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Small Mammal 3
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Chinchillas are very social animals T/F? | True, they are highly social, in the wild live in colonies of more than 100 individuals |
What time are chinchillas active | Crepuscular activity peaks but activity will continue into the night |
What is the chinchilla fur-slip? | Loss of fur to “escape” stressful situations. Can occur when handled tightly or animal is stressed. |
Chinchilla diet | • Herbivores • In the wild, eat grasses, leaves, and twigs • In captivity, pellets, and hay |
What special care do chinchillas need? | Dust baths (2-3x a week) |
Chinchilla reproduction | • Gestation: 111 days • Average litter size: 2-3 young • Females are mostly monogamous • Precocial |
What are the common diseases in chinchillas? | Dental disease, heat stroke, and respiratory issues |
Meriones unguiculatus | Gerbil |
Where do gerbils originate from? | Central Asia (Mongolia) |
What is the average lifespan of a gerbil? | 2-4 years |
Gerbils don't have hair on their tails T/F? | False, hair covers their entire tail unlike the rat and the mouse |
Are gerbils social? | Yes, they are highly social and should be kept with friends |
What time are gerbils active | Diurnal |
Gerbil reproduction | • Monogamous • Gestation: 25 days • Average litter size: 3-6 young • Altricial |
Gerbil diet | • Omnivores • Pellets, hay, and seed |
What are the common diseases in gerbils? | • Tyzer’s Disease • Seizures |
Tyzer’s Disease | Bacterial disease in the intestines that results in diarrhea and often death within 48 hours |
Cavia porcellus | Guinea Pig aka cavies |
Agouti | Fur in which each hair has alternate dark and light bands, producing a grizzled appearance |
Rosettes | coat formed cowlicks |