Terms, People, Events, Species, and Legislature
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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show | Biotic and abiotic components in any given area with a defined boundary. (Pond, lake, field, forest)
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show | to sustain the patterns and process of ecosystems for the benefit of future generations, while providing goods and services for each generation.
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show | 1987 UN's World Commission on Environment and Development Report defined sustainable development.
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Stakeholders | show 🗑
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Northwest Forest Plan | show 🗑
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show | Multistep process- establish goals, create criteria, implement the plan, monitor the plan, evaluate the results, adjust the plan to make it better.
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show | The densely populated urban core and the less populated surrounding region
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Factors influencing urban development | show 🗑
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show | fostered an interest in family and countryside Thoreau- Industrial revolution made the cities gross
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Andrew Jackson Downing | show 🗑
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Urban Pollution | show 🗑
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show | = systems for human waste treatment, night soil was dumped in water or farms
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miasma | show 🗑
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show | English Lawyer who promoted the idea that disease is related to the lack of sanitation
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Pasteur and Koch | show 🗑
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Sand Filtration and Chlorine | show 🗑
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show | St. Lois took Chicago to court because Chicago was polluting all of the water upstream to it was unusable by the time it got to St. Lois
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Primary Sewage treatment | show 🗑
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show | Elminates BOD (biological oxygen demand)with activated sludge or trickle filter technique
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show | removes nutrients
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show | Disposal= hogs, water, and landfills= rats and roaches
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City Beautiful | show 🗑
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show | Head of American Civic Association- pushed civic improvement
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Myra Loyd Dock | show 🗑
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show | NYC sanitary engineer, developed the white wings to clean up the city. = recycling
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Sanitary Landfill | show 🗑
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Air inversion | show 🗑
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show | Established air quality standards and also later established emission standards for automobiles and power plants.
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Urban Heat Island | show 🗑
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energy budget= (l-r)S=H+(lambda)E+G | show 🗑
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show | sendible heat loss/ latent heat loss
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show | large pores (in soil they hold water and oxygen)
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show | Urban soils are very compacted (have a high bulk density) and it limits the soils ability to absorb water
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hydrophobic | show 🗑
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Impervious surfaces | show 🗑
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BMP | show 🗑
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show | stores water in collection basins
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Bio-retention | show 🗑
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Street Tree Commissions | show 🗑
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show | Plant small trees in narrow tree lawns where they will require less water (callery peary and flowering Crab)
-Disease free, pest free, pollutant tolerant (Norway Maple, little-leaf linden)
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What trees should not be planted? | show 🗑
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show | Honey Locust = good. Norway Maple=bad
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Remnant forests | show 🗑
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Value of Street trees | show 🗑
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William Kent and Lancelot "Capability" Brown | show 🗑
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Ecological Costs of the lawn | show 🗑
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show | South facing, mid-slope, evergreens to the west to reduce winter wind and cooling, deciduous in the shouth provides shade
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Heat Transfer equation= q=U*A*(deltaT) | show 🗑
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show | Hand and horse drawn implements (sickle, cradle scythe, and horse drawn reaper)
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Problems of overproduction of crops? | show 🗑
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Farm Service Agency | show 🗑
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show | 1. Eliminate acreage control on crops
2. eliminate store food surpluses
3. reduce distorting price support systems
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Edward Faulkner | show 🗑
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show | Strives to keep most plant material on the surfaces (Chisel plow and no-till) = Less soil erosion, cheaper labor, fewer trips. Increases herbicide and fertilizer.
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show | The amount of living and dead organic matter in the soil= best indicators of soil quality and fertility
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Value of SOM? | show 🗑
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show | Source of nutrients, increases absorb-able water for plants, promotes clumping, increases yield for each 1% carbon
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show | because it is a gas it escapes into the atmosphere
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show | bacteria change NH4 into NO3 that can be leached
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show | changes NO3 into N2 gas and N20 runoff
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show | nitrogen runoff stimulates algae growth, bacteria feed on the algae and use up the oxygen.
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show | pesticides destroy natural predators, pest recover more quickly
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Characteristics of Weeds | show 🗑
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show | Goosefoot, Redroot pigweed, Green foxtail, common ragweed, creeping buttercup, curley dock, canada thistle, field bindweed, quack grass, yellow nuts edge,
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show | Studies the movement of organisms, nutrients, and energy between different landscape units
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Riparian Ecosystem | show 🗑
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show | act as sinks for nutrients from runoff and groundwater
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show | Removes sediment in overland flow and nutrients in ground water
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show | Farmers owning more than 500 acres of land can petition for tax relief, exemption from nuisance ordinances
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Agricultural protection zoning (APZ) | show 🗑
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Agricultural Conservation Easement | show 🗑
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Created by:
iafrateb
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