Elements in the Animal Body
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| Oxygen | "O"- necessary for cellular energy, the production of ATP, a component of water
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| Carbon | "C"- primary component of organic molecules
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| Hydrogen | "H"- Component of water and organic molecules, necessary for energy transfer and respiration, ion influences pH levels
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| Nitrogen | "N"- component of all proteins and nucleic acids
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| Calcium | "Ca"- component of bones and teeth, required for muscle contraction, nerve impulse transmission, and blood clotting
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| Phosphorus | "P"- principal component in backbone of nucleic acids, important in energy transfer (part of ATP), and a component of bones
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| Sulfur | "S"- component of most proteins
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| Sodium | "Na"- important positive ion in extracellular fluid, important in nerve function
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| Chlorine | "Cl"- most abundant negative ion in extracellular fluid
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| Magnesium | "Mg"- component of many energy transferring enzymes
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| Silicone | "Si"- component of some enzymes
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| Aluminum | "Al"- component of some enzymes
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| Iron | "Fe"- Critical component of hemoglobin
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| Manganese | "Mn"- needed for fatty acid synthesis
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| Fluorine | "F"- component of bones and teeth
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| Vanadium | "V"- component of some enzymes
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| Chromium | "Cr"- needed for proper glucose metabolism
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| Copper | "Cu"- needed for hemoglobin and myelin
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| Boron | "B"- component of some enzymes
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| Cobalt | "Co"- needed for maturation of red blood cells
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| Zinc | "Zn"- important component of many enzymes and proteins
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| Selenium | "Se"- antioxidant
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| Molybdenum | "Mo"- key component of many enzymes
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| Tin | "Sn"- component of some enzymes
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| Iodine | "I"-component of thyroid hormone
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Created by:
Misty Lynn
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