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More terms
Terms relating to tissues, organs, and systems
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Abdominal | space between the diaphragm and hip bones; houses the major digestive organs |
| Alimentary | pertaining to food or nutrition |
| Arterial | pertaining to arteries or the blood in them |
| Articular | pertaining to a joint |
| Autonomic | occuring involuntarily |
| Axial | trunk and skull |
| Bowel | division of the intestine |
| Bronchial | pertaining to air tubes of the lungs |
| Capillary | smallest blood vessels |
| Cardiac | pertaining to the heart |
| Cardiac muscle tissue | specialized form of involuntary muscle tissue found only in the heart |
| Cardiovascular | pertaining to the heart and blood vessels |
| Cavity | space or hollow within the body |
| Cerbral | pertaining to the brain, particularly the cerebrum |
| Cervical | pertaining to the neck or cervix |
| Cilia | small hairlike structures |
| Circulatory | pertaining to blood circulation |
| Cloaca | urogenital chamber of birds into which the intestinal, urinary, and generative canal discharge |
| Coccygeal | tail area |
| Collateral | secondary or accessory |
| Colon | part of the large intestine |
| Connective tissue | tissue specializing in connection and support of body parts |
| Copulatory | pertaining to sexual intercourse |
| Coronary | regarding the heart |
| Cranial | pertaining to the space enclosed by the skull; houses the brain and pituitary gland |
| Cutaneous | relating to the skin |
| Deciuous | falling out at the end of a stage or season; first set of teeth |
| Dental | pertaining to teeth or dentistry |
| Diaphragm | muscular wall dividing thoracic and abdominal cavities |
| Diaphragmatic | pertaining to the diaphragm |
| Distolic | regarding the relaxation of the heart muscle, allowing heart chambers to fill with blood |
| Digestive | regarding the conversion of food into chemical substances the body uses |
| Digital | pertaining to fingers or toes |
| Duodenal | pertaining to the duodenum |
| Duodenum | the first or proximal portion of the small intestine |
| Endocrine | secreting internally; relating to endocrine glands |
| Epidermal | relating to the outer layer of skin |
| Epithelial tissue | tissue that protects, lines, or surrounds body organs |
| Espophagus | tubular food passage between the neck and stomach |
| Excetory | relating to the discharge of waste |
| Exocrine | external secretion of a gland |
| Extremities | terminal portions: legs, feet, hooves, paws |
| Fascial | connective tissue membrane |
| Fecal | relating to feces |
| Genetic | relating to biological heredity |
| Genital | pertaining to the reproductive organs |
| Hormonal | relating to hormones |
| Integumentary | pertaining to the skin of the body |
| Intestinal | pertaining to the large or small intestine |
| Involuntary muscle | muscle tissues that are automatically controlled by the nervous system tissue |
| Larynx | upper part of the trachea (windpipe) |
| Lumbar | pertaining to the lower back |
| Lymphatic | pertaining to lymph or lymphatic vessels |
| Mediastinum | the mass of tissues and organs separating the two lungs |
| Metabolic | relating to metabolism |
| Mucous | secreting or covered by mucous |
| Mucus | slippery secretion of mucous membranes; acts like a lubrication |
| Muscle tissue | tissue with the power to contract and thus produce movement; can be skeletal muscle, smooth muscle, or cardiac muscle |
| Muscular | pertaining to the muscles |
| Nerve tissue | tissue that carries nerve impulses |
| Nervous | pertaining to the nerves |
| Peritoneum | membrane lining the abdominal cavity and viscera |
| Pleural cavity | space between lungs and pleura |
| Reproductive | concerning the production of offspring |
| Respiratory | pertaining to the exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide between the atmosphere and body cells |
| Skeletal | pertaining to the bones of the body |
| Spinal cavity | spaces within the vertebrae; houses the spinal cord |
| Straiated | striped, as in the appearance of skeletal muscles |
| Thoracic cavity | space between the neck and diaphragm; houses the lungs |
| Urinary | pertaining to the system of urine excretion |
| Urogenital | pertaining to the organs of excretion and reproduction |
| Vascular | relating to vessels for the passage of bodily fluids |
| Viscus (pl. viscera) | internal organ(s), particularly of the abdominal cavity |
| Voluntary muscle tissue | muscle tissues controlled by conscious effort; also called skeletal muscle |
Created by:
tsimon033
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