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Surgical Tools
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Arhroscope | Instrument inserted into joint cavity to inspect contents |
| Aspirator | Hollow instrument used to withdraw fluid, especially from body cavities, cysts, or joints |
| Autoclave | Device used to sterilize instruments with pressurized, superheated steam |
| Catheter | Tube inserted into narrow opening for removal or introduction of fluids |
| Clamp | Surgical instrument used to compress blood vessel or close off end of intestine |
| Cord clamp | Flexible band used to compress or close off opening |
| Curette | Spoon-shaped instrument used to scrape tissue from body cavities |
| Cytoscope | Instrument used to view interior of bladder |
| Diathermy knife | Electrode-tipped blade used to coagulate tissue or small blood vessels |
| Drain | Tube or wick used to draw fluid form body cavity to surface |
| Drain tube | Tube used to drain fluid from inside body |
| Endoscope | Slender, tubular instrument used for viewing and examining internal body parts |
| Float | Instrument used to file or rasp a horse's premolar and molar teeth |
| Fluoroscope | Fluorescent screen on which X-rays may be viewed |
| Forceps | Any of the various instruments used to grasp and pull objects |
| Hemostat | Device used to stop or prevent hemorrhaging |
| Hypodermic | Needle and syringe used for injection under the skin |
| Inhalant anesthesia | Anesthesia administered by inhaling |
| Lancet | wide, two-edged, pointed surgical knife |
| Ligature | Nylon, wire, or catgut tied around a suture to prevent bleeding |
| Local anesthesia | Anesthesia used to numb a specific area without causing loss of consciousness |
| Nebulizer | Device that applies a fine mist |
| Ophthalmoscope | Instrument that directs fine beams of light into eye to examine its interior |
| Probe | Thin, flexible, metal rod with blunt end, used to explore cavities and wounds |
| Regional anesthesia | Anesthesia applied to a limb or an entire section of the body |
| Respirator | Device inflating lungs with mixture of oxygen and air to maintain respiration |
| Respirometer | Device used to measure extent of respiration |
| Resucitator | Artificial respiration device that forces oxygen into lungs |
| Retractor | Instrument that draws aside edges of skin or tissue to expose operational site |
| Scalpel | Small, pointed surgical knife with convex blade edge used to cut tissue |
| Scope | Flexible fiber-optic instrument for inspection of body interior |
| Scrub suit | Gown, often green, worn in surgery by doctors |
| Snare | Wire noose used for surgical removal of tumors or polyps by the roots, usually via endoscopy |
| Sound | Rodlike instrument with curved end, used to explore or dilate body structures |
| Speculum | Instrument that holds open a cavity, especially vagina or ear, for inspection |
| Sphygmograph | Instrument for measuring and recording arterial pulse |
| Spirograph | Instrument used to record tracing of respiratory movements |
| Stethoscope | Diaphragm connected to earpieces, used to listen to sounds within the body |
| Stitches | Sterile thread used to close a wound or surgical opening; suture |
| Surgical gloves | Sheer hygienic plastic gloves worn by surgeons |
| Surgical gown | Sterile cotton gown worn by operating room personnel; scrub suit |
| Surgical instruments | Various sterilized tools used in surgery |
| Surgical mask | Cotton mask worn over mouth and nose by surgeons |
| Surgical needle | Suture needle |
| Surgical sponge | Soft, sterile material that absorbs blood and bodily fluids during suregery |
| Surgical staple | Device used to close surgical opening without sutures |
| Suture | Sterile thread used to close a wound or surgical opening; stitch |
| Suture needle | Needle used to make sutures; surgical needle |
| Syringe | Piston in tube attached to a hollow needle |
| Topical anesthesia | Anesthesia applied to the skin to numb a surface area |
| Wick | Thin, absorbent thread inserted into body cavity for drainage |
| X-ray machine | Device that emits radiation and takes diagnostic radiographic photos |
Created by:
tsimon033
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