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Week nine urinary system multiple choice

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Question
Answer
Portion of the urinary bladder   Trigone  
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Glomerular   Pertaining to small balls of capillaries in the kidney  
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Meatal stenosis   Narrowing of the urethral opening to the outside of the body  
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Electrolyte   Sodium  
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Nitrogenous waste   Creatinine  
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Renal pelvis   Pyel/o  
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A term that means no urine production is   Anuria  
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Surrounding the urinary bladder   Perivesical  
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Uremia   Azotemia (condition characterized by abnormally high levels of nitrogen-containing compounds)  
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X-ray of the urinary tract   K.U.B.(Kidneys, ureter, bladder)  
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Oliguria   Scanty urination  
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Diabetes insipidus is characterized by all of the following except   Glycosuria  
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Hernia of the tube connecting the kidney and urinary bladder   Ureterocele  
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Artificial kidney machine   Hemodialysis  
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Nephrolithotomy   Incision to remove a renal calculus  
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Protein in the urine   Albuminuria  
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Renal abscess may lead to   Pyuria  
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Alkaline   Basic  
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A group of symptoms marked by edema, protenuria and hypoalbuminemia   Nephrotic Syndrome  
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High levels of ketones in the blood can lead to   Acidosis  
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Childhood renal carcinoma   Wilms tumor  
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Urine is held in the bladder   Urinary retention  
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Test that measures the amount of urea in the blood   B.U.N. (blood, urea, nitrogen)  
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Nephrosclerosis   Hardening of blood vessels in the kidney  
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ESWL   Shock waves crush urinary tract stones  
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Sugar in the urine; a symptom of diabetes mellitus   Glycosuria  
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Color of the urine is smokey red owing to presence of blood   Hematuria  
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Urine is turbid (cloudy) owing to presence of WBC'S and pus   Pyuria  
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Abnormal particles are present in the urine; cells, blast, cast   Sediment  
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Urine test that reflects the acidity or alkalinity of urine   PH  
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Dark pigment accumulates in urine as a result of liver disease   Bilirubinuria  
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High levels of acids and acetones accumulate in the urine   Ketonuria  
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Leaky glomeruli can produce this accumulation of albumin in urine   Proteinuria  
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High blood pressure that is idiopathic   Essential hypertension  
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Malignant tumor of the kidney   Renal cell carcinoma  
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High blood pressure caused by kidney disease   Secondary hypertension  
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A tube for withdrawing or giving fluid   Catheter  
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Collection of pus   Abscess  
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Swelling, fluid in the tissue   Edema  
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Inadequate secretion of ADH   Diabetes insipidus  
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A narrowed area in a tube   Stricture  
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