Crop Science Midterm
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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show | love aquatic enviroments
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Xerophytes | show 🗑
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show | tolerate high soil salinity
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show | the seed coat and pericarp are fused which makes the fruit a caryopsis
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endosperm | show 🗑
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cotyledon | show 🗑
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coleoptile | show 🗑
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Plumule | show 🗑
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show | connects to the radicle
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radicle | show 🗑
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show | middle of the road water requirement, almost all plants
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A grass seed is technically called a | show 🗑
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most grasses have _________ emergence | show 🗑
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show | the cotyledons remain below ground.
The epicotyl (stem above the cotyledons) grows and raises the plumule out of the soil.
FOOD SOURCE BELOW GROUND
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show | above ground germination. hypocotyl (hypocotyl is the stem below the cotyledons) pushes the cotyledons above ground.
FOOD SOURCE ABOVE GROUND
The cotyledons function as leaves until the true leaves emerge.
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show | green manure crops
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Plants that are able to tolerate a high degree of soil salinity are called | show 🗑
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In ________ emergence of the food source emerges from the soil instead of remaining in the soil during germination | show 🗑
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show | a measure of dispersion or variation about the mean
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List of Macronutrients | show 🗑
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show | boron, zinc, copper, iron, chloride, manganese, molybdenum
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show | include chlorosis, necrosis, and stunting
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show | plant nutrient deficiency that results in yellow color due to a lack of chlorphyll.
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Interveinal Chlorosis | show 🗑
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show | all tissues are chlorotic
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Necrosis | show 🗑
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show | plant nutrient deficiency that results in growth slowdown
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The first structure to emerge from a germinating seed in both dicots and monocots it the: | show 🗑
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show | a deficiency of immobile nutrient elements
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show | a little more than 360
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Compared to dicots, corn and other grasses are generally less damaged by frost or hail within the first few days of emergence because | show 🗑
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show | magnesium and nitrogen
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show | 360 lbs
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show | cotyledon
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The major advantage of the tetrazolium test for determining seed viability is | show 🗑
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The purpose of the warm germination test is to | show 🗑
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show | blade, sheath, and collar
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show | parallel type lead venation
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Vascular tissue in monocot roots is arranged in the shape of a circle, while vascular tissue in dicot roots is arranged in the shape of a | show 🗑
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The primary mechanisms of growth in both dicots and grasses are | show 🗑
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If you cut the top 1/4 portion of dicot and monocot plants, what do you expect | show 🗑
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show | Uniform distribution over the whole cropped field.
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show | placing fertilizers in bands to one or both sides of the rows.
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show | food supply in monocot seeds
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show | food supply in dicots
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Seed coat | show 🗑
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show | the growing point at the top of a dicot plant
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show | growing points that occur all along the plant like a telescope. present in grasses
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Growth Rate in Plants | show 🗑
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show | appear first in older tissue
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Immobile Nutrient deficiency symptoms | show 🗑
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show | Pounds/acre = pounds applied / (distance x width) ÷ 43560 ft
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Adjusted Seeding Rate Formula | show 🗑
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Poaceae | show 🗑
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Fabaceae | show 🗑
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Malvaceae | show 🗑
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Solanaceae | show 🗑
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show | wheat, corn, sorghum
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show | fescue, bahaigrass
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show | soybean, canola
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Pulse crops | show 🗑
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show | radish, carrots, sugarbeet
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show | white potatoe
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sugar crops | show 🗑
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Fiber crops | show 🗑
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cover crop | show 🗑
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catch crop | show 🗑
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show | also called nurse crop. helps in the establishment of the main crop. example: oat provides protection against weed for alfalfa
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trap crop | show 🗑
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show | seed to seed in 1 growing season example: cotton, peanut
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biennial crop | show 🗑
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perennial crop | show 🗑
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show | soft succulents, little cambium layer growth
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woody plants | show 🗑
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Root functions | show 🗑
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root tissues | show 🗑
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show | main difference is that vascular tissue in dicot roots are shaped like a cross, but they are cylindrical in the monocots
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what is the leaf edge called? | show 🗑
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show | auxins, giberellins, cytokinins, absisic acidm and ethylene
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giberellins | show 🗑
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show | inhibits plant growth
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show | an agent (detergent) that helps giberillic acid stick to leaves
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Created by:
asculpepper
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