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Behavioral Meds
Classification
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Lorazepam, Diazepam, Alprazolam | Anti anxiety, benzodiazepine, GABA activity |
| Buspirone | Anti anxiety, azapirones, blocks serotonin |
| Dexmedetomidine Oromucosal Gel (Sileo TM) | Anti anxiety, alpha-2 adrenoreceptor agonist decreasing norepinephrine levels |
| Amitriptyline, Imipramine, Clomipramine | Tricyclics used for separation anxiety, fearful aggression, hyperactivity. Decreases serotonin uptake |
| Fluoxetine (Reconcile TM), sertraline (Zoloft), Paroxetine (Paxil) | Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors used for a variety of behavioral problems |
| Trazadone | serotonin antagonist and serotonin reuptake inhibitor used for anxiety and noise aversion |
| Selegiline (Anipryl TM) | MAO-B inhibitor - increases dopamine and used in treatment of old-dog dementia and canine Cushing's Disease |
| Megestrol acetate (Ovaban TM), Medroxyprogesterone (Depo-Provera TM) | Synthetic Progestins used for urine spraying, intermale and dominance aggression |
| Acepromazine | A phenothiazine tranquilizer that is not appropriate for noise aversion as the animal is still aware of the noise just cannot respond appropriate to the noise aversion (cannot escape) |
| Gabapentin | Often used in cats (dogs too but not as effective) for situational anxiety and fearful events. Can also be used for neuropathic pain in dogs and ant seizure medication. |