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WK9 A&P multi choice
Week nine urinary system multiple choice
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Portion of the urinary bladder | Trigone |
Glomerular | Pertaining to small balls of capillaries in the kidney |
Meatal stenosis | Narrowing of the urethral opening to the outside of the body |
Electrolyte | Sodium |
Nitrogenous waste | Creatinine |
Renal pelvis | Pyel/o |
A term that means no urine production is | Anuria |
Surrounding the urinary bladder | Perivesical |
Uremia | Azotemia (condition characterized by abnormally high levels of nitrogen-containing compounds) |
X-ray of the urinary tract | K.U.B.(Kidneys, ureter, bladder) |
Oliguria | Scanty urination |
Diabetes insipidus is characterized by all of the following except | Glycosuria |
Hernia of the tube connecting the kidney and urinary bladder | Ureterocele |
Artificial kidney machine | Hemodialysis |
Nephrolithotomy | Incision to remove a renal calculus |
Protein in the urine | Albuminuria |
Renal abscess may lead to | Pyuria |
Alkaline | Basic |
A group of symptoms marked by edema, protenuria and hypoalbuminemia | Nephrotic Syndrome |
High levels of ketones in the blood can lead to | Acidosis |
Childhood renal carcinoma | Wilms tumor |
Urine is held in the bladder | Urinary retention |
Test that measures the amount of urea in the blood | B.U.N. (blood, urea, nitrogen) |
Nephrosclerosis | Hardening of blood vessels in the kidney |
ESWL | Shock waves crush urinary tract stones |
Sugar in the urine; a symptom of diabetes mellitus | Glycosuria |
Color of the urine is smokey red owing to presence of blood | Hematuria |
Urine is turbid (cloudy) owing to presence of WBC'S and pus | Pyuria |
Abnormal particles are present in the urine; cells, blast, cast | Sediment |
Urine test that reflects the acidity or alkalinity of urine | PH |
Dark pigment accumulates in urine as a result of liver disease | Bilirubinuria |
High levels of acids and acetones accumulate in the urine | Ketonuria |
Leaky glomeruli can produce this accumulation of albumin in urine | Proteinuria |
High blood pressure that is idiopathic | Essential hypertension |
Malignant tumor of the kidney | Renal cell carcinoma |
High blood pressure caused by kidney disease | Secondary hypertension |
A tube for withdrawing or giving fluid | Catheter |
Collection of pus | Abscess |
Swelling, fluid in the tissue | Edema |
Inadequate secretion of ADH | Diabetes insipidus |
A narrowed area in a tube | Stricture |