder ?Answer: Question: What is inflammation of the lining called?Answer: Gastritis Question: Hepatitis ?Answer: Inflammation of the Question: What is inflammation of the Pancreas ?Answer: Question: What is an blood test?Answer: Blood in Question: Where is an Ova and test sent?Answer: section of Chemistry Department Question: What is the tube and for an Ammonia test?Answer: Green top to Chemistry. Don't to transport on ICE! Question: Which is the filtering organ of the Urinary system?Answer: Question: What is the main unit of the Kidneys?Answer: Question: After the Nephrons, waste then travels to the _________________, inside this, the blood vessels get smaller and the tiny tufts of capillaries are called the ________ which make it possible to filter wasteAnswer: Glomerular (Bowmans Capsule), Glomerulus Question: What do the tubules do?Answer: Where what is needed by the body gets back into the bloodstream Question: From the kidneys, urine travels down the _______ and into the ______Answer: , Bladder Question: The is..?Answer: How urine the body Question: What are Calculi?Answer: Kidney Question: What is Respiration?Answer: The actual act of breathing and getting the oxygen to the tissue cells Question: What is Respiration?Answer: Exchange of gases between the tissue cells and the Question: Which is the main organ of your respiratory ?Answer: Lungs Question: What is the and epiglottis?Answer: Glottis is the slit in the larynx; Epiglottis is the flap of skin that covers the during swallowing Question: Which structure of the respiratory system splits into smaller which extend to each lung?Answer: Trachea Question: What are the ?Answer: Two man branches if the Trachea that go into the Question: What are the divisions of the Bronchi called?Answer: Question: What is the name of the hollow sacs at the end of the Bronchioles where gas exchange takes ?Answer: Question: What is the pressure of oxygen?Answer: How high is in the lungs, and how low carbon dioxide is in the lungs Question: What is the Partial Pressure of Dioxide?Answer: how low is in the lungs Question: What is Answer: A cessation of breathing Question: What is ?Answer: breathing accompanied by wheezing, caused by spasm or swelling in bronchioles Question: What is ?Answer: chronic obstructive disease Question: What is ?Answer: Deficiency of Question: What is Edema?Answer: of fluid in the lungs Question: What is the ?Answer: Inner layer of the Question: What is the ?Answer: Middle of the heart Question: What is the ?Answer: Outer layer of heart where Coronary arteries are . Question: What do the coronary do?Answer: Supply the heart with oxygenated Question: What is the sac that the Heart in place?Answer: Question: What does the Atrium do?Answer: Receives deoxygenated from the Superior and Inferior Vena Cava Question: After the atrium the deoxygenated blood flows through the..?Answer: (Atrioventricular) Valve Question: After the Tricuspid (AV) valve, the deoxygenated moves to the..?Answer: Right . Question: from the R Ventricle, the deoxygenated blood moves through the _____ and into the ______.Answer: Pulmonary , Pulmonary artery Question: The artery brings the deoxygenated blood where? And what happens there?Answer: Lungs. The exchange of gases occurs. Blood becomes oxygenated, and Carbon Dioxide Question: The Oxygenated blood enters the ______ through the ________Answer: Left Atrium, Pulmonary Question: From the L Atrium, the oxygenated blood moves through the ______ and into the ______Answer: Bicuspid (Mitral) , Left Ventricle Question: From the L Ventricle, the oxygenated blood moves through the _____ and into the _____Answer: Aortic , Aorta Question: From the , blood then goes where?Answer: To the rest of the Question: The Pulmonary Artery is the only that transports what?Answer: blood Question: The Pulmonary Veins are the only veins in the body that what?Answer: Oxygenated Question: is the biggest artery in the body?Answer: Aorta Question: Which is the vein in the body?Answer: /Inferior Vena Cava Question: SystoleAnswer: Ventricular Contraction, Atria are filling with and blood is being forced into the pulmonic and aortic valves. BP is higher, and is top number on BP Question: Define Answer: Ventricular relaxation. Ventricles fill with blood, BP is at its and is the bottom number on a BP Question: What is the Node? (SA Node)Answer: Body's pacemaker, located in the right atrium, and starts the electrical impulse that spreads throughout the and will eventually cause ventricles to contract Question: After the SA Node, the are then picked up by.?Answer: The Atrioventricular (AV) Question: After the AV Node, the Impulse travels to the ___________ and then to the little bundle of fibers that branch off that called the ___________Answer: Bundle of His, Fibers Question: Both the of His and the purkinje Fibers are located where?Answer: They curve around up the Ventricles Question: What is a Myocardial ?Answer: attack Question: Why do arteries have walls?Answer: To withstand the pressure from the of the ventricles Question: Which artery is used to a Blood Pressure?Answer: Question: artery is used to find a pulse?Answer: Radial Question: What are that join with capillaries called?Answer: Arterioles Question: transport what?Answer: blood Question: What is the vein in the body?Answer: Saphenous, from the groin to the lower leg Question: When a joins to a vein it is called?Answer: Venules Question: What do the do?Answer: the exchange of gases and nutrients take place. Question: How thin are ?Answer: only 1 cell Question: What is the Tunica Adventitia or Externa?Answer: The layer of a vessel Question: What is the middle layer of a vessel ?Answer: Tunica Question: What is the intima?Answer: The inner layer of a Question: The difference between arteries and isAnswer: have valves to keep the blood flowing in one direction and Arteries do not Question: What is an ?Answer: obstruction by a Question: What is an Answer: A circulating Question: What percent of are the formed elements?Answer: 45% Question: What percent of the blood is the plasma and what does it ?Answer: 55%
7% , 91% water, and 2% other solutes Question: What is an ?Answer: A Red Cell (RBC) Question: What is an primary function?Answer: Transport oxygen from the lungs to the of the bod, and remove carbon dioxide Question: Immature RBC's are called _______ and contain a _______Answer: , nucleus Question: Which type of element is the most numerous of the formed elements?Answer: Red Cells Question: What does do?Answer: a protien that the RBC's their color, and carries the oxygen Question: What is a ?Answer: A Blood Cell (WBC) Question: Which type of WBC is the most numerous type that numbers during bacterial infections?Answer: Question: are 2 types of Lymphocytes, what are they and what do they do?Answer: B-Cell- antibodies, T-Cell- fighter cells that attack infected cells Question: Which is the largest of the WBC's and numbers increase during chronic Answer: Monocytes Question: Which WBC's numbers increase during ?Answer: Question: Which WBC's numbers increase during allergic reactions and inflammatory ?Answer: Basophils Question: name for platelets is..?Answer: Thrombocytes Question: What do the do?Answer: Clotting Question: For a with Type A blood, which antigen and which antibodies does it contain and where?Answer: RBC has the A , plasma contains the anti-b antibody Question: For a person with Type B blood, which antigen and antibodies does it contain and where?Answer: RBC has the B antigen, plasma contains the anti-a Question: For a person with Type AB blood, which antigen and which antibodies does it and where?Answer: RBC has both A and B antigens, plasma has A nor B antibodies Question: For a person with Type O blood, which antigen and which antibodies does it contain and ?Answer: RBC has no antigens, plasma contains both A and B Question: Which blood type is the donor?Answer: Type Question: blood type is the universal receiver?Answer: Type Question: What does the D-Antigen ?Answer: the Rh Question: Where do you find ?Answer: Its the portion of a clotted specimen Question: Where do you find Answer: It is the liquid of whole blood Question: Which disorder is characterized by reduction in the number of RBC's in the circulating blood?Answer: Question: What is ?Answer: An increase in RBC's Question: What is ?Answer: a decreased of platelets Question: Define Answer: the controlling of Question: The first stage of hemostasis is Primary Hemostasis, what here?Answer: Vasoconstriction, the damaged vessel will constrict or to slow the flow of blood Question: 2 of hemostasis is called platelet plug formation, what happens here?Answer: When a vessel is damaged, platelets become activated and release a chemical that causes aggregation, then platelets stick together and adhere to the area Question: Stage 3 of hemostasis is Secondary hemostasis (Fibron clot formation) What happens here?Answer: Clots are from a protein called Fibrin, fibrin then turns to fibrinogen, from the enzyme thrombin, also needed is calcium, which acts as a glue to hold the fibrin to eachother and form a loose mesh work. This stabilized mesh will trap RBC's |
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