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VETT 118

Suffixes

TermDefinition
ac - cardiac pertaining to the heart
al - renal pertaining to the kidney
an - ovarian pertaining to the ovary
ar - lumbar pertaining to the lower back
ary - alimentary pertaining to the gastrointestinal tract
eal - laryngeal pertaining to the larynx
ic - enteric pertaining to the small intestine
ine - uterine pertaining to the uterus
ous - cutaneous pertaining to the skin
tic - nephrotic pertaining to the kidneys
-ectomy surgical removal
mastectomy surgical removal of the breast or mammary gland
-pexy suture to stabilize
gastropexy suture to stabilize the stomach to the abdominal wall
-stomy surgically created opening
colostomy surgically created opening between colon and body surface
-tomy cutting into
laparotomy incision into the abdomen
-centesis surgical procedure to remove fluid or gas (for diagnosis or for treatment to remove excess fluid or gas)
cystocentesis surgical puncture of the urinary bladder with a needle to remove fluid
-gram record of
electrocardiogram electrocardiographic hard copy
-graph instrument that records (or used as a record)
electrocardiograph the machine that records the electrical activity of the heart
-graphy procedure that records
electrocardiography procedure used to record the electrical activity of the heart
-lysis separation or breakdown
urinalysis separation of urine into its constitutes
-scope instrument to visually examine
endoscope instrument used to visually examine inside the body
-scopy procedure to visually examine
endoscopy procedure to visually examining inside the body
-therapy treatment
chemotherapy treatment with chemical substances or drugs
-rrhagia or rrhage bursting forth
hemorrage bursting forth of blood from the vessels
-rrhaphy to suture
enterorrhaphy suturing of the small intestine
-rrhea flow, discharge
diarrhea complete discharge of the bowels
-rrhexis rupture
myorrhexis rupture of the muscle
-algia and dynia pain
arthralgia and arthrodynia joint pain
-ia state or condition
hyperglycemia condition of elevated amounts of blood glucose
-ion action, process, state or condition
infarction condition of blood flow obstruction
-itis inflammation
hepatitis inflammation of the liver
-ive performs or tends toward
congestive tends toward accumulation of fluid
-malacia abnormal softening
osteomalacia softening of the bone
-megaly enlargement
cardiomegaly enlargement of the heart
-osis abnormal condition
cardiosis abnormal condition of the heart
-pathy disease
enteropathy disease of the small intestine
-sclerosis abnormal hardening
arteriosclerosis abnormal hardening of the arteries
-um structure
pericardium structure surrounding the heart
-us thing
tarsus the joint "thing" between the tibia and fibula and metatarsal bones
-oma mass
-plasty surgical repair
rhinoplasty surgical repair of the nose
-ology study of (cardiology, study of the heart)
-philia love of
-phobia fear of
-tension pressure
-xia (pronounced cya) oxygen
-capnea carbon dioxide
-pnea (pronounced ipnea) air
-ase enxyme
-plasia process of growth, growing
-plasm growth, formation
-oma tumor (mass)
-trophy growth, a literal growth, thing, size not quantity
-pathy disease
-osis condition (abnormal)
-ia abnormal condition
-ism state
-ice / -eal pertaining to / relating to
--stasis / -static maintenance of normal condition
--dynamic changing continually
-lytic / -lysis destruction
-penia decreased, below, lower than normal
-emia relating to blood condition
Created by: kaitlynashley
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