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Parasitology I
Small Animal Parasitology - A Review for Final - Preprinted Notes
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Parasite | |
| Direct Life Cycle | |
| Indirect Life Cycle | |
| Definitive Host | |
| Transport Host | |
| Ova | |
| Larva | |
| Cyst | |
| Endoparasite: | |
| Ectoparasite | |
| Zoonoses | |
| Protozoa | |
| Nematode | |
| Systemic | |
| Protozoa Name 3 examples of intestinal protozoa parasites. | |
| Giardia: Why is it important? How is it transmitted? How is it diagnosed? | |
| Isospora: Why is it important? How is it transmitted? How is it diagnosed? | |
| Toxoplasma: Why is it important? How is it transmitted? How is it diagnosed? | |
| List two examples of blood protozoan parasites and the life cycle of each. | a. b. |
| Rickettisal parasites: Name 3 rickettsial blood parasites and describe importance and vector of each. | a. b. c. |
| Ascarids (Roundworms) Why is it important? How is it transmitted? How is it diagnosed? | |
| Hookworms: Why is it important? How is it transmitted? How is it diagnosed? | |
| Whipworms: Why is it important? How is it transmitted? How is it diagnosed? | |
| Heartworms: Why is it important? How is it transmitted? How is it diagnosed? How is it prevented? | |
| Flukes: Why is it important? What specific disease is associated with flukes in the Northwest? How is it transmitted? How is it diagnosed? | |
| Tapeworms: Why is it important? How is it transmitted? How is it diagnosed? | |
| Diagnostic Tests: A. Describe how to perform: A Passive Flotation and describe the pros and cons of the fecal diagnostic tests. | |
| Diagnostic Tests: Describe how to perform: A Direct smear and describe the pros and cons of the fecal diagnostic tests. | |
| Diagnostic Tests: Describe how to perform: A Centrifugal Flotation and describe the pros and cons of the fecal diagnostic tests. | |
| Diagnostic Tests: Describe the testing methods for Heart worm and the indications for each test. | |
| Name six ways to prevent parasitic diseases. | Puppy/kitten therapy 3x, plus diagnostic fecals. Year-round prevention therapy for heart worms/other parasites. Annual testing of adults. Feed animals cooked foods/clean water. Pick-up feces from yard weekly, public places at once. Good personal hygiene. |
| Name two more ways to prevent parasitic disease: | Cover children’s sandboxes. Education of clients!!! |
| Ectoparasites: Fleas Why is it important? How is it transmitted? How is it diagnosed? How is it prevented? | |
| Ectoparasites: Ticks Why is it important? How is it transmitted? How is it diagnosed? How is it prevented? | |
| Ectoparasites: Mites Why is it important? How is it transmitted? How is it diagnosed? | |
| Ectoparasites: Describe the diagnostic tests of burrowing mites vs. surface mites/lice. |