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Terms
Clinical Technique - prefix meaning and example
Term | Definition |
---|---|
Without | ex: apnea |
from, away from, absent | Ex: abduct |
abdomine | Ex: abdominal |
thorn, spine | Ex: acanthocyte |
extremity, top | Ex: acromegaly |
toward, increase | Ex: adduct |
gland | ex: adenopathy (gland disease) |
both, both side | Ex: ambidexterous |
blood vessel, lymph vessel | Ex: angiogram |
unequal , not even | Ex: aniscoria |
Before | Ex: antebrachium |
Against | Ex: antibiotic |
Artery | Ex: aterial |
Joint | ex. arthritis (inflammation of a joint) |
Self | Ex: autoimmune |
Bile | Ex: bilirubin |
pertaining to the eyelid | Ex: blepharospasm |
Arm | Ex: brachial |
Slow | Ex: bradycardia |
Airway | Ex: bronchitis |
Cheek | Ex: buccal |
Cancer | Ex: carcinoma |
Heart | Ex: cardiovascular |
Tail | Ex: caudal |
head | Ex: cephalic |
Neck | Ex: cervical |
chemistry, drug | Ex: chemotherapy |
gallbladder | Ex: choleocystotomy |
Spindle | Ex: clostridium |
against, opposite | Ex: contraindicate |
rib | Ex: costocartilage |
relating to the cranium | Ex: cranial |
bladder | Ex: cystitis |
teeth | Ex: dental |
skin | Ex: dermatitis |
back | Ex: dorsum |
abnormal, bad, difficult, paintful | Ex: dyspnea |
outer, outside, without | Ex: ectoparasite |
inside, within | Ex: endocrine |
intestines | Ex: enteritis |
upon, over, in addition to | Ex: epithelial |
red | Ex: erythrocyte |
cause | Ex: etiology |
outside, away from | Ex: exoskeleton |
fibers, fibrous tissue | Ex: fibrosarcoma |
fine, hair like | Ex: filament |
stomach | Ex: gastric |
gums | Ex: gingivitis |
grey or silver color | Ex: glaucoma |
tongue | Ex: glossopharyngeal |
sugar | Ex: glucometer |
blood | Ex: hematocyte |
blood vessel | ex. hemangioma |
liver | ex: hepatitis |
Tissue | Ex. Histopathology (study of diseased tissue) |
similar | Ex: homeopathy |
water | Ex: hydrophilic |
decreased, below normal | Ex: hypothermic |
increased, above normal | Ex: hypersegmented |
uterus | Ex: hysterectomy |
self, one's own | Ex: idiopathic |
below, under | Ex: infraorbital |
between | Ex: intercostal |
within | Ex: intramuscular |
same | ex: ipsilateral |
equal | Ex: isotonic |
potassium | Ex: kalemic |
nucleus | Ex: karyolysis |
cornea | Ex: keratoconjuctivitis |
humped | Ex: kyphosis |
lip | Ex: labial |
abdominal wall, flank | Ex: laparoscopic |
larynx | Ex: laryngospasm |
side | Ex: lateral |
white | Ex: leukocyte |
tongue | Ex: lingual |
fat | Ex: lipemic |
stone, calcium | Ex: lithiasis |
pertaining to the trunk | Ex: lumbar |
pertaining to lymph nodes | Ex: lymphoma |
large, long | ex: macrophage |
black color | Ex: melanoma |
after, beside, beyond | Ex: metacarpal |
small | Ex: microscope |
thousandth | Ex: millimeter |
single | Ex: monocyte |
form, shape | Ex: morphology |
spinal cord, bone marrow | Ex: myelogram |
muscle | ex: myocardium |
nose | Ex: nasal |
death | Ex: necropsy |
new | Ex: neonate |
kidney | ex: nephritis (inflammation of the kidney) |
nerves | Ex: nervous system |
nerve | Ex: neuropathy |
normal | Ex: normochromic |
eye | Ex: ocular |
diminished, few, small, scant | Ex: oliguria |
tumor, bulk | Ex: oncology |
eye | ex: ophthalmoscope |
pertaining to mouth | Ex: oral |
testicle | Ex: orchiectomy |
straight, correct, upright | Ex: orthopedic |
bone | ex: osteoarthritis |
ear | Ex: otitis externa |
ovaries | Ex: ovariectomy |
oxygen, acute | Ex: oxyglobin |
eyelid | ex. palpebral |
all, entire | Ex: panosteitis |
disease | ex: pathologist |
foot | Ex: pedal |
around | Ex: pericardium |
eating, devouring | Ex: phagocyte |
drug, medication | Ex: pharmcology |
pharynx | Ex: pharyngeal |
vein | Ex: phlebotomy |
pertaining to ribs | Ex: pleural |
air, lung | Ex: pneumonia |
much, many | Ex: polydipsia |
after, behind | Ex: postoperation |
before | Ex: premature |
before | Ex: protrusion |
false | ex: pseudopregnancy |
lungs | Ex: pulmonary |
pus | Ex: pyometra |
pelvis | Ex: pyelogram |
thick | Ex: pyknotic |
four | ex. quadrant |
radiation | Ex: radioactive |
rectum | Ex: rectal |
kidney | Ex: renal |
nose | Ex: rhinitis |
sacrum | Ex:sacroiliac |
split, cleft | Ex: schistocyte |
relating to sclera | Ex: scleral |
half, partly | Ex: semiconscious |
serum | Ex: serosanguinous |
body | Ex: somatization |
spleen | Ex: splenectomy |
narrow in shape | Ex: stenotic |
below , under | Ex: subgingival |
excess, above | Ex: superior |
above, beyond, at the top | Ex: supragingival |
fast | Ex: tachycardia |
chest, chest wall | Ex: thoracocentesis |
pertaining to platelets , clot | Ex: thrombosis |
across, over, through | Ex: transmucosal |
three | Ex: tricep |
beyond, excessive | Ex: ultrasound |
urine | Ex: urinalysis |
uterus | Ex: uterine |
uvea | Ex: uveitis |
blood vessel, lymph vessel | Ex: vasoconstriction |
abdomen | Ex: ventral |
animal, animal life | zoology |