3-vt-11 terminology midterm review
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| a- | without, lack of, not
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| an- | without, lack of, not
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| ab- | away from
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| ad- | toward, to, near
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| ambi- | both
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| amphi- | both
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| ampho- | both
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| ana- | up, toward, apart
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| ante- | before, in front of, forward
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| anti- | against, opposing
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| apo- | separation from, derived from
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| auto- | self
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| bi- | two, double, twice
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| cata- | down, under, lower, against
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| circum- | around
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| co- | with, together
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| com- | with, together
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| con- | with, together
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| contra- | opposed, against
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| de- | reverse, remove
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| di- | two, twice
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| dia- | between, through, apart, across, completely
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| dis- | apart from, free from
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| dys- | difficult, painful, abnormal
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| e- | out of, from, away from
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| ec- | out of, from, away from
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| ex- | out of, from, away from
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| ecto- | outer, outside, situated on
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| exo- | outer outside, situated on
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| em- | in
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| en- | in
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| endo- | within, inner
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| ep- | upon, on, over, above
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| epi- | upon, on, over, above
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| eu- | normal, good, well, happy
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| extra- | outside of, beyond
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| hemi- | half
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| hyper- | excessive, above, beyond
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| hypo- | under, deficient, beneath
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| im- | in, into, within, not
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| in- | in, into, within, not
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| infra- | below, beneath
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| inter- | between
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| intra- | within
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| intro- | into, within
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| mes- | middle
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| meso- | middle
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| meta- | change, beyond, after
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| micro- | small
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| mult- | many
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| multi- | many
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| neo- | new, recent
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| pan- | all, entire
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| para- | beside, beyond
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| per- | through, excessive
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| peri- | sround
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| poly- | many, much, excessive
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| post- | after, behind
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| pre- | before, in front of
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| pro- | before, in front of
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| pseudo- | false
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| re- | again, backward
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| retro- | backward, behind
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| semi- | half
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| sub- | under, beneath
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| super- | above, superior, excess
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| supra- | above, superior, excess
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| sym- | together, with
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| syn- | together, with
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| trans- | across, through
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| ultra- | beyond, excess
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| -ac | pertaining to, relating to
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| -al | pertaining to, relating to
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| -ic | pertaining to, relating to
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| -ous | pertaining to, relating to
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| -algia | pain
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| -cele | protrusion, hernia
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| -centesis | surgical puncture to remove fluid
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| -ole | small
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| -ule | small
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| -cyte | cell
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| -ectomy | cutting out
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| -emesis | vomit
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| -emia | blood condition
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| -ent | person or agent
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| -ist | person or agent
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| -esis | state or condition
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| -ia | state or condition
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| -iasis | state or condition
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| -form | resembling, shaped like
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| -oid | resembling, shaped like
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| -genesis | development, origin
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| -gram | recording, written record
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| -graphy | recording, written record
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| -graph | instrument for recording
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| -ible | capable, able
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| -ile | capable, able
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| -itis | inflammation
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| -logy | science, study of
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| -oma | tumor
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| -penia | lack of, deficiency of
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| -pexy | fixation
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| -phage | eating
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| -plasia | forming, growing, changing
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| -plastic | forming, growing, changing
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| -plasty | forming, growing, changing
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| -pnea | breathing
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| -rrhaphy | suturing in place
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| -rrhea | flow or discharge
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| -rrhexis | rupture
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| -scope | instrument for examining
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| -scopy | act of examining
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| -stomy | surgical opening
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| -tome | instrument for cutting
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| -tomy | cutting, incision
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| blephar/o- | eyelid or eyelash
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| brachi/o- | arm
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| bucc/o- | cheek
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| canth/o- | corner of the eye
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| capit/o- | head
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| carp/o- | wrist
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| cephal/o- | head
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| cervic/o- | neck
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| cheil/o- | lip
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| cili/o- | eyelash of small hairlike process
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| cor/o- | pupil of eye
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| dactyl/o- | digit, toe
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| dent/i- | tooth or teeth
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| dent/o | tooth or teeth
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| derm/a- | skin
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| derm/o- | skin
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| dermat/o- | skin
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| dors/i- | back
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| dors/o- | back
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| faci/o- | face
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| gingiv/o- | gums
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| gloss/o- | tongue
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| gnath/o- | jaw
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| irid/o- | iris of eye
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| labi/o- | lip
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| lapar/o | flank; abdomen
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| later/o- | side
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| lingu/o- | tongue
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| mamm/a- | mammary gland
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| mamm/o- | mammary gland
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| mast/o- | mammary gland
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| nas/o- | nose
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| occipit/o- | back of the head
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| ocul/o- | eye
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| odont/o- | tooth or teeth
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| omphal/o- | naval or umbilicus
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| onych/o- | nail or claw
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| ophthalm/o- | eye or eyes
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| or/o- | mouth
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| ot/o- | ear
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| papill/o- | nipple
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| phall/o- | penis
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| pil/o- | hair
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| pod/o | foot
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| rhin/o- | nose
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| somat/o- | body
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| steth/o- | chest
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| stom/o- | mouth
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| stomat/o- | mouth
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| tars/o- | ankle
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| thorac/o- | chest of thorax
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| trich/o- | hair
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| ventr/i- | belly
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| ventr/o- | belly
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| aden/o- | gland
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| angi/o- | vessel
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| arteri/o- | artery
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| arthr/o- | joint
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| bronch/i | bronchus
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| bronch/o | bronchus
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| cardi/o- | heart
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| chondr/i- | cartilage
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| chondr/io- | cartilage
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| chondr/o- | cartilage
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| colp/o- | vagina
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| cost/o- | ribs
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| cyst/i- | bladder
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| cyst/o- | bladder
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| cyt/o- | cell
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| encephal/o- | brain
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| enter/o- | intestine
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| fibr/o- | fibers
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| gastr/o- | stomach
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| hepat/ico | liver
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| hepat/o | liver
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| hist/o- | tissue
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| hyster/o | uterus
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| ile/o- | ileum (intestines)
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| ili/o- | ilium (hipbone)
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| kerat/o- | horny tissue
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| laryng/o- | larynx
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| metr/a | uterus
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| metr/o | uterus
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| myel/o- | bone marrow or spinal cord
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| my/o- | muscle
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| nephr/o- | kidney
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| neur/o- | nerve, nerves, nervous system
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| orchi/o- | testes
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| oss/eo- | bone or bones
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| oss/i- | bone or bones
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| ost/e- | bone or bones
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| ost/eo- | bone or bones
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| ovari/o- | ovary
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| phleb/o- | vein or veins
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| pneum/a- | lungs
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| pneum/o- | lungs
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| proct/o- | rectum or anus
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| pulm/o- | lungs
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| rect/o- | rectum
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| sarc/o- | flesh
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| splend/o- | spleen
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| spondyl/o- | vertebra, spinal column
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| tend/o- | tendon
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| ten/o- | tendon
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| ureter/o- | ureter
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| urethr/o- | urethra
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| vas/o- | vessel or duct
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| ven/e- | vein or veins
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| ven/i- | vein or veins
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| ven/o- | vein or veins
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| viscer/o- | viscera
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| audi/o- | hearing
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| bio- | life
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| caus- | burn
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| caut- | burn
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| -clas- | break
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| -clast | break
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| duct- | lead
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| -ectas- | dilate
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| -edem- | swelling
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| -esthes- | sensation
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| gen/o- | producing
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| -purulent | pussy discharge (lol)
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| -iatr/o- | treatment
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| kin/e- | movement
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| kin/o- | movement
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| -lysis | breaking down
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| -lys/o- | breaking down
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| -lytic | breaking down
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| -morph/o- | form, structure, shape
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| -op/ia | vision
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| -ops/ia | vision
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| -opsy | vision
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| -path- | disease
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| -pathy- | disease
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| -phil | love for, affinity
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| -plegia | paralysis
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| -poiesis | formation, production
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| schist/o- | split, cleft, division
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| spasm/o- | spasm
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| -statis | standing still, stoppage
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| troph/o- | food, nourishment
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| brachy- | short
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| brady- | slow
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| cry/o- | cold
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| crypt/o- | hidden
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| dipl/o- | double, twice
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| dolich/o- | long
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| glyc/o- | sugar, sweet
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| gluc/o- | sugar, sweet
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| heter/o- | other, different
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| hom/eo- | same, alike
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| hom/o- | same, alike
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| hydr/o- | wet, water, fluid
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| is/o- | equal, alike
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| lept/o- | slender, small, thin
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| macr/o- | large
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| mal- | ill, bad
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| malac/o- | soft, soften
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| meg/a- | large, oversized
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| meg/alo- | large, oversized
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| meg/aly- | large, oversized
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| necr/o- | death
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| olig/o- | few, little
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| orth/o- | straight, normal, correct
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| poikil/o- | irregular
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| -scler/o- | hardness
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| sten/o- | narrow, contracted
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| tachy- | rapid, fast
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| therm/o- | heat
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| chyle | milky fluid-product of digestion
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| chyl/o- | milky fluid-product of digestion
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| dacry/o- | tears
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| lacrima | tears
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| hem/a- | blood
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| hemat/o- | blood
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| hem/o- | blood
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| lymph/o- | lymph
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| mucus | mucus
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| muco- | mucus
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| ptyal/o- | saliva
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| py/o- | pus
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| sangui- | blood, bloody
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| sanguin/o- | blood, bloody
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| ser/o- | serum
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| sial/o- | saliva, salivary glands
🗑
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| ur/e | urine or urea
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| ur/ea | urine or urea
🗑
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| ur/eo- | urine or urea
🗑
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| ur/in- | urine or urea
🗑
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| ur/ino- | urine or urea
🗑
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| ur/o- | urine of urea
🗑
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| adip/o- | fat
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| cerumen | earwax
🗑
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| cerumin/o- | earwax
🗑
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| gluco- | sugar
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| glyc/o- | sugar
🗑
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| sacchar/o- | sugar
🗑
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| sacchar/i- | sugar
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| heme | hemoglobin
🗑
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| lip/o- | fat or fatty acids
🗑
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| lipid | fat or fatty acids
🗑
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| lith/o- | stone or calculus
🗑
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| albus | white
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| alba | white
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| alb- | white
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| chrom/o- | color
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| chromat/o | color
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| cirrhos | orange-yellow
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| cyan/o- | blue
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| erythr/o- | red
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| leuc/o- | white
🗑
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| leuk/0- | white
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| melan/o- | black
🗑
|
Review the information in the table. When you are ready to quiz yourself you can hide individual columns or the entire table. Then you can click on the empty cells to reveal the answer. Try to recall what will be displayed before clicking the empty cell.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
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