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PAVE 1
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Enterotoxigenic E. Coli Symptoms include: | |
| Tachycardia, cherry red blood, salivation, vomiting and asphyxia convulsions are all symptoms of what | |
| What happens if you do not remove the entire ungual crest of the claws | |
| What is cryptosporidium | |
| What are the daily water requirements | |
| Most common symptom of this disease in dogs is pituitary tumor and in cats its diabetes and thin skin. | |
| Curb is described as.. | |
| What suppresses T lymphocytes and is used in organ transplant recipients | |
| Cryptococcosis is an infection via inhalation of what | |
| Cryptococcosis is found in what | |
| Dehorning of goats should be done when | |
| What is the only licensed drug to treat Demodectic mange in dogs | |
| Dermatomyositis is an inherited disease by which dogs | |
| Dermatophilosis is a G+ bacterial infection of the epidermis on which animal | |
| Dermacentor variabilus is the.. | |
| What makes a dog part of the brachycephalic breeds | |
| What smell is emitted with cyanide poisoning | |
| What will happen to a cat if you treat Demodectic Mange with Mitoban | |
| Feline stomatitis comlex is a severe inflammation of what | |
| Diabetes mellitus effects which animals | |
| Dictyocaulus arnfieldi is what | |
| All of these are weak diuretics except. | |
| Digoxin is used to treat which of these | |
| Dorsal displacement of the soft palate affects what animal | |
| Dipylidium caninum effects who | |
| An infectious viral disease in cats and dogs | |
| Dourine is what kind of disease in horses | |
| Discospondylitis is found in what kind of dog | |
| What type of prognosis does Dysautonomia in cats have | |
| A downer cow cannot do what | |
| Echinococcus Granulosus resides where in dogs | |
| Digital Dermatidis is the #1 foot disease in what animal | |
| What has happened when the abdominal organs such as the stomach, small intestine, spleen, part of the liver, and the kidney appear in the chest cavity | |
| Removal of the third phalanges and claws is referred to as what | |
| Obstruction of proximal nasolacrimal duct by inflammatory debris, FB’s or masses is | |
| Diaphragmatic Flutter is a violent unilateral hiccough that occurs with each what | |
| ________is a drug used in cancer chemotherapy. | |
| Recording of the electrical activity of the heart that reaches the body surface. | |
| P wave A. AV Node Delay | |
| QRS Complex B. Total time of ventricular electrical activity | |
| T wave C. Ventricular Depolarization | |
| PR segment D. Refractory Period | |
| ST segment E. Repolarization, waiting for next P | |
| TP interval F. Atrial Depolarization | |
| QT interval G. Ventricular Repolarization | |
| All are signs of Edema except: | |
| In birds that are laying a lot of eggs or in older birds that have never layed before, what causes space occupying mass problems | |
| Ehrlichia Canis is seen as coccoid bodies in the cytoplasm of: | |
| All the following are treatment for Egg binding except: | |
| Recurrent fever, heart murmur, shifting leg lameness and signs of systemic embolization are all signs of what | |
| Interferes with DNA replication and RNA transcription and replication. | |
| Inherited defects in collagen production. Also known as Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome. | |
| Pure transudate A. Milky white/ pink opaque | |
| Modified transudate B. Degenerate neutrophils | |
| Nonseptic exudate C. Brown/green exudate | |
| Septic exudates D. Nondegenerate neutrophils | |
| Bilious effusion E. Decreased oncotic pressure | |
| Chylous effusion F. Increased hydrostatic pressure | |
| EHV1 A. Respiratory disease only | |
| EHV2 B. Benign venereal disease of horses | |
| EHV3 C. Acute respiratory disease; Late term abortion | |
| Epizootic Bovine Abortion is an infectious disease of cattle manifested in weak calves and what trimester abortion | |
| Eosinophilic Granuloma is a hypersensitivity reaction found in what animals | |
| Ehrlichia equi is found where | |
| Phosphate enemas should not be used in cats as it can precipitate what potentially fatal condition(s) | |
| A potentially fatal mosquito borne viral disease that infects horses and humans. | |
| This is a horse disease caused by a retrovirus and transmitted by bloodsucking insects. | |
| Equine influenza virus affects horses at what age | |
| Lou Gehrig’s Disease in horses. | |
| This disease it the #1 neuro disease of equine and is a GREAT MIMICKER. | |
| Equine viral arteritis is transmitted how | |
| Erysipelas can cause: | |
| Erythema Multiform is caused by what | |
| Causes diarrhea, dysentery in young cattle and mastitis in older cattle. | |
| Do you ever cut an esophageal stricture | |
| This is usually asymptomatic and slow growing, noted only as incidental findings during routine radiography or endoscopy. Occasionally, they may be discovered during the evaluation of dysphagia or vague chest discomfort. | |
| Occurs post anesthesia do to gastroesophageal reflux. | |
| A severe skin reaction which presents as ulcerative skin lesions associated with drug administration, infection, tumors and connective tissue disease. | |
| This is used for mismating in canines and has a 30% increased chance of uterine infection and longer heat. | |
| Cytauxzoon felis’s onset is when | |
| Dermatophytosis is also known as: | |
| Tricophyton Verrucosum A. Dogs and Cats | |
| Trichophyton Equinum B. Cattle/Sheep/Goats | |
| Microsporum Nanum C. Horse | |
| Microsporum Canis D. Pig | |
| Benign overgrowth of gums. | |
| There are 3 types of common dental lesions in cats. Which one does not apply | |
| Bacterial infection of the tissue surrounding the teeth. | |
| Inflammation of marginal gingival tissues induced by bacterial plaque (periodontal ligament or alveolar bone not affected). | |
| Destructive inflammatory process driven by plaque that destroys gingival, periodontal ligament, alveolar bone and root cementum. | |
| A zoonotic disease is a disease of animals that may be transmitted to man under natural conditions. All of these are examples except: | |
| A widened left atrium and left ventricle, bulging interventricular septum from left to right, and thin ventricular walls means the patient has what | |
| Dysfunction of autonomic nervous system in cats. | |
| A race horse that quits running suddenly is said to have what | |
| Skin discoloration with erythema, diamond-shaped skin lesions sloughing ear tips and tails are clinical signs of what | |
| Sudden onset of fever, explosive dry cough and serous nasal discharge means your horse has what | |
| What is the prognosis of a horse with Equine LMN Disease | |
| Normal flora of dogs passed from mother to pups within what time frame | |
| The rumen, reticulum, and omasum are the forestomach compartments while the abomasum is the “true” stomach of the cow. | |
| The dairy cow often has abomasal disorders. Which of the following is not a correct way to treat the cow | |
| Which of the following is not a common clinical sign of a dairy cow with abomasal ulcers | |
| Abomasal ulcers are most common in dairy cows in the first ___ weeks of production. | |
| When examining the cow on the left side, you ‘ping’ between the ____ ribs. | |
| The most common infectious cause of abortion in horses is ____, last trimester. | |
| In Mares, twin pregnancies often result in abortion, but you can crush the smallest embryo at day ______ after confirmation of pregnancy in attempt to have a successful birth. | |
| When administering the tranquilizer Acepromazine, you should decrease the dose in animals with ______(more than one answer). | |
| When an Acetabular fracture has occurred, bone plates and screws are used for _______ fixation. | |
| Which of the following is not a clinical sign of acetaminophen poisoning | |
| Acrodermatitis is a lethal familial ____ deficiency in white bull terriers. | |
| Acrodermatitis can cause retarded growth, and usually results in death by __ year(s) of age. | |
| Which of the following is not associated within the major categories of Acute Abdomen. | |
| Hypoadrenocorticism is another name for _______. | |
| Addison’s disease is usually seen in _______.(more than one answer) | |
| A mammal diagnosed with Addison’s disease that has a lack of aldosterone secretion can results in impaired ability to conserve ____ and excrete _____. | |
| Which of the following is not a correct treatment for Addison’s Disease | |
| Choose which word correctly fills in the blanks of the following statements: | |
| The Zona glomerulosa, Zona fasciculate, and Zona reticularis belong to _____. | |
| The Zona glomerulosa is the ____layer of the adrenal cortex and secretes _____. | |
| The Zona reticularis is the _____ layer of the adrenal cortex that secretes _____. | |
| The Zona fasciculate is the ____layer of the adrenal cortex that secretes _____. | |
| The Adrenal Medulla is a modified sympathetic nervous system ganglion that secretes __________. | |
| Which of the following is not an important role of the Adrenal Medulla | |
| Pheochromocytoma is another name for an________ of the adrenal medulla, which may secrete either hormone. | |
| Aldosterone regulates ion transport of epithelial cells, resulting in excretion of K+ and conservation of Na+. This is a function of _________. | |
| Regulating carbohydrate, protein and lipid metabolism resulting in sparing of glucose and lipolysis is a function of _____. | |
| Progesterone, estrogens, and androgens are __________. | |
| This type of hormone can suppress inflammatory and immunologic responses. | |
| This hormone can have a negative effect on wound healing due to inhibition of fibroblast proliferation and collagen synthesis. | |
| Aelurostrongylus abstrusus is _______ lungworm. | |
| The signs of a cat effected with an aelurostrongylus abstrusus include _________, and is treated by levamisole. | |
| The highly contagious viral disease that resembles hog cholera and must be reported is the _______. | |
| What causes respiratory tract infection in chickens, with a high rate of carcass condemnation | |
| Aldosterone regulates electrolyte and water balance by promoting retention of _____ and the excretion of _____. | |
| Retention of water induces an increase in ______ volume and ______ pressure. | |
| Angiotensin II stimulates the secretion of _______. | |
| A parvoviral infection of mink resulting in immune complex formation and deposistion, and no vaccine is available is what type of disease | |
| Which of the following is not a cause of Alkalosis | |
| While pertaining to alkalosis, cow saliva is rich in ______. | |
| While pertaining to alkalosis, horse saliva is rich in _____. | |
| This disease is caused by displacement of normal cells with amyloid deposits, mainly liver, spleen, brain, and kidneys. | |
| Amyloidosis consists of two major amyloid protein groups. The ___ is released from hepatocytes due to chronic infection. | |
| Amyloidosis consists of two major amyloid protein groups. The __ is composed of partially degraded immunoglobulin light chains produced by malignant plasma cells. | |
| This disease causes chronic bright red blood with normal stools, and is also known as Hematochezia. | |
| This disease is transmitted ruminants through contamination with infected blood via ticks, horse flies, stable flies, or mechanical transfer of blood. The clinical signs include depression, inappetence, fever, decreased production, and marked icterus. | |
| Ancylostoma caninum is also known as ________ hookworm. | |
| _________have no peripherally circulating retiulocytes. | |
| True or False: | |
| Intravascular red blood cell destruction within blood vessels and loss of Hgb from cells is a sign of what type of anemia | |
| Macrocytic, normochromic, nRBCs with regenerative response taking from two to five days describes what type of anemia | |
| Chronic ____ blood loss will have no Fe deficiency. | |
| Chronic _____blood loss via skin, UT, GIT will have Fe deficiency. | |
| Which of the following is not a correct use of an anticholinergic | |
| Atropine given at a low dose can ________. | |
| Atropine given at a moderate dose can _____. | |
| Which of the following works quicker in an emergency, but only lasts 2-3 hours | |
| _____ is 2-4 times more potent than _____, but the duration of action is four times longer (4-6 hours), and prevents bradycardia without causing tachycardia. | |
| _______ calms the animal, facilitates handling for induction, and decreases amount of induction drugs. | |
| This type of sedative acts as an appetite stimulant in cats. | |
| Analgesia, euphoria, antitussive, anti-diarrheal is a description of _____. | |
| Morphine is a pure______. | |
| Butorphanol is a _____. | |
| Buprenorphine is a partial_____. | |
| CNS depression by inhibiting synaptic transmission and diminishing neuronal excitation in the cerebral cortex and RAS. | |
| Which of the following barbiturates is shorter acting | |
| Which of the following barbiturates does not potentiate seizure, and is good for brain patients but not so good for heart (arrhythmias, bigeminy) | |
| Which of the following induction agents has an rapid onset, short duration of action, and rapid recovery | |
| Which of the following induction agents depresses corticothalamic system, stimulates limbic system, and produces unconsciousness but retain high muscle tone and may move spontaneously | |
| Which of the following induction agents suppresses adrenals and decreases cortisol, and causes hemolysis of cells in cats | |
| The _____ the blood solubility coefficient, the ______ it takes for anesthesia to occur. | |
| This inhalation agent lowers threshold to catecholamine-induced arrhythmias, then meth, then iso and sevo. | |
| This inhalation agent is a better analgesic than halothane but more respiration depression is seen in dogs and cats; it also has greatest hypotensive effect, and little or no hepatic metabolism. | |
| This inhalation agent interacts with soda lime TO form nephrotoxic compound A. MAC~2.3. | |
| ______ can mix with epinephrine to increase duration of effects, but impair perfusion to affected tissue. | |
| ___ blocks are used for declawing. | |
| ______ are used for ophthalmic sx, exotics restraint, fundoscopy in birds/reptiles. | |
| Which of the following describes Stage I depth of anesthesia | |
| Which of the following describes Stage III depth of anesthesia | |
| Systolic below ___ and mean below __ are worry numbers when anesthetized. | |
| _______kills slowly, while ____ kills quickly. | |
| The normal pH is ____. | |
| Tricaine methanesulfonate (MS-222) is the only anesthetic agent approved by FDA for _____. | |
| _______ need blood volume and Ca++ for these to work. | |
| ß¹, α¹, α² adrenergic agonist; emergency hypotensive treatment post-resusc. | |
| _____is used in horses, can use for intraop bradycardia, and is a ß¹ adrenergic agonist, inotropic, and poor chronotrope. | |
| Aphthovirus in picornavirus family. Ruminant, swine. Test and slaughter; this is a sign of what disease | |
| Rhabdovirus. Horses, cattle, and pigs. Arthropod vectors; this is a sign of what disease | |
| Most common inherited bleeding disorder in dogs is _______. | |
| Cats. Blue eyed albino assoc w/ deafness. Dt melanoblast migration is what kind of syndrome | |
| Abnormal lipid metabolism is called _______. | |
| Slipping of wool, anorexia, listlessness, poor production, parokeratosis, stiff joints, unthriftiness, alopecia, dermatitis, poor wound healing. Crusted food pad lesions in dogs is a deficiency of ______. | |
| Venereal disease of cattle characterized by early fetal death (repeat breeding and prolonged calving interval), infertility, and postcoital pyometra. Found in genital tract of cow and bull. | |
| True or False: Cauliflower-like tumor located on interior genitalia is called an Transmissible Venereal Tumor. | |
| Parasites of conjunctival sac, called the Thelazia, is an ______. | |
| Idiopathic Acute Hepatic Disease; Serum Hepatitis. Most common cause of acute hepatitis in horse is what type of disease | |
| True or False: | |
| Adhesion of eyelid to eyeball is called Symblepharon. | |
| Causes upper respiratory tract infections in dogs. Often 2º invader.; Known as Streptococcus zooepidemicus. | |
| Sarcoids, the most common tumor of horses, can occur where on the body | |
| Which of the following can be described as fluid-filled and painless | |
| What is the cure for Sebaceous Adenitis in Standard Poodles | |
| Which of the following is NOT a clinical sign of roundworms | |
| The following are true of Salmonellosis EXCEPT | |
| Which of the following is NOT a reportable condition | |
| Mucoid diarrhea with flecks of blood is indicative of | |
| Which is NOT an effective treatment against tapeworms | |
| Which of the suture materials below should NOT be used to close the bladder | |
| NSAIDs can cause all of the following EXCEPT | |
| Which of the following would most likely be used to treat Spirocerca lupi | |
| Clinical findings including sudden onset of high fever, depression, weakness, anorexia, weight loss, vomiting, bloody diarrhea, and lymphadenopathy would most likely result in a diagnosis of | |
| Treatment for roundworms includes all of the following EXCEPT | |
| Absorbable sutures lose tensile strength within ___ days of implantation. | |
| A definitive host of Toxoplasmosis is | |
| Another name for Toxocariasis is | |
| Polydioxanone | |
| Incubation time for tetanus is ___ days. | |
| Which suturing pattern should be used viscerally and not on skin | |
| Streptococcus equi equi can be controlled with a vaccine given | |
| Which of the following is a major public health risk | |
| Birds ingest spores and die of fulminant pulmonary edema. This statement most likely refers to | |
| Where is the most common location for sarcoids | |
| It is inadvisable to own or handle the feces of _____ because of the presence of roundworms. | |
| “Milk spots” on the liver indicates migration of roundworms in _____. | |
| Cryosurgery, hypothermia, radiation, immunotherapy with cisplatinum, and BCG are all treatments for | |
| Prolonged incubation, severe pruritus, emaciation, CNS, and death are all characteristics of | |
| Sertoli cell tumors are most common in _____. | |
| Serum sickness is | |
| Treatment for splints would include | |
| Streptococcus zooepidemicus in horses causes | |
| Strychnine is a(n) | |
| Sinusitis is usually due to | |
| Septic Arthritis presents as | |
| Nonabsorbable sutures maintain tensile strength for __ days after implantation. | |
| The most reactive of all suture materials is | |
| Stainless steel sutures | |
| What is the largest suture size | |
| What is symblepharon | |
| All are treatments for TEME EXCEPT | |
| The most sensitive mammal to tetanus is _____; the least sensitive is _____. | |
| Toxoplasmosis is an important cause of abortion in humans and in | |
| Which is not a cardiac abnormality see in Thromboembolic Disease | |
| Which of the following is NOT a type of round cell tumor | |
| An estimated 750 children lose their sight in the USA each year due to | |
| Sarcoptes scabiei (dogs) and Notoedres cati (cats) are more commonly known as | |
| What are two symptoms of Salmonellosis | |
| Scabies presents in all of the following locations EXCEPT | |
| Sebaceous Adenitis is highly inflammatory and may respond to synthetic retinoids in which breed of dog | |
| Which is not a symptom of Sorghum Cystitis | |
| If your veterinarian proposed treatment with aggressive debridement and a nail trim and suggested that you not breed your pet, what would your pet most likely have | |
| In reptiles, steatitis is caused by | |
| Thermal sterilization can be achieved at 121˚C and 15 psi for ___ minutes. | |
| Strongyloides westeri infection appears by day | |
| Choose the FALSE statement concerning sulfonamides. | |
| Wounds do not gain strength until ___ days postop. | |
| Simple interruption suture pattern has how many tissue penetration points | |
| Choose the correct statement concerning suture materials. | |
| _____ would be treated with an antibacterial such as Linomycin. | |
| Select the correct statement. | |
| Tetanus toxin interferes with the release of | |
| Thelazia are parasites of which part of the eye | |
| Clinical signs of Theiler’s Disease include all EXCEPT | |
| In the case of a ruptured bladder, the blood work would show the following EXCEPT | |
| Which of the following causes eosinophilic meningoencephalitis in pigs | |
| Transmission of salmon poisoning in dogs occurs with | |
| Which of the following have no treatment | |
| Treatment for sublingual sialocele would most likely be | |
| Gram – infections are most common in | |
| Sporotrichosis is treated with | |
| Clinical signs of Streptococcus equi equi do NOT include | |
| Treatment for Stringhalt includes tenectomy of | |
| Strongyloides vulgaris is contracted via | |
| Which suture material should only be used on the skin surface and not implanted | |
| The mattress suture pattern has ___ tissue penetration points. | |
| What is the smallest suture size | |
| Which of the following is NOT a result of ingestion of toxic quantities of spoiled sweet clover | |
| How is Swine Vesicular Disease transmitted | |
| Choose the two that are resistant to tetanus. | |
| Bowed tendons are treated with | |
| Surgery is used as treatment for Tetrology of Fallot | |
| Which of the following is an acute, severe, compressive, thoracolumbar disease | |
| Sialoceles most commonly involve | |
| Which is the FALSE statement concerning sialoceles | |
| In which two species is it difficult to find sporotrichosis organisms | |
| Staphylococcosis is a(n) | |
| Chemical sterilization utilizes which of the following | |
| Strongyloides westeri larvae are passed from mother to foal | |
| A sertoli cell tumor is a(n) | |
| Which of the following suture materials should NOT be used to close body walls | |
| Coumarol poisoning is caused by consumption of toxic quantities of spoiled | |
| The name for generalized retinal degeneration and cardiomyopathy in cats is | |
| Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE) is diagnosed by | |
| Which is NOT included in Tetrology of Fallot | |
| Theiler’s Disease is the most common cause of _____ in horses. | |
| Stringhalt | |
| One type of stomach tumor that is treatable is | |
| What is the treatment for coumarol poisoning | |
| TEME causes which of the following | |
| Select the true statement about tetanus. | |
| Animals that have been treated with lidocaine cannot be used in food for at least how long | |
| Patient comes to you with fever, muscle ache, headache, nausea and diarrhea. Patient is starting to get confused, looses balance and is starting to have convulsions. Which could be the possible diagnosis | |
| This disease is similar to Marek’s disease and is difficult to diagnosis: need to look for tumor in bursa. | |
| Malignant hyperthermia has the following symptoms: | |
| Inflammation of breast tissue is called | |
| A mulluscicide and resembles strychnine poisoning. | |
| A motor unit: | |
| Necrotic laryngitis is/ can be caused by | |
| Epilepsy is usually treated with: | |
| Treatment for nitrate toxicity is | |
| What would be the most effective treatment of Listeria monocytogenes | |
| Linear foreign bodies are found most commonly where on a dog or cat | |
| Diseases that can be transmitted from animal to humans are called | |
| ______ is a yeast infection found in both dogs and cats (more prominent in dogs) within the ear canal, anal sacs, vagina and rectum. | |
| Mesquite Bean toxicity is more likely to cause problems for which animals | |
| Postmortem exam of 10 of 13 mules that died suddenly revealed acute severe congestion and hemorrhages of liver, lung, spleen, heart, intestinal mucosa were found. Histopathological exam of tissue from these organs revealed infiltration of mononuclear cell | |
| Neonatal isoerythrolysis is most common in | |
| Neospra caninum can cause the fetus of a bitch to | |
| Treatment for Newcastle disease is | |
| What is a possible treatment for ringworm in cats | |
| What is the name for an infection of the jawbone | |
| A complex viral disease with various manifestations found in chickens: | |
| This can be also be known as Anthrax or woolsorter’s disease: | |
| With megacolon a last resort is colonectomy, if this happens how long does it take of an animal to start solidifying feces | |
| This drug is used to treat heartburn: | |
| All of the following are true of morphine except: | |
| Navicular disease is more prominent in | |
| Neospra caninum is found in | |
| Some of the clinical signs of this disease are pale swollen kidneys, perirenal edema, and anorexia. | |
| To diagnosis linear foreign bodies one can: | |
| Prognosis for a cat with lung worms: | |
| Treatment/ prevention of zoonotic disease for animals is | |
| This disease is ubiquitous and highly contagious, a neurotropic disease, transmitted via aerosol if stable in environment. | |
| Mast cell tumors are most frequently in: | |
| A dairy cow has just calved approximately 48 hrs ago. She is starting to have muscle tremors, had loss of appetite, and unsteadiness. You run test and find her blood calcium levels are low, a possible diagnosis is | |
| This disease impedes metabolism of tissue Cu, inhibits Cu enzymes, and promotes Cu excretion. | |
| Necrotic laryngitis is also known as | |
| Neuroleptanalgesia can be achieved by the use of | |
| Nitrogenous waste products of fish are | |
| Nitrogenous waste products of mammals are | |
| Treatments for lidocaine toxicity for animals include: | |
| The presence of a fine emulsion of fatty substance in the blood is known as | |
| This disease can cause abnormalalities in the skin, joints, heart and nervous system: | |
| Proventricular dilation disease (PDD) or _____ is a very devastating, fatal disease affecting these birds. | |
| Treatment for malignant hyperthermia might be: | |
| Treatment for mast cell tumors is: | |
| Megaesophageus has the following symptoms: | |
| Symptoms of metaldehyde is: | |
| Metabolic bone disease more likely affects which species: | |
| Some possible causes of megacolon are: | |
| Common primary brain tumor in cats is | |
| Mesquite Bean toxicity can cause: | |
| Multiple myeloma is | |
| Myasthenia gravis: | |
| A poultry coccidiostat. Toxicity requires a large dose in cattle, a normal dose in horses and cause death due to hear failure. | |
| Myasthenia gravis is: | |
| Mycobacterium avium if diagnosis in dogs should be | |
| Mycoplasma can cause: | |
| The cause of mycetoma include: | |
| Owner brings in his cat, the cat has been messing with his ears a lot the owner tells you. Examining the cat you notice he has an infection in his ears and mouth, what might a possible diagnosis be | |
| MAI (mycobacterium avium i) is most commonly found in | |
| Epithelial, mesenchymal and round cell are all types of | |
| Tick paralysis botulism and polyradiculoneuritis are all: | |
| Toxicities affecting the Nervous System: | |
| Metaldehyde causes: | |
| ANTU & lead cause/ affect: | |
| Hexachlorophene and ethylenglycol affect/ cause: | |
| This affects cows most frequently. Rumenal flora reduces nitrate to ammonia and nitrite blood is brown and can cause sudden death. | |
| Canine idiopathic vestibular syndrome is also known as: | |
| Canine idiopathic vestibular syndrome is also known as | |
| What is it when the brain’s electrical activity is periodically disturbed resulting in some degree of temporary brain dysfunction | |
| Leukocytozoon is a blood parasite that is more commonly found in what type of animal | |
| Leukocytozoonosis is a disease that is transmitted by the bite from a | |
| Possible symptoms of lidocaine toxicity could be: | |
| This helminthes lives in the alveoli, bronchioles, bronchi and trachea of cats | |
| A blood-borne disease that localizes in the intestinal wall and causes miscarriages and even death. | |
| Some of the signs for this disease is thickness in areas the bone, honeycombed with tiny abscesses. Tissues within the mouth become swollen, difficulty in chewing, lesions in the jaw: | |
| Clinical signs of lupine toxicity include: | |
| Disease carried mostly by ticks that are in bacterium in their stomachs: | |
| Animals that could be affected by lupine toxicity | |
| The treatment for PDD is | |
| Marek’s disease can be treated or cured by | |
| Acute fatal toxemia of cattle, sheep, goats, pigs, and horses caused by contamination of wounds. | |
| Symptoms of multiple myeloma include: | |
| An African gray parrot that is presented for necropsy is suspected to have psittacosis. Which of the following findings is most likely to confirm the diagnosis | |
| Infection of pregnant cows with bovine viral diarrhea virus may cause which of the following neurologic abnormalities in the newborn calf | |
| A 550-lb (249.2-kg) steer is standing alone and shifting its weight from one rear leg to the other. Physical examination shows spasms in the perineal area. Which of the following is the most appropriate diagnostic test | |
| A 5-year-old cat is being evaluated because of a sudden onset of paralysis of the rear legs. Femoral pulses are absent, and the rear legs are cold and painful. Spinal reflexes of the rear legs are absent. Which of the following is the most likely diagnosi | |
| An otherwise healthy 9-year-old male Terrier dog with constipation is found to have a symmetrically enlarged prostate gland. On physical examination, palpation of the prostate gland does not produce pain; it is twice the normal size and movable within th | |
| T/F Malignan catarrhal fever can be treated with antibiotics | |
| T/F Malignant hyperthermia is inherited as an autosomal dominant trait in humans | |
| T/F Old bud toxicity is when an animal consumes a large amt. of young oak leaves or green acorns | |
| T/F Signs from canine idiopathic vestibular syndrome never regresses | |
| T/F Neonatal calf diarrhea syndrome is the major cause of calf loss | |
| T/F Neoplasia includes cells in a specific location | |
| T/F A patient with lipemia has a greater risk for pancreatitis | |
| T/F Congenital megaesophagus is believed to occur do to incomplete nerve development in the esophagus | |
| T/F Methotrexate is a folic acid protagonist used as an antineoplastic | |
| T/F Monensin is used in ruminants feed as a growth prominant | |
| T/F Mycoplasmia does not affect goats | |
| T/F In neonatal Isoerythrolysis newborn inherits antigen from sire that is not present on dam’s RBC. | |
| T/F Myelophthisic causes anemia | |
| When talking about joint fluid analysis what is the normal amount of cells per HPF | |
| What type of anemia is non-regenerative | |
| What breed of dogs is prone to Keratoconjunctivitis Sicca | |
| Ivermectin enhances the release of what | |
| Which of these does not increase with Ketamine | |
| Ketoconazole does what | |
| Lactic Acidosis is caused by what | |
| What part of the world does Leishmania happen at | |
| What type of cat does Lentigo Simplex happen to | |
| Which of the following does Lead Toxicity not cause | |
| How can you receive Leptospirosis | |
| Hypovitaminsosis D is osteomalacia in what | |
| What is a side effect of having Ich | |
| What is not a symptom of Horner’s Syndrome | |
| What is the result of Hydronephrosis | |
| What animal is affected by Infectious Bronchitis | |
| What are the side effects of Intussusceptions | |
| What is not a sign of Iodine Toxicity | |
| Hypovitaminsosis A is most common in what type of animal | |
| Hypothyroidism happens in what age of dogs | |
| Where is Hyperthyroidism most common | |
| When talking about Hypovitaminsosis A extensive ankylosing reactive tissue affects what area of the vertebrae most | |
| What is the cause of Hypovitaminosis A | |
| If the diet is corrected Hypovitaminosis A will subside | |
| How much sodium thionitrosol do you give an animal with Johnson Grass | |
| Where is the bacteria localized at in Johne’s disease | |
| What gland is ruined by immune medicated destruction in Keratoconjunctivitis Sicca | |
| Is there a treatment that will cure Johne’s disease | |
| All of the following are side effects that lead toxicity causes in cattle except | |
| All of the following are side effects that lead toxicity causes in cats and dogs except | |
| Leishmania mostly happens outside the U.S. but small foci of infection happen in all of the following states but which one | |
| The treatment for Leishmania is pentavalent antimonial compounds and is approved in all animals except which one | |
| Legumes cause | |
| You find Leptospirosis in all of the following places except | |
| What antagonizes insulin | |
| What is grade 1 of laryngeal hemiplegia and paralysis considered | |
| Leishmania is considered a fatal disease | |
| Knemidokoptes Mites is considered | |
| How do you control Leishmania | |
| When do dairy cows show signs of laminitis | |
| How long after lactic acidosis happens does the abortion follow | |
| How old are large and giant breed dogs when hypertrophic osteodustrophy happens | |
| CPK can be what as a result of leakage from damaged mm. | |
| What are the clinical signs of hyperthyroidism | |
| What do you want to do for hypertrophic cardiomyopathy | |
| Hypoparathyroidism is very common | |
| What is hypokalemic polumyopathy related to | |
| How long is the treatment for hypothyroidism | |
| What is the storage organ | |
| What is hypertropic osteopathy related to | |
| What size are the limbs because of hypertropic osteopathy | |
| Impetigo occurs as superficial infection of face of newborn what | |
| Infectious bronchitis occurs in what body system | |
| Infectious canine hepatitis occurs in dogs normally, it also occurs in all the following animals except | |
| Inflammatory bowel disease is most common in what animal | |
| Insulinoma is a functional islet cell tumor of what organ | |
| The number one cause of inflammatory bowel disease is lympoplasmacytic enteritis | |
| Degeneration and protrusion of IVD results in compression on what | |
| What is the result of foals of dams that are fed excessive iodine | |
| Where do you normally see type II intervertebral disc disease | |
| If type II intervertebral disc disease is severe when the surgery should be done | |
| All are clinical signs of Insulinoma except | |
| Infectious bursal disease is a viral disease of what animal | |
| Regular insulin is to be used in all of the following except | |
| What is the blood glucose at to be diagnoses with Insulinoma | |
| If intussusception is chronic you will see what symptom | |
| Impetigo is considered a staph skin infection | |
| The treatment for infectious bovine Keratoconjunctivitis is what | |
| Sudden death of Ich would be if what gets involved | |
| How can humans become infected with Johne’s disease | |
| Johnson grass causes | |
| How does Johne’s disease affect public health | |
| All of the following may cause Leptospirosis except | |
| Which grade does the “tie back” occur with laryngeal hemiplegia | |
| The treatment for Knemidokoptes mites is Tx with 1/10,000 ivermec orally, when should this be repeated again | |
| The prevention of unborn calves catching Johne’s disease is all of the following except | |
| What are the signs of lead toxicity | |
| Which of the following is a clinical sign of laminitis in cows | |
| What is the treatment for lactic acidosis | |
| Only pruritic endocrine disorder is called hypercalcemia | |
| When is type I hypersensitivity evident | |
| What should you do to bitches before breeding them | |
| What can parasitize cattle and rarely horses | |
| How do you treat hypertropic osteopathy | |
| How do you know you have type IV of hypersensitivity | |
| What does hypoderma cause | |
| What type of reaction happens in Type III of hypersensitivity | |
| How do you treat lead toxicity | |
| When animals have larkspur they will normally die from what | |
| All of the following are treatment plans for treating infectious canine hepatitis except | |
| How often do you use PZI insulin | |
| What is a major cause of intussusceptions | |
| When should you give NPH insulin | |
| Insulin secreting Beta Cells results in hypoglycemia | |
| What antagonizes insulin | |
| All of the following are main targets for infectious canine hepatitis except | |
| Corneal clouding is known as what | |
| Where do lesions occur at in Avian | |
| All are clinical signs of infectious bovine rhinotracheitis except | |
| How is infectious bovine Keratoconjunctivitis diagnosed | |
| Blood volume can be approximated as how much percent of a dogs body weight | |
| Normal blood volume in dogs is what | |
| Blood loss exceeding 25% can lead to what | |
| Blue Tongue Virus is carried by what | |
| Sighs of Blue Tongue disease in Sheep include all accept | |
| Neonatal Calf Disease is called what | |
| Mad cow disease can be what | |
| Bovine Spongiform Encephalopathy is _______ | |
| Mad Cow disease can be transmitted by food borne exposure or________ | |
| Brucellosis can affect all species except | |
| Bovine Viral Diarrhea is most common in ______ ages 8-24 months of age | |
| Treatment for Brackenfern is__ | |
| Brackerfern is referred in cattle as_________ | |
| All dairy animals must be vaccinated between which ages | |
| Vaccination of beef heifers are opitional between which ages | |
| Where should you ID calves | |
| Brucellosis is caused by a bacteria called______ | |
| Brucellosis in sheep is caused by what bacteria | |
| In humans Brucellosis can be called _________ | |
| Bucked Shins is most common during which age of horses | |
| Vaccinations can be given to animals after maximum age | |
| Normal blood volume in cats is 50mls /kg in dogs | |
| Chronic synovitis in tibiotarsal joints is called Bog Spavin | |
| Borreliosis is Tick born bacterial disease in domestic animals and humans | |
| Bovine Leukosis Virus treatment includes thiamine | |
| Bovine Corona Virus can cause vomiting in humans | |
| Pemphigus Vulgaris can cause all except one of these symptoms | |
| Zoonotic is ____ | |
| Fungal diseases include_________ | |
| Capillaria aerophila is___________ | |
| Capillaria plica is ___________ | |
| Capillaria plica is found in all these places except | |
| Caprine Arthritis-Encephalitis (CAE) is transmitted through _________ | |
| Adult dairy goats get leukoencephalomyelitis | |
| Young goats get chronic arthritis and mastitis | |
| Calcitriol helps maintain calcium levels | |
| Sinus arrhythmia is uncommon in cats | |
| Calcitriol is synthesized where | |
| Sinus bradycardia is caused by an increase of _________ | |
| Treatment of Sinus bradycardia include all except | |
| Of all of these which one is not Zoonotic | |
| Explain Bone Blood Supply | |
| Propanolol is a Class II B blocker other than that what does it also does | |
| Side effects of Propanolol include all except | |
| Which species is more commonly known to have cataracts | |
| Chlamydia psittaci is a common infectious disease of ___________ | |
| Many animals choke on their food, which animal chokes on their food by eating greedily | |
| Cheyletiella is also known as _____ | |
| Sinus tachycardia is caused by ______ | |
| Bullous disease is ________ | |
| Acute enteritis in dogs | |
| Autoimmune skin disease of dogs characterized by depigmentation __________ | |
| Obstruction of esophagus by food____________ | |
| Blue smoke Persians_______ | |
| Opacity of the lens of the eye or its capsule___________ | |
| Caseous abscessation of lymph nodes and internal organs in sheep and goats__________ | |
| ____________ requires regular dust baths to maintain healthy coat and skin | |
| Extremely toxic, contains Ricinus Communis________ | |
| Most common congenital defect is VSD_______ | |
| More effective against growing bacteria__________ | |
| Cat scratch fever is believed to be caused by an infectis agent | |
| DMC is rare in cats | |
| Digoxine has a positive chronotrope, and a negative inotrope | |
| Nitroglycerin is emergency use for CHF | |
| Brackenfern causes thiamine deficiency in horses | |
| What is the treatment for Brackenfern | |
| During Blue Tongue Virus what percentage of cattle will not survive | |
| Fibrous callus appears_________ days after fracture | |
| Multisystemic autoimmune disease of dogs and cats | |
| Which one of these is a Ca++ channel blocker | |
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