Ch. 1 Ready, Set, Go Word Scramble
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Term | Definition |
Pre- | before or preceding |
Peri- | around |
Post- | after |
-scope | an instrument used to examine |
Arthoscope | an instrument used to examine the joint |
-itis | an inflammation |
Gastritis | inflammation of the stomach |
Gastr/o- | stomach |
Enter/o- | small intestine |
Gastroenteritis | inflammation of the stomach and small intestine |
A- / An- | no |
Ab- | away from |
Ad- | towards |
Anti- | against |
Dys- | difficult, painful, or bad |
Eu- | good, easy, normal |
Endo- | within or inside |
Ex- / Exo- / Ecto- | without, out of, outside, away from |
Hyper- | elevated, higher, more than normal |
Hypo- | depressed, lower, less than normal |
Inter- | between |
Intra- | within |
Poly- | many, or excessive |
Oligo- | scant, or little |
Sub- | below, under, less |
Super- / Supra- | above, beyond, excessive |
Pan- | all |
Leuk/o- | white |
-penia | deficiency, or reduction in number |
Panleukopenia | deficiency in all types of white blood cells |
Atraumatic | without injury |
Anuria | absence of urine |
Abduction | to take away from the midline |
Adduction | to move towards the midline |
Antiemetics | preventing vomiting |
Dysphagia | difficulty eating or swallowing |
Euthyroid | having a normally functioning thyroid gland |
Endocrine | to secrete internally |
Exocrine | to secrete externally (via a duct) |
Endoparasite | an organism that lives within the body of the host |
Ectoparasite | an organism that lives on the outer surface of the host |
Hyperglycemia | elevated amounts of blood glucose |
Hypoglycemia | depressed amounts of blood glucose |
Intercostal | between the ribs |
Intramuscular | within the muscle |
Polyuria | excessive amounts of urine |
Oliguria | scant amounts of urine |
Preanesthetic | pertaining to before anesthesia |
Postanesthesia | pertaining to after anesthesia |
Sublingual | below or under the tongue |
Supernumeracy | more than the regular number |
Suprascapular | above the shoulder blade |
-tomy | cutting into, or incision |
Gastrotomy | incision into the stomach |
Epi- | upper |
Extra- | outside |
Infra- | below, or beneath |
Meta- | beyond |
Per- | throughout |
Trans- | across |
Ultra- | above, increased, more than normal |
-stomy | surgically created opening |
Gastrostomy | surgically created opening in the stomach |
-ectomy | surgical removal |
Gastrectomy | surgical removal of the stomach |
-ac / -al / -an / -ar / -ary / -eal / -ic / -ine / -ous / -tic | all suffixes that mean "pertaining to" |
Cardiac | pertaining to the heart |
Renal | pertaining to the kidneys |
Ovarian | pertaining to the ovaries |
Lumbar | pertaining to the loin, or lower back |
Alimentary | pertaining to the Gastrointestinal tract |
Laryngeal | pertaining to the Larynx |
Enteric | pertaining to the small intestine |
Uterine | pertaining to the Uterus |
Cutaneous | pertaining to the skin |
Nephrotic | pertaining to the kidneys |
Mastectomy | removal of the breast or mammary glands |
-pexy | suture to stabilize |
Gastropexy | surgically stabilizing the stomach to the abdominal wall |
-plasty | surgically repair |
Rhinoplasty | surgical repair of the nose |
Colostomy | surgically created opening between the colon and body surface |
Laparotomy | incision into the abdomen |
-centesis | surgical puncture to remove fluid or gas |
cystocentesis | a surgical puncture of the urinary bladder with a needle to remove urine |
-gram | a record of |
Electrocardiogram | the electrocardiographic hard copy record |
-graph | instrument that records |
Electrocardiograph | the machine that records the electrical activity of the heart |
-graphy | the procedure that records |
Electrocardiography | the procedure used to record the electrical activity of the heart |
-lysis | separation or breakdown |
Urinalysis | separation of urine into it's constituents |
-scope | instrument to visually examine |
Endoscope | in instrument used to visually examine inside the body |
-scopy | procedure to visually examine |
Endoscopy | the procedure of visually examining inside the body |
-therapy | a treatment |
Chemotherapy | a treatment with chemical substances, or drugs |
-rrhagia / -rrhage | bursting forth |
Hemorrhage | bursting forth of blood from vessels |
-rrhaphy | to suture |
Enterorrhaphy | suturing of the small intestine |
-rrhea | flow, discharge |
Diarrhea | complete discharge of the bowels |
-rrhexis | rupture |
Myorrhexis | rupture of the muscle |
-algia | pain |
-dynia | pain |
Arthralgia | joint pain |
Arthrodynia | joint pain |
-ia | state, or condition |
Hyperglycemia | condition of elevated amounts of blood glucose |
-ion | action, process, state, or condition |
Infarction | condition of blood flow obstuction |
-itis | inflammation |
Hepatitis | Inflammation of the liver |
-ive | performs or tends toward |
Congestive | tends towards accumulation of fluid |
-malacia | abnormal softening |
Osteomalacia | abnormal softening of bone |
-megaly | enlargement |
Cardiomegaly | enlargement of the heart |
-osis | abnormal condition |
Cardiosis | abnormal condition of the heart |
-pathy | disease |
Enteropathy | disease of the small intestine |
-sclerosis | abnormal hardening |
Arteriosclerosis | abnormal hardening of the arteries |
-um | structure |
Pericardium | structure surrounding the heart |
-us | thing |
Tarsus | the joint (thing) between the tibia and fibula and metatarsals |
ovari/o- | Ovary |
Hyster | uterus |
Ovariohysterectomy | surgical removal of the ovaries and uterus |
Hepatoma | a liver mass |
Hematoma | a mass of collection of blood |
Urethra | takes urine from the bladder to the outside of the body |
ileum | distal part of the small intestine |
ilium | part of the pelvic bone |
Created by:
dmweaver
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