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Ophtho terms 1
Lectures 1 and 2 terms
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Sepparates the intraconal and extraconal structures? | Endorbita/periorbita |
| Larger than normal eye? | buphthalmos |
| Acquired decrease in globe size? | phthisis bulbi |
| Inability to completely close the eyelids | lagophthalmos |
| Deviation of visual axis | strabismus |
| Surgical closure of the eyelids | tarsorrhaphy |
| Surgical removal of the globe alone | enucleation |
| Surgical removal of the globe and orbital contents | exenteration |
| Surgical removal of the intraocular contents alone | evisceration |
| Delayed/incomplete eyelid opening | ankyloplepharon |
| Partial palpebral fissure absence (2 terms) | eyelid agenesis/coloboma |
| Regular skin growing on cornea | dermoid |
| Normal tissue in an abromal location | choristoma |
| Hair from skin irritation eye | trichiasis |
| Hair from tarsal gland duct irritating eye | distichiasis |
| Hair from tarsal gland poking through conjunctival surface irritating eye | ectopic cilia |
| Excessive tearing | epiphora |
| Squinting/blinking from irritation | blepharospasm |
| Surgical treatment for brachycephalic ocular syndrome | medial canthoplasty |
| Entropion caused by fibrosis | cicatricial entropion |
| Permanent surgical treatment for entropion | Hotz-Celsus Procedure |
| Eyelid inflammation | blepharitis |
| Focal inflammation of eyelid caused by retained meibomian secretions | chalazion |
| Excessive eyelid length | euryblepharon |
| Drooping of eyelid | ptosis |
| Inflammation of nasolacrimal sac | dacryocystitis |
| Adherence of conjunctiva to cornea or itself | symblepharon |
| Relative dehydration of the cornea maintained by the endothelial layer | deturgesence |
| Low IOP | hypotony |
| Ulcer that refuses to heal due to redundant epithelial lip | indolent ulcer/SCCED |
| Test that uses rivulets of stain to test for perforation | Seidel test |
| Swollen lens | intumescent |
| Prosthetic lens | pseudophakia |
| Absence of lens | aphakia |
| Anterior or posterior protrusion of lens | lenticonus |
| Iris shimmy | iridodonesis |