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VETT 118
Suffixes
Term | Definition |
---|---|
ac - cardiac | pertaining to the heart |
al - renal | pertaining to the kidney |
an - ovarian | pertaining to the ovary |
ar - lumbar | pertaining to the lower back |
ary - alimentary | pertaining to the gastrointestinal tract |
eal - laryngeal | pertaining to the larynx |
ic - enteric | pertaining to the small intestine |
ine - uterine | pertaining to the uterus |
ous - cutaneous | pertaining to the skin |
tic - nephrotic | pertaining to the kidneys |
-ectomy | surgical removal |
mastectomy | surgical removal of the breast or mammary gland |
-pexy | suture to stabilize |
gastropexy | suture to stabilize the stomach to the abdominal wall |
-stomy | surgically created opening |
colostomy | surgically created opening between colon and body surface |
-tomy | cutting into |
laparotomy | incision into the abdomen |
-centesis | surgical procedure to remove fluid or gas (for diagnosis or for treatment to remove excess fluid or gas) |
cystocentesis | surgical puncture of the urinary bladder with a needle to remove fluid |
-gram | record of |
electrocardiogram | electrocardiographic hard copy |
-graph | instrument that records (or used as a record) |
electrocardiograph | the machine that records the electrical activity of the heart |
-graphy | procedure that records |
electrocardiography | procedure used to record the electrical activity of the heart |
-lysis | separation or breakdown |
urinalysis | separation of urine into its constitutes |
-scope | instrument to visually examine |
endoscope | instrument used to visually examine inside the body |
-scopy | procedure to visually examine |
endoscopy | procedure to visually examining inside the body |
-therapy | treatment |
chemotherapy | treatment with chemical substances or drugs |
-rrhagia or rrhage | bursting forth |
hemorrage | bursting forth of blood from the vessels |
-rrhaphy | to suture |
enterorrhaphy | suturing of the small intestine |
-rrhea | flow, discharge |
diarrhea | complete discharge of the bowels |
-rrhexis | rupture |
myorrhexis | rupture of the muscle |
-algia and dynia | pain |
arthralgia and arthrodynia | joint pain |
-ia | state or condition |
hyperglycemia | condition of elevated amounts of blood glucose |
-ion | action, process, state or condition |
infarction | condition of blood flow obstruction |
-itis | inflammation |
hepatitis | inflammation of the liver |
-ive | performs or tends toward |
congestive | tends toward accumulation of fluid |
-malacia | abnormal softening |
osteomalacia | softening of the bone |
-megaly | enlargement |
cardiomegaly | enlargement of the heart |
-osis | abnormal condition |
cardiosis | abnormal condition of the heart |
-pathy | disease |
enteropathy | disease of the small intestine |
-sclerosis | abnormal hardening |
arteriosclerosis | abnormal hardening of the arteries |
-um | structure |
pericardium | structure surrounding the heart |
-us | thing |
tarsus | the joint "thing" between the tibia and fibula and metatarsal bones |
-oma | mass |
-plasty | surgical repair |
rhinoplasty | surgical repair of the nose |
-ology | study of (cardiology, study of the heart) |
-philia | love of |
-phobia | fear of |
-tension | pressure |
-xia (pronounced cya) | oxygen |
-capnea | carbon dioxide |
-pnea (pronounced ipnea) | air |
-ase | enxyme |
-plasia | process of growth, growing |
-plasm | growth, formation |
-oma | tumor (mass) |
-trophy | growth, a literal growth, thing, size not quantity |
-pathy | disease |
-osis | condition (abnormal) |
-ia | abnormal condition |
-ism | state |
-ice / -eal | pertaining to / relating to |
--stasis / -static | maintenance of normal condition |
--dynamic | changing continually |
-lytic / -lysis | destruction |
-penia | decreased, below, lower than normal |
-emia | relating to blood condition |