final patho
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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Intracellular | show 🗑
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Extracellular | show 🗑
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show | in between cell and compartments
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show | Force of fluid pressure in blood
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show | Pushes
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Osmotic pressure | show 🗑
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Osmotic pressure does what with water? | show 🗑
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Oncotic pressure | show 🗑
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Osmolality | show 🗑
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show | number of osmoles of solute per liter of solution
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show | If osmolality is greater than reference solution
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show | If osmolality is less than reference solution
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show | osmolality identical to reference solution
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Tonicity | show 🗑
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show | same tonicity as blood; does not cause fluid shifts or changes in cell size
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show | fewer particles in blood' does not cause fluid shift or changes in cell size
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show | more particles than blood
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osmoreceptors | show 🗑
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show | synthesized by hypothalamus and released form posterior pituitary; stimulated kidney nephron to reabsorb more water
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Natriuresis | show 🗑
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show | excess fluid in compartments (swelling)
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Primary causes of edema | show 🗑
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Hypovolemia | show 🗑
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Hypervolemia | show 🗑
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Sodium range | show 🗑
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show | Low sodium
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show | Headache, confusion, coma
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Hyponatremia causes | show 🗑
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Hypernatremia | show 🗑
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show | lethargy, irritable, seizures, weakness
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Hypernatremia causes | show 🗑
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Chloride range | show 🗑
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show | low chloride
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show | hypotension, shallow breathing
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Hypochloremia causes | show 🗑
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Hyperchloremia | show 🗑
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Hyperchloremia s/s | show 🗑
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show | metabolic acidosis, kidney failure
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show | 3.5-5.1
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show | low potassium
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Hypokalemia s/s | show 🗑
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show | diuretics, iv insulin
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show | high potassium
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show | cardiac arrythmia, cramping, diarrhea
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Hyperkalemia causes | show 🗑
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Magnesium range | show 🗑
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Hypomagnesemia | show 🗑
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Hypomagnesemia s/s | show 🗑
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show | under nutrition, long term alcohol use
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show | high magnesium
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Hypermagnesemia s/s | show 🗑
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Hypermagnesemia causes | show 🗑
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show | 8.7-10
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Hypocalcemia | show 🗑
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show | numbness, tingling
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Hypocalcemia causes | show 🗑
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Hypercalcemia | show 🗑
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show | vomiting, constipation, thirst
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Hypercalcemia causes | show 🗑
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show | 2.5-4.5
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show | low phosphate
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Hypophosphatemia s/s | show 🗑
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show | Cushing's syndrome, starvation, hyperparathyroidism
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show | high phosphate
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Hyperphosphatemia s/s | show 🗑
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show | kidney failure, metabolic/respiratory acidosis
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show | heart
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Sodium= | show 🗑
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Serum potassium is always higher where? | show 🗑
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show | outside cell
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show | POTASSIUM
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show | high K+
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show | low K+
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show | Heated oxygen
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When calcium rises what happens to phosphorus | show 🗑
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Positive Chvostek and Trousseau | show 🗑
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When magnesium is high reflexes are? | show 🗑
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When magnesium is low what are you at risk for? | show 🗑
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Tachycardia | show 🗑
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show | below 60 bpm
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Created by:
Anna91715
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