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Neurology 300

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Question
Answer
show Four  
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The highest point of the Illac crest is at lumbar vertebrae?   show
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Somatic nervous system refers to which type of muscles   show
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The end of the spinal cord is at lumbar vertebrae?   show
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When you bend forward what happens to the spinal processes? They   show
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Which space is the epidural needle inserted (L3-s1)?   show
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show Neuroglia  
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Blood vessels that feed blood vessels are termed?   show
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show Vasanervorum  
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What is it called when only a single nerve is affected?   show
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show Poly neuropathy  
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show Radiculoneuropathy  
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show Polyradiculitis  
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show lumbar  
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show Spinal fluid  
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show Compression syndrome of peripheral nerve  
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show PNS  
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What is the term used for the Salvatory gland or cheek gland?   show
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The term used for bundle of axons in the CNS (brain and spinal cord) is termed?   show
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show Nerves  
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show Nuclei  
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The term used for a group of cell bodies in the PNS is?   show
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show Perineurium  
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The posterior root manages which type of axons?   show
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The posterior root works within which system? (afferent) – skin, muscles, internal organs   show
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show Motor axons  
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The interior route works within which system? (efferent) – muscles, glands   show
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show Laterally  
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show inferiorly  
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show Sensory  
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show Interneurons  
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Lateral gray horns are only located in which part of the spine?_______and upper lumbar spine   show
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The autonomic nervous system is comprised of C N S and P NS systems, only one of them generates Myelin sheaths easily which one?   show
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When you hit the funny bone which nerve have you hit?   show
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show Neurapraxia  
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show Neurapraxia  
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A nerve injury that only affects PNS, has no break in fibers, is fixable/reversible, is mild injury with mild local compression, 1st degree?   show
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A nerve injury with endoneurium intact/prolonged severe compression/2ndDegree/sensory/motor/autonomic loss/greater than six month recovery?   show
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show wallerian  
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show EndoNerium  
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This nerve injury results in permanently damaged nerve because it has no endoneurium (membrane present), 3rd degree?   show
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The only option for repair of neurotmesis?   show
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show Moralgia parasthetica  
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What is the purpose of cerebral spinal fluid? (Hydraulic cushion)   show
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Where is the spinal cord located? (It is the vertebral foraMina of all of the vertebrae stacked)   show
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show Connective tissue  
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Spinal meninges connect with?   show
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show Pia mater  
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Which is the most superficial meninges layer (runs from occipital bone to S2)?   show
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show Superior  
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The meninges layer that is most delicate, avascular, loose collagen, elastic fibers?   show
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show Denticulate ligament  
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What is the term for the space that has cerebral spinal fluid, a vascular, and shock absorbing?   show
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show Conus medullaris  
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show Filum terminale  
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show cauda equina  
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show eight  
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show Communication  
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Autonomic nervous system refers to smooth muscles, cardiac muscles, and ______   show
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show Meninges  
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show Pia mater  
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The three spaces involved with meninges include: epidural (fat and CT) ; sub dural (interstitial fluid) and______________(shock absorbing, avascular, cerebral spinal fluid)   show
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A typical spinal nerve has how many connections to cords? (Ant and post)   show
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Spinal meninges and cerebral spinal fluid and at what vertebrae?   show
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What are the four branches of the spinal nerves? Posterior ramus; anterior Ramis; meningeal branch;______ ______   show
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Spinal cord is absent between?   show
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The Dura mater fuses with outermost layer of the nerve called?   show
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The landmark for administering a spinal tap which passes through the fourth lumbar vertebrae is called?   show
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show Occipital  
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Bundles of Myelinated axons of neurons are termed?   show
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Dendrites; cell bodies of neurons; unmyelinated axons and neuralgia are termed?   show
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Extends from the medulla oblongata of the brain to the superior border of the second lumbar vertebrae?   show
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Lateral gray horns are found in which segments of the spinal cord? ______And upper lumbar segments   show
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What portion of the spinal cord connects with the nerves of the upper limbs? (Brachial plexus)   show
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Axons that carry nerve impulses towards the brain (ascending)?   show
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Axons that carry nerve impulses away from the brain (descending)?   show
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show upper limb  
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The lumbar enlargement extends from T9-t 12 and is responsible for supplying the?   show
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show Filum terminale  
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Contains axons of sensory/feeling neurons, and cell bodies of interneurons.   show
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show Lateral gray horn  
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show Anterior gray horn  
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show White matter  
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Two bundles of axons are called?   show
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White matter is more abundant in the cervical or sacral segments?   show
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show Rootlets  
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Where are there more sensory and motor trucks in the upper or lower segments of spinal cord?   show
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These contains sensory axons that conducts nerve impulses from sensory receptors in skin muscle and internal organs?   show
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show Posterior root ganglion  
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Contain axons of motor neurons (conduct nerve impulses from CNS to effectors) muscles and glands?   show
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show Cauda equina  
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Bundles of axons with common origin; information; destination?   show
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show Limbs  
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