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Duke PA Diabetes Mellitus

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
polydipsia   show
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show excessive urination  
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early sign of type II DM   show
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Type II DM has a strong __   show
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two things to check each time a diabetic visits the office   show
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least common type of diabetes   show
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__% of diabetics are type I   show
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show 90-95  
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show beta cell  
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show pancreatitis or autoimmunity  
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show type II  
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show type II  
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formerly called juvenile onset diabetes   show
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show type II  
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women with gestational diabetes can have   show
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women with gestational diabetes have a __% chance of developing type II diabetes   show
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Habitual physical inactivity   show
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show 45  
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women with polycystic ovary syndrome have increased __   show
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show 35  
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show 250  
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__ ovary syndrome is a diabetes risk factor   show
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show diabetes  
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FPG <126 mg/dl but > or = 110mg/dl   show
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show normal  
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show stroke, retinopathy, end stage renal disease, heart disease, foot/leg amputation  
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show microalbumin  
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show HbA1c  
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show HbA1c  
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show cardiac bypass  
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HbA1c will not be accurate in patients with   show
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suggested glucose range for diabetics before meals __mg/dL   show
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show 100-180  
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show 100-140  
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suggested A1c for people with diabetes __%   show
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show insulin  
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show lack of correct glucose secretion, insulin resistance  
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show lifestyle modification  
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show 7  
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target bp for diabetics   show
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show 100  
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show 35-45  
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show clear  
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show cloudy  
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in diabetes get rid of the __ first   show
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we don't use __ insulin treatment anymore   show
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show sweet (hyperglycemic)  
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show I  
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diabetic ketoacidosis can occur in poorly controlled type __ diabetes   show
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show Kussmaul breathing  
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reasons for DKA   show
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show cerebral edema  
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show treat the acid not the sugar  
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show bolus of long acting insulin  
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enteral hypoglycemia treatment   show
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15 grams of carbohydrates =   show
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show D50 IV, glucagon 1 mg IM  
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show atherosclerotic vascular disease, renal disease, neuropathy, retinopathy  
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show 7  
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FBS of 126 mg/dL is roughly equivalent to a 2 hour GTT of __ mg/dL   show
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show connecting peptide  
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c-peptide is decreased in __ diabetes   show
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show type II  
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show 8  
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Timed blood draw after oral load of a specific amount of glucose   show
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show diuretics, estrogens, beta blockers, corticosteroids  
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medications that decrease glucose   show
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show 95  
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3 hour GTT Interpretation-normal 1 hour < __ mg/dL   show
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show 155  
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3 hour GTT Interpretation-normal 3 hour < __ mg/dL   show
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show 2 or more values above reference range  
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In normal people, 3-6% of hemoglobin is glycosylated in the form __   show
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show HbA1c  
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show HbA1c  
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glycated albumin or glycated serum protein   show
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show fructosamine  
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Gives information of short term glycemic control   show
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Useful for patients with chronic hemolytic anemias that cause shortened RBC life span   show
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show nephropathy  
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show neuropathy  
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show diabetic foot ulcer  
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show 3  
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Caused by destruction of insulin producing cells   show
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show gestational diabetes  
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