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Duke PA Potassium Homeostasis and Mineral Metabolism

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Question
Answer
normal potassium levels   show
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normal potassium intake __ mEq/day   show
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how much potassium is in a medium bannana __ mEq   show
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show 65  
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show 3000-4000  
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serum potassium of about 7-9 will lead to   show
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serum potassium of >= 10 will lead to   show
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If the extracellular concentration of K+ increases from 4 meq/L to 6.5 meq/L, the membrane potential is reduced by roughly ___   show
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___ doesn't change the level of K+ in the body but it does modify myocardial excitability   show
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___ in the situation of hyperkalemia has an onset of 1-3 minutes and a duration of 30-60 minutes   show
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___ in the situation of hyperkalemia, has an onset of 5-10 minutes and a duration of 2 hours   show
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___ increases intracellular uptake of potassium   show
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___ in the situation of hyperkalemia, has an onset of 30-40 minutes and a duration of 2-6 hours   show
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show albuterol, 1-2 neb treatments  
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exchanges potassium for sodium   show
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show Sodium polystyrene sulfonate (Kayexalate)  
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show Sodium polystyrene sulfonate (Kayexalate)  
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show hemodialysis  
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major renal cause of hypokalemia   show
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show vomiting, diarrhea, tube drainage, laxative abuse  
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EKG changes with hypokalemia   show
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Which is more dangerous in terms of cardiac arrhythmias: Hypokalemia or hyperkalemia   show
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show malignancy  
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int the setting of hypercalcemia in the primary care office the two most important things to do are   show
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show ingestion, rhabdomyolysis, tumor-lysis syndrom, renal failure, hypoparathyroidism, acromegaly  
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treatment for hyperphosphatemia   show
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show 2.3  
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