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WK9 A&P multi choice
Week nine urinary system multiple choice
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Portion of the urinary bladder | Trigone |
| Glomerular | Pertaining to small balls of capillaries in the kidney |
| Meatal stenosis | Narrowing of the urethral opening to the outside of the body |
| Electrolyte | Sodium |
| Nitrogenous waste | Creatinine |
| Renal pelvis | Pyel/o |
| A term that means no urine production is | Anuria |
| Surrounding the urinary bladder | Perivesical |
| Uremia | Azotemia (condition characterized by abnormally high levels of nitrogen-containing compounds) |
| X-ray of the urinary tract | K.U.B.(Kidneys, ureter, bladder) |
| Oliguria | Scanty urination |
| Diabetes insipidus is characterized by all of the following except | Glycosuria |
| Hernia of the tube connecting the kidney and urinary bladder | Ureterocele |
| Artificial kidney machine | Hemodialysis |
| Nephrolithotomy | Incision to remove a renal calculus |
| Protein in the urine | Albuminuria |
| Renal abscess may lead to | Pyuria |
| Alkaline | Basic |
| A group of symptoms marked by edema, protenuria and hypoalbuminemia | Nephrotic Syndrome |
| High levels of ketones in the blood can lead to | Acidosis |
| Childhood renal carcinoma | Wilms tumor |
| Urine is held in the bladder | Urinary retention |
| Test that measures the amount of urea in the blood | B.U.N. (blood, urea, nitrogen) |
| Nephrosclerosis | Hardening of blood vessels in the kidney |
| ESWL | Shock waves crush urinary tract stones |
| Sugar in the urine; a symptom of diabetes mellitus | Glycosuria |
| Color of the urine is smokey red owing to presence of blood | Hematuria |
| Urine is turbid (cloudy) owing to presence of WBC'S and pus | Pyuria |
| Abnormal particles are present in the urine; cells, blast, cast | Sediment |
| Urine test that reflects the acidity or alkalinity of urine | PH |
| Dark pigment accumulates in urine as a result of liver disease | Bilirubinuria |
| High levels of acids and acetones accumulate in the urine | Ketonuria |
| Leaky glomeruli can produce this accumulation of albumin in urine | Proteinuria |
| High blood pressure that is idiopathic | Essential hypertension |
| Malignant tumor of the kidney | Renal cell carcinoma |
| High blood pressure caused by kidney disease | Secondary hypertension |
| A tube for withdrawing or giving fluid | Catheter |
| Collection of pus | Abscess |
| Swelling, fluid in the tissue | Edema |
| Inadequate secretion of ADH | Diabetes insipidus |
| A narrowed area in a tube | Stricture |