Neurotransmitters and Neuropharmacology (Ch 4)
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| Amine Neurotransmitters | show 🗑
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| Amino Acid Neurotransmitter | show 🗑
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| Peptide Neurotransmitter | show 🗑
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| Gas Neurotransmitter | show 🗑
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| Ionotropic Receptor (fast) | show 🗑
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| show | A receptor protein that does not contain an ion channel but may when activated use a G protein system to open a nearby ion channel
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| show | A substance that binds to a receptor
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| show | A molecule that binds to a receptor molecule and initiates a response
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| show | A molecule that interferes with or prevents the action of a transmitter
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| show | A substance that binds to a receptor and causes it to do the opposite of what the naturally occurring transmitter does
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| Endogenous Ligands | show 🗑
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| Exogenous Ligands | show 🗑
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| show | The appearance of more than one neurotransmitter in a given presynaptic terminal
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| show | Referring to cells that use ACh as their synaptic transmitter
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| show | Referring to cholinergic receptors that respond to nicotine AND ACh
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| show | Referring to cholinergic receptors that respond to mucsarine AND ACh
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| 5 monoamines | show 🗑
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| show | The property by which neurons die when overstimulated
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| show | A neurotransmitter that diffuses from the postsynaptic neuron to the presynaptic neuron
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| Affinity | show 🗑
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| Efficacy/intrinsic activity | show 🗑
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| Partial Agonist/Partial Antagonist | show 🗑
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| show | A portion of a receptor that when bound by a compound alters the receptors response to it's transmitter. Binds to a site different than the transmitter site
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| Metabolic tolerance | show 🗑
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| show | decreased responding to a drug after repeated exposures (brain tissue doesn't respond anymore)
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| Cross tolerance | show 🗑
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| show | A process in which the body shows an enhanced response to a given drug after repeated doses
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